retaliatory duty

简明释义

报复性关税

英英释义

例句

1.In response to the hostile takeover attempt, the board decided to invoke a retaliatory duty clause in the contract.

作为对敌意收购尝试的回应，董事会决定在合同中引用报复性责任条款。

2.After the incident, the organization felt it necessary to establish a retaliatory duty policy to deter future offenses.

事件发生后，组织觉得有必要建立一项报复性责任政策，以威慑未来的违规行为。

3.The company implemented a retaliatory duty to protect itself from unfair competition.

公司实施了报复性责任以保护自己免受不公平竞争。

4.Employees are warned that any violation of company policy may trigger a retaliatory duty from management.

员工被警告，任何违反公司政策的行为可能会引发管理层的报复性责任。

5.The government imposed a retaliatory duty on imports from countries that violated trade agreements.

政府对违反贸易协议的国家的进口商品征收了报复性责任。

作文

In the realm of international relations, the concept of a retaliatory duty plays a crucial role in understanding how nations respond to perceived threats or injustices. A retaliatory duty refers to the obligation of a state to take action against another state that has committed an act deemed harmful or unjust. This can manifest in various forms, including economic sanctions, military action, or diplomatic measures. The underlying principle is that a nation must defend its sovereignty and interests while also maintaining a sense of justice in the global arena.Historically, the idea of a retaliatory duty has been evident in numerous conflicts. For example, during the Cold War, both the United States and the Soviet Union engaged in a series of actions that could be classified as fulfilling their retaliatory duties. Each superpower aimed to deter aggression from the other by showcasing their military capabilities and readiness to respond to any provocation. This led to a precarious balance of power, where the threat of retaliation was often enough to prevent direct conflict.However, the implications of a retaliatory duty extend beyond mere military responses. In the context of trade, nations may impose tariffs or restrictions as a form of retaliation against unfair practices by other countries. For instance, if one country believes that another has engaged in dumping goods at below-market prices, it may invoke its retaliatory duty by imposing tariffs to protect its domestic industries. Such actions can lead to trade wars, which not only affect the nations directly involved but can also have ripple effects on the global economy.Moreover, the concept of a retaliatory duty raises ethical questions about the nature of justice in international relations. Is it justifiable for a nation to retaliate in kind, or should responses be measured and proportional? The challenge lies in finding a balance between asserting one's rights and avoiding escalation into larger conflicts. This is particularly relevant in today's interconnected world, where actions taken by one nation can have far-reaching consequences for others.In conclusion, the notion of a retaliatory duty is integral to the dynamics of international relations. It underscores the necessity for states to respond to threats and injustices while navigating the complexities of global politics. As nations grapple with their retaliatory duties, they must consider not only their immediate interests but also the broader implications of their actions. Ultimately, the pursuit of justice and stability in the international arena requires a nuanced understanding of when and how to exercise this duty, ensuring that responses are not only effective but also contribute to a more peaceful world.

在国际关系领域，报复性责任的概念在理解国家如何应对被认为是威胁或不公正的行为方面发挥着关键作用。报复性责任指的是一个国家对另一个国家采取行动的义务，这个国家已实施了被认为有害或不公正的行为。这可以以多种形式表现出来，包括经济制裁、军事行动或外交措施。其基本原则是，一个国家必须捍卫其主权和利益，同时在全球舞台上保持正义感。历史上，报复性责任的理念在许多冲突中显而易见。例如，在冷战期间，美国和苏联都参与了一系列可以归类为履行其报复性责任的行动。每个超级大国都旨在通过展示其军事能力和准备好回应任何挑衅来威慑对方的侵略。这导致了一种微妙的力量平衡，其中报复的威胁往往足以防止直接冲突。然而，报复性责任的影响超出了单纯的军事反应。在贸易背景下，各国可能会对其他国家的不公平做法施加关税或限制，作为一种报复的形式。例如，如果一个国家认为另一个国家以低于市场价格倾销商品，它可能会通过施加关税来履行其报复性责任，以保护其国内产业。这种行为可能导致贸易战，不仅影响直接相关的国家，还可能对全球经济产生涟漪效应。此外，报复性责任的概念引发了关于国际关系中正义性质的伦理问题。一个国家以同样的方式进行报复是否合理，还是应该采取适度和相称的反应？挑战在于找到维护自身权利与避免升级为更大冲突之间的平衡。这在当今互联的世界中尤为相关，因为一个国家采取的行动可能对其他国家产生深远的后果。总之，报复性责任的概念对于国际关系的动态至关重要。它强调了国家在应对威胁和不公时的必要性，同时驾驭全球政治的复杂性。当国家在处理其报复性责任时，它们必须考虑不仅是自身的直接利益，还要考虑其行为的更广泛影响。最终，在国际舞台上追求正义与稳定需要对何时以及如何履行这一责任有细致的理解，确保反应不仅有效，而且有助于创造一个更加和平的世界。