malefactor

简明释义

[ˈmælɪfæktə(r)][ˈmælɪfæktər]

n. 作恶者;罪犯;坏人

英英释义

A person who commits a crime or some other wrong.

一个犯下罪行或其他错误的人。

An individual who engages in illegal or immoral behavior.

一个从事非法或不道德行为的个人。

单词用法

catch a malefactor

抓住一个恶人

identify the malefactor

识别出犯罪者

malefactor of society

社会的恶人

malefactor in the courtroom

法庭上的罪犯

同义词

criminal

罪犯

The criminal was apprehended after a long investigation.

这名罪犯在经过长时间的调查后被抓获。

offender

违法者

The offender received a harsh sentence for his actions.

该违法者因其行为受到严厉的判决。

wrongdoer

不法之徒

As a wrongdoer, he must face the consequences of his actions.

作为一个不法之徒,他必须面对自己行为的后果。

evildoer

作恶者

The evildoer was finally brought to justice.

这个作恶者最终被绳之以法。

反义词

benefactor

恩人

The charity was grateful for the generous support of its benefactors.

这个慈善机构对其恩人的慷慨支持表示感谢。

gooddoer

做好事的人

As a gooddoer, she always volunteers her time to help others in need.

作为一个做好事的人,她总是自愿花时间帮助有需要的人。

例句

1.Shortly after the crime the malefactor was apprehended and turned over to the police.

犯罪后不久,那个罪犯就被逮捕而且移交警方。

2.JUDGE having sentenced a Malefactor to the penitentiary was proceeding to point out to him the disadvantages of crime and the profit of reformation.

法官判处一名罪犯劳教后,正喋喋不休地向他指出犯罪的坏处和改造的好处。

3.They answered, and said to him: If he were not a malefactor, we would not have delivered him up to thee.

他们回答说:“如果这人不是作恶的,我们便不会把他交给你。”

4.In both, the inhibitory clause that forbids evil is off, but the dreamer is not bidden to do evil as the maniac is, or as the malefactor often seems to be.

在两者之间,抑制性的条款使得邪恶远离,但是幻想着并没有被禁止做那些狂热者所作的事情,或者就是想犯人通常做的那样。

5.Shortly after the crime, the malefactor was apprehended and turned over to the police.

犯罪后不久,那个罪犯就被逮捕并且移交警方。

6."Yes, I know," assented the Malefactor - "three years' imprisonment and the preaching."

“是的,我明白,”罪犯承认,“三年劳教和宣讲。”

7.When he encounters such a withdrawal of collaboration, the theory goes, the malefactor will learn the error of his ways and become a more co-operative individual.

理论推测,当这个坏人碰到这种别人不愿意与之合作的情况时,他会从中吸取教训并且变成一个更合作的人。

8.The response so far has focused on making it harder for a malefactor to get into someone else's account.

目前为止,对此的反应聚焦于令犯罪分子更难进入其他人的账户。

9.Every town has its share of malefactors, but the community stands strong against them.

每个城镇都有其一部分恶人,但社区对此保持强大抵抗。

10.The police were able to apprehend the malefactor who had been terrorizing the neighborhood.

警方成功逮捕了那个一直在恐吓社区的恶人

11.The judge sentenced the malefactor to ten years in prison for his crimes.

法官判处该恶人十年监禁,因其犯罪行为。

12.In the story, the hero confronts a malefactor who seeks to destroy the town.

在这个故事中,英雄面对一个想要摧毁小镇的罪犯

13.The detective worked tirelessly to bring the malefactor to justice.

