retained earnings
简明释义
留存盈利
英英释义
Retained earnings refer to the portion of a company's profits that is reinvested in the business rather than distributed to shareholders as dividends. | 留存收益是指公司利润中再投资于业务的部分,而不是作为股息分配给股东。 |
例句
1.Investors often look at retained earnings 留存收益 to gauge the company's ability to reinvest profits.
投资者通常查看 留存收益 retained earnings 来评估公司的再投资能力。
2.The company's retained earnings 留存收益 increased significantly after a successful year.
公司在成功的一年后,留存收益 retained earnings 大幅增加。
3.A high level of retained earnings 留存收益 can indicate that a company is financially healthy.
高水平的 留存收益 retained earnings 可能表明公司财务健康。
4.During the annual meeting, the CEO reported on the growth of retained earnings 留存收益 over the last five years.
在年度会议上,首席执行官报告了过去五年 留存收益 retained earnings 的增长情况。
5.The board decided to allocate part of the retained earnings 留存收益 for research and development.
董事会决定将部分 留存收益 retained earnings 用于研发。
作文
Retained earnings play a crucial role in the financial health of a business. They represent the portion of a company's profits that are not distributed as dividends to shareholders but are instead reinvested in the company for growth and development. This concept is fundamental for understanding how businesses manage their profits and plan for future investments. In essence, retained earnings (留存收益) serve as a source of internal financing for companies, allowing them to fund new projects, pay off debt, or save for future needs without having to rely on external funding sources.One of the primary reasons companies choose to retain earnings is to support expansion efforts. For instance, a company might decide to use its retained earnings (留存收益) to open a new branch, invest in research and development, or acquire another company. These actions can lead to increased revenues and market share over time, ultimately benefiting shareholders in the long run. By reinvesting profits rather than distributing them, companies can create a compounding effect that enhances their overall value.Moreover, retained earnings (留存收益) provide a cushion during economic downturns. Companies with strong retained earnings can weather financial storms better than those that distribute most of their profits as dividends. Having a reserve of funds allows businesses to maintain operations, avoid layoffs, and continue investing in critical areas even when revenues decline. This stability can attract investors who are looking for companies that are well-prepared for fluctuations in the market.However, the decision to retain earnings instead of paying dividends can be a double-edged sword. Shareholders often expect regular dividend payments as a return on their investment. If a company consistently opts to retain its earnings, it may lead to dissatisfaction among investors, particularly if they feel that the company is not using those funds effectively. Therefore, management must communicate clearly with shareholders about the reasons for retaining earnings and how these funds will be utilized to generate future growth.In summary, retained earnings (留存收益) are a vital component of a company’s financial strategy. They enable businesses to invest in growth opportunities, provide a buffer against economic challenges, and help maintain financial stability. However, it is essential for companies to balance the need for reinvestment with shareholder expectations regarding dividends. A well-managed approach to retained earnings (留存收益) can lead to sustainable growth and increased shareholder value, making it a key area of focus for company leadership and investors alike.
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