kimberlite

简明释义

[ˈkɪmbəˌlaɪt][ˈkɪmbərˌlaɪt]

n. [岩] 金伯利岩;[岩] 角砾云橄岩

英英释义

Kimberlite is a type of volcanic rock that can contain diamonds and is formed from deep within the Earth's mantle.

金伯利岩是一种火山岩,可能含有钻石,形成于地球地幔深处。

单词用法

kimberlite pipe

金伯利岩管

kimberlite intrusion

金伯利岩侵入

kimberlite eruption

金伯利岩喷发

explore kimberlite deposits

勘探金伯利岩矿床

mine kimberlite

开采金伯利岩

analyze kimberlite samples

分析金伯利岩样本

同义词

diamond-bearing rock

含钻石的岩石

Kimberlite is a type of diamond-bearing rock that is often mined for diamonds.

金伯利岩是一种含钻石的岩石,常用于钻石开采。

volcanic rock

火山岩

Volcanic rocks like kimberlite are formed from volcanic activity deep within the Earth's mantle.

像金伯利岩这样的火山岩是由地球地幔深处的火山活动形成的。

反义词

igneous rock

火成岩

Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.

火成岩是由岩浆或熔岩冷却和固化形成的。

sedimentary rock

沉积岩

Sedimentary rocks are formed by the accumulation of sediments over time.

沉积岩是通过时间的推移沉积物的积累形成的。

例句

1.The general run of kimberlite zone composed by kimberlite body which is found at present is NNE.

目前发现的金伯利岩体构成的金伯利岩带总体走向为NNE向。

2.Besides the spectacular diamond show presented by elegant Kimberlie models, what impressed me the most is that the broad and strong network Kimberlite has built over years.

给我留下深刻印象的,除了优雅的模特佩戴着名贵的金伯利钻石饰品现场走秀以外,那就是金伯利钻石公司缔造多年的广阔而强大的关系渠道网络。

3.A new mineral facies has been found for the first time in mathiasite, a minor mineral in the Mengying kimberlite in Shandong Province, resembling priderite in composition.

在山东蒙阴金伯利宕的副矿物蒙山矿中,首次发现了成分为柱红石类的新矿物相。

4.Researchers recently found kimberlite deposits hinting at the existence of diamonds.

研究人员最近发现了金伯利岩矿床,这暗示着钻石的存在。

5.KIMBERLITE diamond is a leading diamond jewellery chain headquartered in Shanghai, established 16 years ago. It operates a nationwide network of700 stores in China.

金伯利钻石是一家引领钻石首饰连锁的企业,成立于16年前,总部设在上海。在中国,他经营着全国范围内700家店铺网点。

6.In the area, a brush structure is formed by kimberlite zone.

从区域看,金伯利岩岩带组成了一个帚状。

7.Samples of kimberlite are often sent to laboratories for analysis.

样本金伯利岩通常会送往实验室进行分析。

8.Geologists often study kimberlite to locate diamond deposits.

地质学家经常研究金伯利岩以寻找钻石矿床。

9.The presence of kimberlite can indicate volcanic activity in the area.

在该地区出现金伯利岩可能表明火山活动。

10.The kimberlite pipe was discovered during a geological survey.

这座金伯利岩管是在一次地质调查中发现的。

11.Mining companies invest heavily in kimberlite exploration.

