physical capital

简明释义

实际资本

英英释义

例句

1.Investing in physical capital 物质资本 like machinery can significantly boost production efficiency.

投资于物质资本如机械设备可以显著提高生产效率。

2.Companies that focus on upgrading their physical capital 物质资本 often see an increase in profitability.

专注于升级其物质资本的公司通常会看到盈利能力的提高。

3.A firm’s physical capital 物质资本 includes its buildings, machinery, and equipment.

一家公司的物质资本包括其建筑、机械和设备。

4.The government is providing subsidies to improve physical capital 物质资本 in rural areas.

政府正在提供补贴以改善农村地区的物质资本。

5.To remain competitive, businesses must continually invest in physical capital 物质资本.

为了保持竞争力，企业必须不断投资于物质资本。

作文

In the world of economics, the term physical capital refers to the tangible assets that a business uses in the production process to create goods and services. This includes machinery, buildings, tools, and equipment that are essential for production. Understanding the role of physical capital is crucial for both businesses and economies, as it directly impacts productivity and efficiency. For instance, a factory equipped with modern machinery can produce goods at a faster rate and with higher quality than one that relies on outdated tools. The importance of physical capital cannot be overstated. It serves as the backbone of any manufacturing or production-oriented business. Without sufficient physical capital, companies may struggle to meet consumer demand, leading to lost sales and potential market share. Furthermore, investments in physical capital can lead to economies of scale, where the cost per unit of production decreases as the volume of output increases. This can provide businesses with a competitive edge in the marketplace.Moreover, physical capital is not just about having the right equipment; it also involves maintaining and upgrading these assets. Regular maintenance ensures that machinery operates efficiently, reducing downtime and repair costs. In addition, businesses must stay abreast of technological advancements to ensure their physical capital remains relevant. Investing in new technologies can lead to significant improvements in productivity and can help businesses adapt to changing market conditions.Another aspect to consider is the relationship between physical capital and human capital. Human capital refers to the skills and knowledge that workers possess, which can enhance the effectiveness of physical capital. For example, a highly skilled workforce can operate advanced machinery more efficiently than untrained personnel. Therefore, companies must invest not only in physical capital but also in training and developing their employees to maximize the potential of both assets.The impact of physical capital extends beyond individual businesses; it also plays a significant role in the overall economy. When businesses invest in physical capital, they contribute to economic growth by creating jobs and increasing productivity. This, in turn, leads to higher wages and improved living standards for workers. Additionally, a well-developed infrastructure, such as transportation and communication systems, is crucial for facilitating the effective use of physical capital across industries.In conclusion, physical capital is an essential component of production that encompasses the tangible assets used in creating goods and services. Its significance lies in its ability to enhance productivity, facilitate growth, and improve competitiveness. Businesses must prioritize investments in physical capital while also recognizing the importance of human capital in maximizing the benefits derived from these assets. As economies continue to evolve, the interplay between physical capital and innovation will remain a critical factor in determining success in the global marketplace.

在经济学的世界中，术语物质资本指的是企业在生产过程中用于创造商品和服务的有形资产。这包括机器、建筑、工具和设备，它们对生产至关重要。理解物质资本的作用对企业和经济体来说都是至关重要的，因为它直接影响着生产力和效率。例如，一家配备现代化机器的工厂能够以更快的速度和更高的质量生产商品，而依赖过时工具的工厂则难以做到。物质资本的重要性不容小觑。它是任何制造或以生产为导向的企业的支柱。没有足够的物质资本，公司可能会难以满足消费者需求，导致销售损失和潜在的市场份额。此外，对物质资本的投资可以带来规模经济，即单位生产成本随着产量的增加而降低。这可以为企业在市场上提供竞争优势。此外，物质资本不仅仅是拥有正确的设备；它还涉及到维护和升级这些资产。定期维护确保机器高效运行，减少停机时间和维修成本。此外，企业必须紧跟技术进步，以确保其物质资本保持相关性。投资新技术可以显著提高生产力，并帮助企业适应不断变化的市场条件。另一个需要考虑的方面是物质资本与人力资本之间的关系。人力资本是指工人所拥有的技能和知识，这可以增强物质资本的有效性。例如，一支高技能的劳动力可以比未经培训的员工更有效地操作先进的机器。因此，公司必须在物质资本和培训及发展员工方面进行投资，以最大化这两种资产的潜力。物质资本的影响不仅限于个别企业；它还在整体经济中发挥着重要作用。当企业投资于物质资本时，它们通过创造就业机会和提高生产力来促进经济增长。这反过来又会导致更高的工资和改善工人的生活水平。此外，良好的基础设施，如交通和通信系统，对于促进各行业有效利用物质资本至关重要。总之，物质资本是生产的基本组成部分，涵盖了用于创造商品和服务的有形资产。其重要性在于能够提高生产力、促进增长和改善竞争力。企业必须优先投资于物质资本，同时认识到人力资本在最大化从这些资产中获得的收益方面的重要性。随着经济的不断发展，物质资本与创新之间的相互作用将继续成为决定全球市场成功的关键因素。