endocranium

简明释义

[ˌendəʊˈkreɪnɪəm][ˌendoˈkrenɪəm]

n. 硬脑膜;颅内膜

复 数 e n d o c r a n i a 或 e n d o c r a n i u m s

英英释义

The endocranium refers to the internal part of the skull that encases and protects the brain.

内颅指的是包裹和保护大脑的颅骨内部部分。

单词用法

endocranial anatomy

内颅解剖

endocranial cavity

内颅腔

endocranium development

内颅发育

endocranium morphology

内颅形态

同义词

cranium

颅骨

The cranium protects the brain from injury.

颅骨保护大脑免受伤害。

skull

头骨

The skull is composed of several bones fused together.

头骨由几块骨头融合而成。

braincase

脑壳

The braincase houses and protects the brain.

脑壳容纳并保护大脑。

反义词

exocranium

外颅

The exocranium provides protection to the brain from external forces.

外颅为大脑提供了来自外部力量的保护。

external skull

外部颅骨

In anatomy, the external skull is often studied in relation to the internal structures.

在解剖学中,外部颅骨常常与内部结构进行比较研究。

例句

1.Objective To explore the value of endocranium enlarged-duraplasty in neurosurgical operations.

目的探讨硬脑膜扩大成形术在神经外科手术中的应用价值。

2.Objective: To improve CT diagnosis and differential diagnosis of single tumor invasion and metastasis of endocranium.

目的:提高对硬脑膜单发肿瘤浸润和转移的CT诊断及鉴别诊断。

3.Objective: To improve CT diagnosis and differential diagnosis of single tumor invasion and metastasis of endocranium.

目的:提高对硬脑膜单发肿瘤浸润和转移的CT诊断及鉴别诊断。

4.The endocranium consists of several layers that contribute to its structural integrity.

内颅骨由几个层次组成,这些层次有助于其结构完整性。

5.Anomalies in the endocranium can lead to various neurological disorders.

内颅骨的异常可能导致各种神经系统疾病。

6.In some species, the endocranium can provide insights into evolutionary adaptations.

在某些物种中,内颅骨可以提供关于进化适应的见解。

7.Researchers are examining the role of the endocranium in brain protection.

研究人员正在检查内颅骨在大脑保护中的作用。

8.The study of the endocranium is crucial for understanding cranial development.

内颅骨的研究对于理解颅骨发育至关重要。

作文

The human skull is a remarkable structure that houses and protects the brain, which is one of the most vital organs in our body. Among its various components, the term endocranium refers to the inner layer of the skull that directly encases the brain. This layer is not only crucial for providing physical protection but also plays a significant role in the overall health and function of the central nervous system. Understanding the endocranium is essential for comprehending how injuries to the head can affect brain function and how various medical conditions may arise from issues related to this protective layer.To delve deeper into the anatomy of the endocranium, it is important to note that it consists of several bones that are fused together. These bones include the frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital bones, which collectively form a rigid structure that supports the brain. The endocranium is lined with a delicate membrane known as the dura mater, which serves as an additional protective barrier. This membrane is the outermost layer of the meninges, the protective coverings of the brain and spinal cord. The integrity of the endocranium is vital because any damage or trauma to this area can lead to serious consequences, including concussions, skull fractures, or even traumatic brain injuries.In addition to its protective functions, the endocranium also plays a role in the production of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which cushions the brain and helps maintain intracranial pressure. The CSF circulates within the ventricles of the brain and around the endocranium, providing essential nutrients and removing waste products. This fluid is crucial for the overall health of the brain, and any disruption in its production or circulation can lead to neurological issues.Moreover, understanding the endocranium is particularly important in the field of neurosurgery. Surgeons must have a comprehensive knowledge of the anatomy of the skull and its inner layers to perform procedures safely and effectively. For instance, when accessing the brain for tumor removal or to relieve pressure, neurosurgeons must navigate through the endocranium carefully to avoid damaging critical structures. Advances in imaging technology, such as MRI and CT scans, have greatly improved our ability to visualize the endocranium and plan surgical interventions accordingly.In conclusion, the endocranium is a fundamental aspect of cranial anatomy that warrants further study and understanding. It serves as a protective barrier for the brain, contributes to the production of cerebrospinal fluid, and plays a crucial role in neurosurgical procedures. By gaining a deeper appreciation for the endocranium, we can better understand the complexities of the human brain and the potential impacts of trauma and disease on its function. As research continues to evolve, the importance of this inner layer will undoubtedly remain a key focus in both medical education and clinical practice.

人类的颅骨是一个非凡的结构,它保护着大脑,而大脑是我们身体中最重要的器官之一。在其各个组成部分中,术语endocranium指的是直接包裹大脑的颅骨内层。这个层不仅对于提供物理保护至关重要,同时也在中枢神经系统的整体健康和功能中扮演着重要角色。理解endocranium对于理解头部受伤如何影响大脑功能以及各种医疗状况如何因与这一保护层相关的问题而产生是必不可少的。深入了解endocranium的解剖学时,重要的是要注意它由几块骨头组成,这些骨头是融合在一起的。这些骨头包括额骨、顶骨、颞骨和枕骨,它们共同形成一个刚性的结构,支持着大脑。endocranium的内衬是一个称为硬膜的精细膜,它作为额外的保护屏障。这个膜是脑和脊髓的保护膜中的最外层。endocranium的完整性至关重要,因为任何对该区域的损伤或创伤都可能导致严重后果,包括脑震荡、颅骨骨折或甚至外伤性脑损伤。除了其保护功能之外,endocranium还在脑脊液(CSF)的生成中发挥作用,脑脊液为大脑提供缓冲,并帮助维持颅内压力。脑脊液在大脑的脑室内和endocranium周围循环,提供必需的营养并去除废物。这种液体对大脑的整体健康至关重要,任何在其生成或循环中的干扰都可能导致神经系统问题。此外,理解endocranium在神经外科领域尤为重要。外科医生必须全面了解颅骨及其内层的解剖结构,以安全有效地进行手术。例如,在进行肿瘤切除或减压时,神经外科医生必须小心翼翼地穿越endocranium,以避免损伤关键结构。成像技术的进步,如MRI和CT扫描,极大改善了我们可视化endocranium的能力,并据此规划手术干预。总之,endocranium是颅骨解剖学的基本方面,值得进一步研究和理解。它为大脑提供保护屏障,促进脑脊液的生成,并在神经外科手术中发挥重要作用。通过更深入地理解endocranium,我们可以更好地理解人脑的复杂性以及创伤和疾病对其功能的潜在影响。随着研究的不断发展,这一内层的重要性无疑将继续成为医学教育和临床实践的重点。