suprasegmental

简明释义

英[ˌsuːprəˈsɛɡmənˌtəl]美[ˌsuːprəˈsɛɡmənˌtəl]

adj. 超音段的；超部分的

n. 超切分音位；超音段

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The main suprasegmental features include stress, intonation, and tone.

主要的超切分特征包括重音、音调和语调。

2.Additionally, in terms of suprasegmental phonemes, tone and duration have an effect on Cantonese semantic expressions, while stress exerts an influence on Spanish expressions.

在超音段音位方面，声调、长短音对粤语语义表达有影响，重音则对西班牙语语义表达有影响。

3.What is suprasegmental phonology? What a re suprasegmental features?

什么是超语段音位学？什么是超语段特征？

4.Pitch variations can distinguish meaning just like phonemes; therefore, the tone is a suprasegmental feature.

音高变化可以象音位一样区别意义，因此，声调也是一个超切分特征。

5.While tone and vowel harmony provided the original motivation, the non linear representations proved to be very useful to represent other suprasegmental features.

尽管其产生是为了解决声调及元音和谐，但其非线性层级模式在体现其它超音段音系现象方面发挥了很大的作用。

6.The three suprasegmental features normally work together, making an impact on the learn-ers' pronunciation.

这三个超音段音位因素常同时发挥作用，对学生形成良好的语调产生影响。

7.The suprasegmental features, such as tone, stress and juncture, closely relate with syntax and sentence meaning.

常见的超音段特征如语调、重音、停连等，与句法、句义关系密切。

8.Additionally, in terms of suprasegmental phonemes, tone and duration have an effect on Cantonese semantic expressions, while stress exerts an influence on Spanish expressions.

在超音段音位方面，声调、长短音对粤语语义表达有影响，重音则对西班牙语语义表达有影响。

9.Of or relating to the rhythmic aspect of language or to the suprasegmental phonemes of pitch and stress and juncture and nasalization and voicing.

属于或关于语言节奏方面的超音质现象如：音调、重音、音渡、鼻音化和语态。

10.When learning Mandarin, paying attention to suprasegmental tones is essential for proper communication.

学习普通话时，注意 suprasegmental 声调对于正确沟通至关重要。

11.In phonetics, suprasegmental refers to features like intonation and stress that extend beyond individual sounds.

在语音学中，suprasegmental 指的是超出单个声音的特征，如语调和重音。

12.Understanding suprasegmental elements can greatly enhance your pronunciation skills in a new language.

理解 suprasegmental 元素可以大大提高你在新语言中的发音技巧。

13.In English, stress is a crucial suprasegmental feature that can alter the meaning of words.

在英语中，重音是一个关键的 suprasegmental 特征，它可以改变单词的意思。

14.The teacher explained how suprasegmental features can change the meaning of a sentence.

老师解释了 suprasegmental 特征如何改变句子的意思。

作文

In the study of linguistics, particularly in phonetics and phonology, the term suprasegmental refers to features that extend beyond individual sounds or segments of speech. These features include aspects such as stress, intonation, and rhythm, which play a crucial role in conveying meaning and emotion in spoken language. Understanding suprasegmental elements is essential for effective communication, as they can significantly alter the interpretation of a sentence. For instance, consider the difference between the statements 'I didn't say she stole my money' when emphasized differently. Depending on which word is stressed, the meaning changes entirely, showcasing the importance of suprasegmental features in speech.The concept of suprasegmental is particularly important in language learning and teaching. Non-native speakers often struggle with these features, leading to misunderstandings or misinterpretations. For example, a student might pronounce words correctly but fail to use the appropriate intonation patterns, resulting in a lack of clarity. This highlights the need for educators to incorporate suprasegmental training into their curriculum. By focusing on rhythm, stress, and intonation, teachers can help students improve their speaking skills and enhance their overall communicative competence.Moreover, suprasegmental features are not only pivotal in spoken language but also have implications in written communication. For instance, punctuation marks serve as visual cues for intonation and pauses in written text. Understanding how to effectively use punctuation can enhance clarity and convey the intended tone of a message. This relationship between written and spoken language underscores the significance of suprasegmental elements in achieving effective communication across different mediums.In addition to their role in language learning, suprasegmental features are also vital in various fields such as linguistics research, speech therapy, and artificial intelligence. Linguists analyze suprasegmental aspects to understand language patterns, while speech therapists utilize this knowledge to assist individuals with speech disorders. Furthermore, advancements in natural language processing rely on the recognition of suprasegmental features to improve the accuracy of speech recognition systems and enhance user experience.In conclusion, the understanding of suprasegmental features is fundamental in linguistics and communication. By recognizing the importance of stress, intonation, and rhythm, we can improve our speaking and listening skills, thereby enhancing our overall ability to convey and interpret meaning. As language continues to evolve, so too will our understanding of suprasegmental elements, making them an ever-relevant topic in the study of human communication.

在语言学的研究中，特别是在语音学和音位学中，术语suprasegmental指的是超越单个声音或语音段的特征。这些特征包括重音、语调和节奏等方面，它们在传达口语中的意义和情感方面起着至关重要的作用。理解suprasegmental元素对于有效沟通至关重要，因为它们可以显著改变句子的解释。例如，考虑一下当强调不同的词时，语句'I didn't say she stole my money'之间的区别。根据哪个词被强调，意思会完全改变，这突显了语音中suprasegmental特征的重要性。suprasegmental的概念在语言学习和教学中尤为重要。非母语者通常在这些特征上遇到困难，导致误解或误读。例如，学生可能正确地发音，但未能使用适当的语调模式，从而导致缺乏清晰度。这突显了教育工作者将suprasegmental训练纳入课程的必要性。通过关注节奏、重音和语调，教师可以帮助学生提高口语能力，增强他们的整体交际能力。此外，suprasegmental特征不仅在口语中至关重要，也对书面交流有影响。例如，标点符号作为书面文本中语调和停顿的视觉提示。理解如何有效使用标点符号可以增强清晰度，并传达信息的预期语气。这种书面语言与口语之间的关系强调了suprasegmental元素在实现有效沟通中的重要性。除了在语言学习中的作用外，suprasegmental特征在语言学研究、言语治疗和人工智能等各个领域也至关重要。语言学家分析suprasegmental方面以理解语言模式，而言语治疗师利用这些知识来帮助有言语障碍的人。此外，自然语言处理的进步依赖于识别suprasegmental特征，以提高语音识别系统的准确性并增强用户体验。总之，理解suprasegmental特征是语言学和沟通的基础。通过认识重音、语调和节奏的重要性，我们可以提高我们的口语和听力技能，从而增强我们传达和解释意义的整体能力。随着语言的不断发展，我们对suprasegmental元素的理解也将不断深化，使其成为人类沟通研究中一个永恒相关的话题。