sulphonic
简明释义
adj. 酸性硫酸基的
英英释义
Relating to or derived from sulphonic acid, especially in the context of chemical compounds containing a sulfonic group. | 与磺酸有关或源自磺酸，特别是在含有磺基的化合物的背景下。 |
单词用法
磺酸；硫磺酸 |
同义词
| 磺酸的 | 磺酸 |
反义词
| 碱性的 | 碱性溶液可以中和酸性物质。 | ||
| 基础的 | Basic compounds are often used in chemical reactions to balance pH levels. | 基础化合物常用于化学反应以平衡pH值。 |
例句
1.This paper studied the determination of Aluminium in vermicelli by fluorimetry based on the micellar enhancement system of Aluminium with 8 Hydroxyquinoline 5 Sulphonic acid and CTMAB.
采用铝-8 -羟基喹啉-5 -磺酸-CTMAB胶束增敏体系，用荧光法测定了食用粉条中微量铝的含量。
2.Methane sulphonic acid (MSA) has the right combination of properties for electroplating baths containing lead, tin, copper, nickel and some precious metals.
在含有铅、锡、铜、镍和一些贵金属的电镀池中，甲磺酸(msa)是一种很好的电解质。
3.Ethylene glycol diacetate was synthesis from ethylene glycol and acetic acid by using p-toluene sulphonic acid as catalyst.
以对四苯磺酸为催化剂，由乙二醇和乙酸合成了二乙酸乙二醇酯。
4.Dibutyl oxalate was synthesized with oxalic acid and n-butanol as raw materials and p-toluene sulphonic acid supported on granular active carbon as the catalyst.
以草酸和正丁醇为原料，采用颗粒状活性炭固载对甲苯磺酸作催化剂合成草酸二丁酯。
5.Padding method was more suitable for two kinds of crosslinking dyes with sulphonic groups.
而含有磺酸基的两类多胺型可交联染料更适合轧染染色工艺。
6.The invention relates to a preparation method of a heavy metal ion imprinting polymer porous small ball and a film based on sulphonic acid resin.
本发明涉及一种基于磺酸树脂的重金属离子印迹聚合物多孔小球及膜的制备方法。
7.A new method of simultaneous separating and determining tetrafluoroborate, p-toluene sulphonic acid, sulfate radical and 1,4-Butanedisulfonie acid by ion chromatography was established.
采用离子色谱法同时测定合成药物中存在的四氟硼酸根、对甲基苯磺酸根、硫酸根、1，4-丁二磺酸根4种离子。
8.The study on synthetic detergent agent of highly basic magnesium sulphonic acid was described, including the synthetic method, quality indices and properties.
介绍了高碱性合成磺酸镁的研究、该添加剂的合成方法、质量指标及性能。
9.A new method of simultaneous separating and determining tetrafluoroborate, p-toluene sulphonic acid, sulfate radical and 1,4-Butanedisulfonie acid by ion chromatography was established.
采用离子色谱法同时测定合成药物中存在的四氟硼酸根、对甲基苯磺酸根、硫酸根、1，4-丁二磺酸根4种离子。
10.In pharmaceuticals, sulphonic 磺酸 derivatives can improve drug solubility.
在制药中，磺酸衍生物可以改善药物的溶解性。
11.Many detergents contain sulphonic 磺酸 acids to enhance their cleaning properties.
许多洗涤剂含有磺酸酸，以增强其清洁性能。
12.The chemical reaction produced a compound with a strong sulphonic 磺酸 group.
化学反应产生了一种具有强烈磺酸基团的化合物。
13.The study focused on the environmental impact of sulphonic 磺酸 waste.
这项研究集中于磺酸废物对环境的影响。
14.The sulphonic 磺酸 compounds are often used in the production of dyes.
