personal attack
简明释义
人身攻击
英英释义
A personal attack is an argument or statement that criticizes or insults an individual rather than addressing the actual issue at hand. | 人身攻击是指一种论点或陈述,批评或侮辱个人,而不是针对实际问题进行讨论。 |
例句
1.Avoid making a personal attack 人身攻击; focus on the argument instead.
避免进行人身攻击;专注于论点。
2.It's unprofessional to resort to a personal attack 人身攻击 when discussing differing opinions.
在讨论不同意见时,诉诸于人身攻击是不专业的。
3.When he criticized her work, it felt more like a personal attack 人身攻击 than constructive feedback.
当他批评她的工作时,这感觉更像是人身攻击而不是建设性的反馈。
4.During the debate, he made a personal attack 人身攻击 on his opponent's character instead of addressing the issues.
在辩论中,他对对手的品格进行了人身攻击,而不是讨论问题。
5.She felt hurt by the personal attack 人身攻击 made against her in the meeting.
她对会议上对她进行的人身攻击感到受伤。
作文
In today's society, communication has taken on many forms, from face-to-face conversations to social media interactions. Unfortunately, with the rise of online platforms, the phenomenon of the personal attack has become increasingly prevalent. A personal attack is defined as an aggressive or hostile comment directed at an individual, often focusing on their character, motives, or personal traits rather than addressing the actual argument or issue at hand. This type of behavior can be damaging not only to the individual being targeted but also to the overall discourse within a community.One of the most concerning aspects of personal attacks is how they can derail constructive conversations. When individuals resort to attacking each other personally, it shifts the focus away from the topic being discussed. For example, in a debate about climate change, instead of addressing the scientific evidence or proposed solutions, participants might start making derogatory comments about each other's intelligence or credibility. This not only hinders progress but also creates an environment where people feel unsafe to express their opinions.Moreover, personal attacks can have serious emotional consequences for those on the receiving end. Being subjected to such hostility can lead to feelings of isolation, anxiety, and depression. It can also discourage individuals from participating in discussions altogether, fearing that they will be attacked rather than engaged with respectfully. This is particularly detrimental in educational settings, where open dialogue and the exchange of ideas are crucial for learning and growth.The anonymity provided by the internet often exacerbates the issue of personal attacks. People may feel emboldened to say things they would never utter in person, leading to a toxic online culture. Social media platforms, while designed to connect people, can sometimes become breeding grounds for negativity and hostility. The ease with which one can hide behind a screen allows for a lack of accountability, resulting in an increase in vicious comments and attacks.To combat the prevalence of personal attacks, it is essential to promote a culture of respect and understanding. Encouraging individuals to focus on the arguments rather than the person presenting them can foster healthier discussions. Additionally, teaching effective communication skills, including how to disagree respectfully, can help mitigate the occurrence of these attacks. It is vital for communities, whether online or offline, to establish clear guidelines that discourage personal attacks and promote constructive criticism.In conclusion, personal attacks undermine the quality of discourse and can have lasting negative effects on individuals and communities. By recognizing the harm caused by such behavior and actively working to create a more respectful environment, we can improve our conversations and promote a culture of understanding. It is imperative that we learn to engage with one another's ideas without resorting to personal hostility, allowing for more productive and meaningful exchanges in all areas of life.
在当今社会,交流有多种形式,从面对面的对话到社交媒体互动。 不幸的是,随着在线平台的兴起,人身攻击这一现象变得越来越普遍。 人身攻击被定义为针对个人的攻击性或敌意评论,通常集中在他们的性格、动机或个人特征上,而不是解决实际的论点或问题。这种行为不仅对被攻击的个人造成伤害,也对社区内的整体话语产生影响。人身攻击最令人担忧的方面之一是它们如何破坏建设性的对话。当个人诉诸于对彼此的个人攻击时,讨论的重点就会转移。 例如,在关于气候变化的辩论中,参与者可能不会讨论科学证据或提议的解决方案,而是开始对彼此的智力或可信度进行贬低评论。这不仅阻碍了进展,还创造了一个人们感到不安全的环境,使他们无法尊重地表达自己的意见。此外,人身攻击对接受攻击的人也可能产生严重的情感后果。遭受这种敌意可能导致孤立、焦虑和抑郁的感觉。它还可能使个人完全不愿参与讨论,担心自己会受到攻击,而不是得到尊重的互动。这在教育环境中尤为有害,因为开放的对话和思想的交流对于学习和成长至关重要。互联网提供的匿名性往往加剧了人身攻击的问题。人们可能会觉得更有勇气说出他们在面对面时绝对不会说的话,从而导致有毒的在线文化。社交媒体平台虽然旨在连接人们,但有时可能成为消极和敌意滋生的温床。人们可以轻易躲在屏幕后面,这导致缺乏问责制,从而导致恶毒评论和攻击的增加。为了应对人身攻击的普遍存在,促进尊重和理解的文化至关重要。 鼓励个人关注论点而不是提出论点的人,可以促进更健康的讨论。此外,教授有效的沟通技巧,包括如何尊重地表示不同意见,可以帮助减少这些攻击的发生。 社区,无论是在线还是离线,必须建立明确的准则,以阻止人身攻击并促进建设性的批评。总之,人身攻击破坏了话语的质量,并可能对个人和社区产生持久的负面影响。通过认识到这种行为造成的伤害,并积极努力创造一个更尊重的环境,我们可以改善我们的对话并促进理解的文化。 我们必须学会在不诉诸个人敌意的情况下与彼此的想法进行互动,从而在生活的各个领域实现更富有成效和有意义的交流。