矿业公司在金伯利岩勘探上投入大量资金。

作文

The fascinating world of geology is filled with various terms and concepts that help us understand the Earth's processes and materials. One such term is kimberlite, which refers to a type of igneous rock that is known for being the primary source of diamonds. The study of kimberlite is essential for geologists and gemologists alike, as it provides insights into the formation of diamonds and the geological conditions under which they form.Kimberlite is formed deep within the Earth's mantle and is brought to the surface through volcanic eruptions. These eruptions are often explosive, creating narrow pipes or vents that are filled with this unique rock. The presence of kimberlite is often associated with diamond deposits, making it a significant target for mining operations. In fact, many of the world's most famous diamond mines, such as those in South Africa and Canada, are located in areas rich in kimberlite.Geologists use various methods to locate and study kimberlite pipes. One common method involves analyzing the mineral content of the rock. Kimberlite typically contains minerals such as olivine, garnet, and chromite, which can provide clues about the conditions under which the rock formed. By studying these minerals, geologists can gain insights into the temperature and pressure of the Earth's mantle, as well as the processes that led to the formation of kimberlite.In addition to its importance in diamond mining, kimberlite also plays a role in understanding the Earth's geological history. The formation of kimberlite is believed to be linked to ancient tectonic activity, and studying these rocks can help scientists piece together the puzzle of the Earth's past movements. For example, the presence of kimberlite in certain regions may indicate that the area was once part of a larger landmass or that it has undergone significant geological changes over millions of years.Furthermore, kimberlite is not only significant for its diamond content but also for the unique ecosystems that can develop around kimberlite pipes. The nutrient-rich soil created by the weathering of kimberlite can support diverse plant and animal life, leading to the establishment of unique habitats. This aspect of kimberlite highlights the interconnectedness of geological processes and biological systems.In conclusion, kimberlite is a crucial term in the field of geology, representing a type of rock that serves as the primary source of diamonds. Its formation deep within the Earth's mantle and its association with volcanic activity make it a subject of great interest for scientists. Through the study of kimberlite, we can gain valuable insights into the Earth's geological history, the processes that lead to diamond formation, and the unique ecosystems that arise from its presence. Understanding kimberlite not only enhances our knowledge of geology but also enriches our appreciation for the natural world around us.

地质学的迷人世界充满了各种术语和概念,帮助我们理解地球的过程和材料。其中一个术语是金伯利岩,它指的是一种火成岩,以其作为钻石的主要来源而闻名。对金伯利岩的研究对地质学家和宝石学家来说都是至关重要的,因为它提供了关于钻石形成及其形成的地质条件的见解。金伯利岩形成于地球的地幔深处,并通过火山喷发带到地表。这些喷发通常是爆炸性的,形成填满这种独特岩石的狭窄管道或通风口。金伯利岩的存在常常与钻石矿藏相关,使其成为采矿作业的重要目标。事实上,世界上许多著名的钻石矿,如南非和加拿大的那些,都位于富含金伯利岩的地区。地质学家使用各种方法来定位和研究金伯利岩管道。一种常见的方法是分析岩石的矿物成分。金伯利岩通常含有橄榄石、石榴石和铬铁矿等矿物,这些矿物可以提供有关岩石形成条件的线索。通过研究这些矿物,地质学家可以深入了解地球地幔的温度和压力,以及导致金伯利岩形成的过程。除了在钻石开采中的重要性外,金伯利岩还在理解地球的地质历史方面发挥着作用。金伯利岩的形成被认为与古代构造活动有关,研究这些岩石可以帮助科学家拼凑出地球过去运动的拼图。例如,某些地区的金伯利岩的存在可能表明该地区曾经是更大陆块的一部分,或者在数百万年中经历了显著的地质变化。此外,金伯利岩不仅因其钻石含量而重要,还因其周围可能发展出的独特生态系统而重要。由金伯利岩的风化形成的富营养土壤可以支持多样的植物和动物生命,导致独特栖息地的建立。金伯利岩的这一方面突显了地质过程与生物系统之间的相互关联。总之,金伯利岩是地质学领域中的一个关键术语,代表一种作为钻石主要来源的岩石。它在地球地幔深处的形成以及与火山活动的关联使其成为科学家们高度关注的对象。通过对金伯利岩的研究,我们可以获得关于地球地质历史、钻石形成过程以及由其存在引起的独特生态系统的宝贵见解。理解金伯利岩不仅增强了我们对地质学的知识,也丰富了我们对周围自然世界的欣赏。