侦探不懈努力,力求将这个罪犯绳之以法。

作文

In the realm of literature and storytelling, the concept of a malefactor (恶人) often serves as a central figure that drives the narrative forward. A malefactor is typically characterized as someone who engages in wrongdoing or criminal activities, embodying the very essence of evil or malevolence. These characters are crucial in establishing conflict within a story, as they challenge the protagonists and create obstacles that must be overcome. One of the most compelling aspects of a malefactor is the complexity that can lie beneath their malevolent exterior. Often, authors delve into the backgrounds of these characters, revealing the motivations behind their actions. For example, in many classic novels, the malefactor may have experienced significant trauma or hardship that influenced their path towards villainy. This creates a more nuanced portrayal, allowing readers to understand that while the character's actions are reprehensible, there may be underlying reasons for their behavior. Take, for instance, the character of Iago from Shakespeare's "Othello." Iago is a quintessential malefactor whose deceit and manipulation lead to tragic consequences. However, his motivations stem from jealousy and a desire for power, highlighting how personal grievances can transform an ordinary individual into a perpetrator of great evil. This duality invites readers to ponder the nature of good and evil, and whether individuals are inherently predisposed to become malefactors or if circumstances play a pivotal role. In contemporary society, the term malefactor can also extend beyond fictional narratives and into real-world discussions about crime and morality. The media often portrays various individuals as malefactors, particularly when reporting on criminal activities. This labeling can influence public perception, leading to a binary view of individuals as either 'good' or 'bad.' However, it is essential to approach such topics with a critical mindset, recognizing that the label of malefactor does not encompass the entirety of a person's identity. Moreover, the existence of malefactors in society raises important questions about justice and rehabilitation. How do we address the actions of those who have committed crimes? Is punishment the only solution, or should we consider rehabilitation as a means to reintegrate malefactors back into society? These discussions are vital, as they shape our understanding of morality and the potential for change in individuals who have strayed from the path of righteousness. In conclusion, the term malefactor (恶人) encompasses a wide range of meanings and implications, both in literature and in real life. Whether serving as a pivotal character in a story or representing individuals who engage in wrongdoing in society, malefactors challenge our perceptions of morality, justice, and human nature. By exploring the complexities behind these figures, we can gain a deeper understanding of the motivations that drive people to commit acts of evil, ultimately fostering a more empathetic view of humanity.

在文学和故事讲述的领域中,malefactor(恶人)的概念通常作为推动叙事发展的核心人物。malefactor 通常被描述为从事不当行为或犯罪活动的人,体现了邪恶或恶意的本质。这些角色在建立故事冲突中至关重要,因为他们挑战主角并创造必须克服的障碍。malefactor 最引人注目的一个方面是他们邪恶外表下可能存在的复杂性。作者通常深入探讨这些角色的背景,揭示他们行为背后的动机。例如,在许多经典小说中,malefactor 可能经历了重大创伤或困境,这影响了他们走向恶行的道路。这创造了更细致的描绘,让读者理解虽然角色的行为不可原谅,但可能有其背后的原因。以莎士比亚的《奥赛罗》中的伊阿古为例。伊阿古是一个典型的 malefactor,他的欺骗和操控导致了悲惨的后果。然而,他的动机源于嫉妒和对权力的渴望,突显了个人怨恨如何将普通人转变为巨恶的施害者。这种二元性邀请读者思考善与恶的本质,以及个体是否天生倾向于成为 malefactor,还是环境在其中扮演了关键角色。在当代社会,malefactor 一词也可以超越虚构叙事,进入关于犯罪和道德的现实世界讨论。媒体经常将各种个人描绘为 malefactors,特别是在报道犯罪活动时。这种标签可能会影响公众的看法,导致人们将个体视为“好”或“坏”的二元观点。然而,以批判的心态看待此类话题是至关重要的,认识到 malefactor 的标签并不能涵盖一个人身份的全部。此外,社会中 malefactors 的存在引发了关于正义和康复的重要问题。我们该如何应对那些犯罪的人?惩罚是唯一的解决方案,还是我们应该考虑康复作为将 malefactors 重新融入社会的一种手段?这些讨论至关重要,因为它们塑造了我们对道德和那些偏离正义之路的个体改变潜力的理解。总之,malefactor(恶人)一词涵盖了广泛的意义和含义,无论是在文学中还是在现实生活中。无论是在故事中作为关键角色,还是代表在社会中从事不当行为的个体,malefactors 挑战着我们对道德、正义和人性的认知。通过探索这些人物背后的复杂性,我们可以更深入地理解驱使人们实施邪恶行为的动机,最终培养出对人类更具同情心的看法。