planned purchase and supply by the state

简明释义

国家统购统销

英英释义

例句

1.The government announced a new initiative for the planned purchase and supply by the state to ensure food security.

政府宣布了一项新举措，旨在确保食品安全的国家计划采购和供应。

2.The planned purchase and supply by the state aims to reduce waste and improve efficiency in resource allocation.

为了减少浪费并提高资源配置的效率，国家计划采购和供应旨在实现这一目标。

3.The local authorities are working on the planned purchase and supply by the state for housing projects.

地方当局正在开展住房项目的国家计划采购和供应。

4.In response to the crisis, the planned purchase and supply by the state included essential medical supplies.

为了应对危机，国家计划采购和供应包括必要的医疗用品。

5.A report highlighted the effectiveness of the planned purchase and supply by the state in stabilizing prices.

一份报告强调了国家计划采购和供应在稳定价格方面的有效性。

作文

The concept of planned purchase and supply by the state is critical in understanding how government interventions can stabilize markets and ensure that essential goods are available to the populace. In many economies, especially those with significant state involvement, the government takes on a proactive role in managing the supply chain of various commodities. This involves not just purchasing goods but also strategically planning how they will be distributed to meet public demand effectively. For instance, during times of crisis, such as natural disasters or pandemics, the need for planned purchase and supply by the state becomes even more pronounced. Governments may need to stockpile essential supplies like food, medicine, and sanitation products to prevent shortages and ensure that vulnerable populations have access to necessary resources. This strategic approach helps mitigate panic buying and hoarding behaviors that can arise in uncertain times. Moreover, planned purchase and supply by the state can also play a vital role in economic stability. By regulating the supply of certain goods, the government can help control inflation rates and maintain price stability. For example, if the government anticipates a shortage of a particular commodity, it can intervene by purchasing large quantities to stabilize prices and ensure that consumers do not face exorbitant costs due to scarcity. This kind of foresight is crucial in maintaining public trust in the economy and the government itself. In addition to crisis management, planned purchase and supply by the state can also support local industries and promote sustainable practices. By prioritizing the procurement of goods from local producers, the government can stimulate economic growth within its borders. This not only supports domestic businesses but also reduces the carbon footprint associated with transporting goods over long distances. Therefore, a well-structured plan for purchasing and supplying goods can have multifaceted benefits that extend beyond immediate market needs. Critics of planned purchase and supply by the state often argue that government intervention can lead to inefficiencies and misallocation of resources. They contend that the free market is better equipped to determine supply and demand dynamics without state interference. However, the reality is that markets can sometimes fail, leading to situations where essential goods are either overproduced or underproduced. In such cases, government involvement becomes necessary to correct these imbalances and ensure that the needs of the population are met.In conclusion, the idea of planned purchase and supply by the state is a vital component of modern economic policy. It encompasses a range of activities aimed at ensuring that citizens have access to necessary goods, particularly during times of crisis. While there are valid concerns regarding government intervention in markets, the benefits of a well-planned approach to purchasing and supplying goods can significantly outweigh the drawbacks. As we move forward, it will be essential for governments to refine their strategies in this area to enhance efficiency, support local economies, and respond effectively to the challenges that arise in an ever-changing global landscape.

“国家的计划采购与供应”这一概念对于理解政府干预如何稳定市场并确保基本商品对公众可用至关重要。在许多经济体中，特别是那些国家参与程度较大的经济体，政府在管理各种商品的供应链方面发挥着主动作用。这不仅涉及到商品的采购，还包括战略性地规划如何有效地分配这些商品以满足公众需求。例如，在自然灾害或疫情等危机时期，“国家的计划采购与供应”的必要性更为明显。政府可能需要囤积食品、药品和卫生产品等基本物资，以防止短缺，并确保弱势群体能够获得必要的资源。这种战略性的方法有助于减轻在不确定时期可能出现的恐慌性购买和囤积行为。此外，“国家的计划采购与供应”也可以在经济稳定中发挥重要作用。通过调节某些商品的供应，政府可以帮助控制通货膨胀率并维持价格稳定。例如，如果政府预见到某一商品的短缺，它可以通过大量采购来干预，以稳定价格，确保消费者不会因稀缺而面临高昂的成本。这种前瞻性在维护公众对经济和政府信任方面至关重要。除了危机管理外，“国家的计划采购与供应”还可以支持地方产业并促进可持续实践。通过优先采购当地生产的商品，政府可以刺激国内经济增长。这不仅支持了国内企业，还减少了运输商品所需的碳足迹。因此，一个结构良好的采购和供应计划可以带来多方面的好处，超越即时市场需求。批评者常常认为，“国家的计划采购与供应”可能导致低效和资源错配。他们主张自由市场更能有效地确定供需动态，而不需要国家干预。然而，现实是市场有时会失灵，导致基本商品的过度生产或不足生产。在这种情况下，政府的介入变得必要，以纠正这些失衡，并确保满足民众的需求。总之，“国家的计划采购与供应”这一理念是现代经济政策的重要组成部分。它涵盖了一系列活动，旨在确保公民在危机时期获得必要商品的途径。尽管关于政府干预市场的担忧是合理的，但一个良好规划的采购和供应商品的方法的好处往往超过缺点。随着我们向前发展，政府在这一领域完善其战略以提高效率、支持地方经济并有效应对不断变化的全球环境中的挑战将至关重要。