preen

简明释义

英[priːn]美[priːn]

vt. 打扮；用嘴整理；赞扬

vi. 洋洋自得；把（自己）打扮漂亮

第 三 人 称 单 数 p r e e n s

现 在 分 词 p r e e n i n g

过 去 式 p r e e n e d

过 去 分 词 p r e e n e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.And groups of chimpanzees seemed to cope with their reflection and they spent time near the mirror, while some appear touse it to preen themselves.

一群黑猩猩似乎对自己的影像很感兴趣，在镜子附近逗留了一段时间，有几只似乎还用镜子来梳妆。

2.Not only is the designer behind her pencil skirt suit, Preen, one to watch for A/W 2011, Michelle showed real fashion nous by picking a British label for her arrival

不仅这套Preen铅笔裙套装的设计师将会成为A/W 2011的一大看点，米歇尔挑选的这件英国品牌装也展示了她货真价实的时尚理念。

3.Let others be as butterflies who preen their wings yet depend on the charity of a flower for life.

让别人像蝴蝶那样精心装扮双翅，依赖花朵的施舍维持生命吧！

4.Mike was still able to balance on a perch and walk clumsily; he even attempted to preen and crow, although he could do neither.

麦克仍能在栖木上保持平衡，也能笨拙的走动，甚至还试着用喙清理羽毛及报晓，虽然它两者都没能做到。

5.This is a good moment to posit the idea that, in a man-free world, makeup and beauty-product sales would decline, because we would have no one to preen for.

现在正是时候去假设一个概念，在一个没有男人的世界，化妆品和美容产品销量将会直线下降，因为我们已经没有了为悦己者容的对象了。

6.They noted that each bird rubbed its cheek against its preen gland and then onto its neck, back and breast feathers.

他们注意到，每一只火烈鸟用脸摩擦尾羽，然后再将这种颜料抹在颈部，背部和胸部的羽毛上。

7.She took a moment to preen herself before the big presentation.

在重要的演讲之前，她花了一点时间来打扮自己。

8.The bird began to preen its feathers meticulously after a long flight.

那只鸟在长途飞行后开始仔细地整理羽毛。

9.Cats often preen themselves to keep their fur clean.

猫经常梳理自己以保持毛发的清洁。

10.He likes to preen in front of the mirror, adjusting his hair and clothes.

他喜欢在镜子前打扮，调整自己的头发和衣服。

11.The peacock preened its colorful tail feathers to attract a mate.

孔雀整理它那五彩斑斓的尾羽以吸引配偶。

作文

In the natural world, many animals engage in a variety of behaviors that are essential for their survival. One such behavior is to preen, which refers to the act of grooming oneself, particularly in birds. This process not only helps them maintain their feathers but also plays a crucial role in their overall health and well-being. When birds preen, they use their beaks to clean and arrange their feathers, ensuring that they are properly aligned for flight and insulation. The importance of this behavior cannot be overstated, as it directly impacts their ability to thrive in their environment.Preening is more than just a cosmetic procedure; it serves several vital functions. First and foremost, it keeps the feathers clean from dirt, parasites, and other debris that can accumulate over time. A bird's feathers are its primary means of protection against the elements, and any damage or dirt can hinder their effectiveness. By regularly preening, birds can remove these threats and maintain the integrity of their plumage.Furthermore, preening helps distribute natural oils produced by the bird's skin. These oils are essential for waterproofing feathers, which is particularly important for species that live in wet environments. Without proper oil distribution, feathers can become waterlogged, making it difficult for birds to stay buoyant and insulated. This could ultimately lead to hypothermia or other health issues.Social interactions among birds often include preening as well. In many species, birds will engage in mutual grooming, where one bird will preen another. This behavior strengthens social bonds and can help reduce stress within a flock. It is fascinating to observe how these interactions not only serve practical purposes but also play a role in the social dynamics of bird communities.The act of preening can also be seen as a form of self-care. Just as humans may take time for personal grooming and hygiene, birds instinctively know the importance of looking after themselves. This behavior reflects a natural inclination towards maintaining one's health and appearance, which can be observed across various species.In conclusion, the behavior of preening is a significant aspect of avian life that extends far beyond mere aesthetics. It encompasses a range of functions that contribute to a bird's survival, health, and social structure. Observing birds preen can provide valuable insights into their lives and the intricate balance of nature. By understanding the importance of this behavior, we can appreciate the complexities of the natural world and the remarkable adaptations that allow these creatures to thrive. The next time you see a bird preen, take a moment to reflect on the vital role this simple act plays in their existence.

在自然界中，许多动物参与各种对其生存至关重要的行为。其中一种行为是理毛，指的是自我清洁的行为，尤其是在鸟类中。这一过程不仅有助于它们保持羽毛的整洁，还在它们的整体健康和福祉中发挥着至关重要的作用。当鸟类理毛时，它们用喙清洁和整理羽毛，确保羽毛在飞行和保温方面的正确排列。这种行为的重要性不容小觑，因为它直接影响到它们在环境中的生存能力。理毛不仅仅是美容程序；它还具有几种重要功能。首先，它可以保持羽毛清洁，去除随着时间积累的污垢、寄生虫和其他杂物。鸟类的羽毛是它们抵御自然元素的主要手段，任何损坏或污垢都可能妨碍其有效性。通过定期理毛，鸟类可以清除这些威胁，保持羽毛的完整性。此外，理毛有助于分布由鸟类皮肤产生的天然油脂。这些油脂对于羽毛的防水至关重要，特别是对于生活在潮湿环境中的物种而言。如果没有适当的油脂分布，羽毛可能会变得浸水，从而使鸟类难以保持浮力和绝缘性。这最终可能导致低体温或其他健康问题。鸟类之间的社会互动往往也包括理毛。在许多物种中，鸟类会进行相互清理，其中一只鸟会理毛另一只。这种行为加强了社会纽带，并可以帮助减少群体内的压力。观察这些互动不仅服务于实用目的，还在鸟类群体的社会动态中发挥着作用。理毛的行为也可以被视为一种自我照顾。正如人类可能会花时间进行个人清洁和卫生一样，鸟类本能地知道照顾自己的重要性。这种行为反映了自然倾向于维持健康和外观的倾向，这在各种物种中都可以观察到。总之，理毛行为是鸟类生活中一个重要方面，远远超出了单纯的美学。它包含了一系列有助于鸟类生存、健康和社会结构的功能。观察鸟类理毛可以提供关于它们生活和自然复杂平衡的宝贵见解。通过理解这种行为的重要性，我们可以欣赏自然界的复杂性以及这些生物能够繁荣发展的显著适应性。下次看到鸟类理毛时，不妨花点时间思考这一简单行为在它们生存中的重要作用。