real gnp
简明释义
实际gnp
英英释义
例句
1.A rise in real gnp 实际国民生产总值 suggests that the economy is producing more goods and services.
在real gnp 实际国民生产总值上升时,表明经济正在生产更多的商品和服务。
2.The country's real gnp 实际国民生产总值 has increased by 3% this year, indicating economic growth.
该国的real gnp 实际国民生产总值今年增长了3%,表明经济增长。
3.Government policies aimed at stimulating growth can positively affect real gnp 实际国民生产总值 over time.
旨在刺激增长的政府政策可以随着时间的推移对real gnp 实际国民生产总值产生积极影响。
4.Analysts often compare the real gnp 实际国民生产总值 to the nominal GNP to assess inflation impacts.
分析师通常将real gnp 实际国民生产总值与名义国民生产总值进行比较,以评估通货膨胀的影响。
5.During a recession, real gnp 实际国民生产总值 typically declines, reflecting reduced economic activity.
在经济衰退期间,real gnp 实际国民生产总值通常会下降,反映出经济活动减少。
作文
Understanding economic indicators is crucial for analyzing the health of a country's economy. Among these indicators, real GNP (Gross National Product) plays a significant role in providing a clearer picture of economic performance. Unlike nominal GNP, which measures the total value of goods and services produced at current prices, real GNP adjusts for inflation, allowing for a more accurate comparison of economic output over time. This adjustment is essential because inflation can distort the actual growth of an economy, making it appear stronger or weaker than it truly is.To illustrate, consider a country that has experienced high inflation over the past year. If its nominal GNP increased by 5%, one might assume that the economy is growing robustly. However, if the inflation rate during the same period was 3%, the real GNP would only reflect a 2% increase in actual economic output. This example highlights the importance of using real GNP as a tool for economic analysis, as it provides a more reliable measure of growth by isolating the effects of price changes.Furthermore, real GNP is particularly useful when comparing the economic performance of different countries. By using this adjusted figure, economists can evaluate how much a nation's economy has truly grown, independent of inflationary pressures. This allows for better-informed decisions regarding investments, policy-making, and international trade.In addition to being a vital economic indicator, real GNP also helps policymakers understand the overall standard of living within a country. Since real GNP accounts for population growth, it can be used to assess the average income per person, which is a key factor in determining the quality of life. For instance, if a country’s real GNP rises significantly but the population grows even faster, the average income may not increase, indicating that the economic benefits are not being distributed evenly among citizens.Moreover, tracking real GNP over time can reveal important trends in economic cycles. Economists often look at periods of expansion and contraction in real GNP to identify recessions or booms. A consistent decline in real GNP could signal an impending recession, prompting governments to take proactive measures to stimulate the economy. Conversely, sustained growth in real GNP can indicate a healthy economy, encouraging investments and consumer confidence.In conclusion, understanding real GNP is essential for anyone interested in economics. It not only provides a clearer view of a country’s economic performance but also assists in making informed decisions regarding policy and investment. By accounting for inflation, real GNP offers a more accurate representation of economic growth and helps gauge the standard of living within a nation. As we continue to navigate complex economic landscapes, the significance of real GNP will undoubtedly remain a focal point for economists, policymakers, and citizens alike.
理解经济指标对于分析一个国家经济的健康状况至关重要。在这些指标中,实际国民生产总值(real GNP)发挥着重要作用,它为经济表现提供了更清晰的图景。与按当前价格计算的名义国民生产总值不同,实际国民生产总值经过通货膨胀调整,使得对经济产出随时间变化的比较更加准确。这种调整至关重要,因为通货膨胀可能扭曲经济的实际增长,使其看起来比实际情况更强劲或更疲弱。例如,考虑一个在过去一年经历高通货膨胀的国家。如果该国的名义国民生产总值增长了5%,人们可能会假设经济正在强劲增长。然而,如果同期的通货膨胀率为3%,那么实际国民生产总值实际上只反映出2%的经济产出增长。这个例子突显了使用实际国民生产总值作为经济分析工具的重要性,因为它通过隔离价格变化的影响,提供了更可靠的增长衡量标准。此外,实际国民生产总值在比较不同国家的经济表现时尤其有用。通过使用这一调整后的数据,经济学家可以评估一个国家经济的真实增长情况,而不受通货膨胀压力的影响。这使得在投资、政策制定和国际贸易方面做出更明智的决策成为可能。除了作为重要的经济指标外,实际国民生产总值还帮助政策制定者了解一个国家的整体生活水平。由于实际国民生产总值考虑了人口增长,因此可以用来评估每个人的平均收入,这是决定生活质量的关键因素。例如,如果一个国家的实际国民生产总值显著上升,但人口增长更快,那么平均收入可能不会增加,这表明经济利益并未在公民中均匀分配。此外,跟踪实际国民生产总值随时间的变化可以揭示经济周期中的重要趋势。经济学家通常观察实际国民生产总值的扩张和收缩期,以识别衰退或繁荣。实际国民生产总值的持续下降可能预示着即将到来的衰退,促使政府采取积极措施刺激经济。相反,实际国民生产总值的持续增长可以表明经济健康,鼓励投资和消费者信心。总之,理解实际国民生产总值对于任何对经济感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。它不仅提供了一个国家经济表现的更清晰视图,还帮助在政策和投资方面做出明智的决策。通过考虑通货膨胀,实际国民生产总值提供了经济增长的更准确表示,并帮助评估一个国家的生活水平。随着我们继续在复杂的经济环境中航行,实际国民生产总值的重要性无疑将继续成为经济学家、政策制定者和公民共同关注的焦点。