allometry

简明释义

英[əˈlɒmɪtri]美[əˈlɑːmətri]

n. 异速生长，体形变异

英英释义

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例句

1.The results show that posterior height of vertebral body, Upper antero-posterior diameter of vertebral body and total breadth, all are positive allometry;

结果表明，椎体后高、椎体上矢径、全宽呈正异速生长；

2.The results show that posterior height of vertebral body, Upper antero-posterior diameter of vertebral body and total breadth, all are positive allometry;

结果表明，椎体后高、椎体上矢径、全宽呈正异速生长；

3.With the increase of tuft size, the number of different modules was in a linear isogony growth, while their biomass was in an power allometry growth.

随着丛径的增加，不同构件的数量均具有线性同速生长规律，而不同构件的生物量均具有幂函数异速增长规律。

4.The results show that posterior height of vertebral body and Upper antero-posterior diameter of vertebral body are positive allometry.

结果表明，椎体后高、椎体上矢径呈正异速生长。

5.By applying allometry, scientists can predict how a species might respond to environmental changes.

通过应用异速生长，科学家可以预测一个物种如何应对环境变化。

6.Researchers found that the allometry of brain size to body size varies significantly among species.

研究人员发现，不同物种之间大脑大小与体型的异速生长差异显著。

7.The concept of allometry is crucial for understanding evolutionary adaptations.

理解进化适应性时，异速生长的概念至关重要。

8.In plants, allometry can help us understand how leaf size changes with height.

在植物中，异速生长可以帮助我们理解叶片大小如何随着高度变化。

9.The study of allometry examines how different traits scale with body size in animals.

对异速生长的研究考察了动物中不同特征如何随着体型的变化而变化。

作文

Allometry is a fascinating concept that describes the relationship between the size of an organism and the shape of its body parts. This term is derived from the Greek words 'allo,' meaning different, and 'metron,' meaning measure. In biological terms, allometry (异速生长) helps us understand how various characteristics of living organisms scale with size. For example, as animals grow larger, their limbs do not simply become proportionally larger; instead, they may grow at different rates compared to the rest of the body. This phenomenon can be observed in many species, from tiny insects to massive elephants.One of the most interesting applications of allometry (异速生长) is in the field of evolutionary biology. Researchers have found that the allometric scaling laws can provide insights into how species adapt to their environments. For instance, consider the case of birds. Smaller birds tend to have a higher metabolic rate compared to larger birds. This means that as birds increase in size, their energy requirements change, leading to different survival strategies. Understanding these patterns through allometry (异速生长) allows scientists to make predictions about how species might respond to changes in their habitats or climate.Another important aspect of allometry (异速生长) is its role in human health and medicine. In pediatric medicine, understanding the allometric growth patterns of children can help doctors determine whether a child's growth is normal. For example, if a child's limbs are growing disproportionately compared to their torso, it might indicate a medical condition that requires attention. Similarly, in adult medicine, the principles of allometry (异速生长) can be applied to understand how body mass affects drug metabolism. Larger individuals might process medications differently than smaller ones, which is crucial for determining appropriate dosages.In addition to biology and medicine, allometry (异速生长) has implications in ecology and conservation. By studying allometric relationships within ecosystems, ecologists can better understand the interactions between different species and their environments. For instance, the size of plants can influence the types of animals that inhabit a particular area. Larger trees may provide habitats for different species compared to smaller shrubs. Therefore, recognizing these allometric patterns can aid in conservation efforts by highlighting the importance of preserving certain species that play critical roles in their ecosystems.In conclusion, allometry (异速生长) is a key concept that bridges multiple disciplines, including biology, medicine, and ecology. Its significance lies in the way it helps us understand the scaling relationships of living organisms and their adaptations to the environment. Whether it is in predicting how species will adapt to climate change, determining appropriate medical treatments, or conserving biodiversity, the principles of allometry (异速生长) offer valuable insights. As we continue to explore the complexities of life on Earth, the study of allometry (异速生长) will undoubtedly remain a vital area of research that enriches our understanding of the natural world.