这些磺酸化合物通常用于染料的生产。
作文
In the realm of chemistry, various compounds play crucial roles in different applications. One such compound is sulphonic, which refers to a class of compounds containing a sulfonic acid group. These compounds are characterized by the presence of the -SO3H functional group, which is highly polar and soluble in water. The significance of sulphonic compounds can be observed in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, detergents, and dyes.To understand the importance of sulphonic compounds, we first need to explore their structure and properties. The sulfonic acid group consists of a sulfur atom bonded to three oxygen atoms and one hydrogen atom. This unique arrangement gives sulphonic compounds their acidic nature and enhances their reactivity. For instance, compounds like sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, a common sulphonic surfactant, are widely used in household cleaning products due to their ability to reduce surface tension and improve the wetting properties of water.Moreover, the versatility of sulphonic compounds extends to their application in the pharmaceutical industry. Many drugs are designed to contain sulphonic groups, which can enhance their solubility and bioavailability. For example, some antihypertensive medications include sulphonic moieties that facilitate better absorption in the body, leading to more effective treatment outcomes. This highlights the critical role that sulphonic compounds play in drug design and development.In addition to their use in pharmaceuticals, sulphonic compounds are essential in the dye industry. They are used to produce azo dyes, which are known for their vibrant colors and wide application in textiles. The presence of sulphonic groups in these dyes helps improve their solubility in water, making them suitable for various dyeing processes. This property is particularly important in achieving consistent and high-quality results in textile manufacturing.The environmental impact of sulphonic compounds has also garnered attention in recent years. While they are beneficial in many applications, improper disposal and use can lead to pollution and adverse effects on aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, researchers are continuously exploring ways to develop biodegradable sulphonic compounds that can minimize environmental harm while retaining their functional properties.In conclusion, sulphonic compounds are integral to numerous industries, including cleaning products, pharmaceuticals, and textiles. Their unique chemical structure and properties enable them to serve various functions, from enhancing solubility to improving product performance. As we advance in our understanding of these compounds, it is crucial to balance their benefits with environmental considerations. The ongoing research and development in the field of sulphonic chemistry will undoubtedly lead to innovative solutions that harness their potential while promoting sustainability. Ultimately, the study of sulphonic compounds exemplifies the intersection of chemistry and real-world applications, highlighting the importance of scientific inquiry in addressing contemporary challenges.
在化学领域，各种化合物在不同的应用中发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一种化合物是sulphonic，它指的是包含磺酸基团的一类化合物。这些化合物的特点是具有-SO3H官能团，这种官能团具有高度极性并且可溶于水。sulphonic化合物的重要性可以在制药、清洁剂和染料等多个领域中观察到。要理解sulphonic化合物的重要性，我们首先需要探讨它们的结构和性质。磺酸基团由一个硫原子与三个氧原子和一个氢原子结合而成。这种独特的排列赋予了sulphonic化合物其酸性特征，并增强了它们的反应性。例如，十二烷基苯磺酸钠是一种常见的sulphonic表面活性剂，广泛用于家用清洁产品，因为它们能够降低表面张力并改善水的润湿性能。此外，sulphonic化合物的多功能性还扩展到制药行业。许多药物被设计为含有sulphonic基团，这可以增强它们的溶解性和生物利用度。例如，一些抗高血压药物包含sulphonic部分，有助于在体内更好地吸收，从而导致更有效的治疗结果。这突显了sulphonic化合物在药物设计和开发中的关键作用。除了在制药中的应用外，sulphonic化合物在染料工业中也至关重要。它们用于生产偶氮染料，这些染料以其鲜艳的颜色和广泛的纺织应用而闻名。这些染料中的sulphonic基团的存在有助于提高它们在水中的溶解性，使它们适合各种染色过程。这一特性在实现纺织制造中的一致性和高质量结果方面尤为重要。近年来，sulphonic化合物对环境的影响也引起了关注。虽然它们在许多应用中是有益的，但不当处理和使用可能导致污染和对水生生态系统的不利影响。因此，研究人员正在不断探索开发可生物降解的sulphonic化合物的方法，以最小化环境危害，同时保留其功能特性。总之，sulphonic化合物在清洁产品、制药和纺织等多个行业中是不可或缺的。它们独特的化学结构和性质使它们能够发挥多种功能，从增强溶解性到改善产品性能。随着我们对这些化合物理解的深入，平衡其好处与环境考虑将至关重要。在sulphonic化学领域的持续研究和开发无疑将导致创新解决方案，这些解决方案能够利用它们的潜力，同时促进可持续性。最终，sulphonic化合物的研究体现了化学与现实应用之间的交汇，突显了科学探究在应对当代挑战中的重要性。
