roll-call vote

简明释义

唱名表决

英英释义

例句

1.The roll-call vote took longer than expected because several members were absent.

由于几位成员缺席，这次点名投票花费的时间比预期的要长。

2.In order to maintain transparency, the organization opted for a roll-call vote instead of a secret ballot.

为了保持透明，组织选择了点名投票而不是秘密投票。

3.During the meeting, the chairperson called for a roll-call vote to ensure every member's opinion was recorded.

在会议期间，主席要求进行一次点名投票以确保每位成员的意见被记录。

4.After the debate, the committee decided to hold a roll-call vote on the proposed amendments.

辩论结束后，委员会决定对提议的修正案进行点名投票。

5.The roll-call vote revealed that the majority supported the new policy changes.

这次点名投票显示大多数人支持新的政策变更。

作文

In democratic processes, one of the most critical components is how decisions are made and recorded. Among the various methods available for voting in legislative assemblies, a roll-call vote stands out due to its transparency and accountability. A roll-call vote is a voting process in which each member's name is called out individually, allowing them to cast their vote publicly. This method contrasts with secret ballots, where votes are cast anonymously. The significance of a roll-call vote lies not only in the outcome but also in the way it fosters a sense of responsibility among lawmakers.When a roll-call vote is conducted, the results are recorded officially, creating a permanent record of how each member voted. This is particularly important in today's political climate, where constituents demand accountability from their representatives. Voters want to know where their elected officials stand on various issues, and a roll-call vote provides that clarity. For instance, if a senator votes against a popular bill, their constituents can hold them accountable during the next election cycle.Moreover, roll-call votes can influence the dynamics of legislative debates. Knowing that their votes will be public may encourage legislators to think critically about their positions and the potential repercussions of their choices. It can also lead to more thoughtful discussions, as members may feel compelled to justify their votes to their peers and the public. Consequently, this method of voting can enhance the deliberative nature of legislative processes.However, there are challenges associated with roll-call votes. Critics argue that the public nature of these votes can lead to political pressure or peer influence, causing lawmakers to vote in ways that may not align with their true beliefs. Additionally, the time-consuming nature of roll-call votes can slow down legislative proceedings, especially in large assemblies where many members need to be called individually.Despite these challenges, the benefits of roll-call votes often outweigh the drawbacks. In many democratic systems, this method is considered essential for maintaining a transparent government. It reinforces the idea that elected officials are representatives of the people and should be answerable for their actions. Furthermore, roll-call votes can serve as a tool for political advocacy, as interest groups and citizens can track how their representatives vote on specific issues.In conclusion, a roll-call vote is an integral aspect of legislative decision-making that embodies transparency and accountability. While it presents certain challenges, its advantages in fostering responsible governance and informed citizenship are undeniable. As society continues to evolve, the importance of roll-call votes in ensuring that representatives remain connected to their constituents will only grow. Ultimately, these votes not only shape policy outcomes but also reinforce the fundamental principles of democracy, where the voices of the people are heard and respected.

在民主进程中，决策和记录方式是最关键的组成部分之一。在立法机构可用的各种投票方法中，点名投票因其透明性和问责制而脱颖而出。点名投票是一种投票过程，其中每个成员的名字会被单独叫出，允许他们公开投票。这种方法与秘密投票形成对比，后者的投票是匿名进行的。点名投票的重要性不仅体现在结果上，还体现在它如何促进立法者之间的责任感。当进行点名投票时，结果会被正式记录，创建一个永久的记录，显示每个成员的投票情况。这在当今政治气候中尤为重要，选民要求他们的代表承担责任。选民希望知道他们的当选官员在各种问题上的立场，而点名投票提供了这种清晰度。例如，如果一位参议员投票反对一项受欢迎的法案，他们的选民可以在下一个选举周期中追究他们的责任。此外，点名投票可以影响立法辩论的动态。知道他们的投票将是公开的，可能会促使立法者认真考虑自己的立场以及选择的潜在后果。这也可能导致更深思熟虑的讨论，因为成员们可能会感到有必要向同僚和公众解释他们的投票。因此，这种投票方法可以增强立法过程的审议性质。然而，点名投票也面临挑战。批评者认为，这些投票的公开性质可能导致政治压力或同侪影响，使立法者以可能与他们真实信念不符的方式投票。此外，点名投票耗时的特性可能会减缓立法程序，尤其是在大型会议中，许多成员需要逐一被叫到。尽管存在这些挑战，点名投票的好处通常超过缺点。在许多民主制度中，这种方法被视为维护透明政府的基本要素。它强化了当选官员是人民代表的理念，并应对其行为负责。此外，点名投票可以作为政治倡导的工具，因为利益集团和公民可以跟踪他们的代表在特定问题上的投票情况。总之，点名投票是立法决策中不可或缺的一部分，体现了透明性和问责制。尽管它存在某些挑战，但在促进负责任治理和知情公民方面的优势是不可否认的。随着社会的不断发展，点名投票在确保代表与其选民保持联系方面的重要性只会增加。最终，这些投票不仅塑造政策结果，还强化了民主的基本原则，即人民的声音被听到和尊重。