plumes

简明释义

英[pluːmz]美[pluːmz]

羽状物

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Flank plumes, display, Institute of Zoology and Zoological Museum, University of Hamburg.

侧羽，展示用，汉堡大学动物学会和动物博物馆。

2.Many oceanographic surveys have already discovered plumes of methane rising from the ocean floor, particularly in the Arctic, Elliott notes.

埃利奥特提示说，多次海洋调查均已发现一缕缕甲烷从海底不断涌上，特别是在北极。

3.What makes this place biologically amazing was the life they found near the plumes.

使得这个地方如此有生物学魅力的正是靠近水流处被发现的生命。

4.Despite their dramatic appearance, however, these ash plumes are insignificant when it comes to long-term affects on global climate.

尽管其出现极具震撼，但这些火山灰尘对于全球气候的长期影响并不重大。

5.Tall and athletic: Ostrich plumes and pompoms emphasise height.

高大健壮：鸵鸟的羽毛和绒球象征了高度！

6.The NOAA is monitoring these zones; it is easier to test for low oxygen levels than to find the oil plumes far below the surface.

NOAA 正在监测这些区域，比起寻找表面下油雾，测试低氧水平相对容易。

7.We saw the face of evil form in plumes of smoke and ash.

在废墟和烟雾升腾中我们似乎看到了魔鬼的脸孔。

8.The fireworks exploded in the night sky, leaving bright plumes 烟花 of color.

烟花在夜空中绽放，留下明亮的烟花 烟花色彩。

9.The volcano erupted, sending thick clouds of plumes 烟柱 into the sky.

火山爆发，浓厚的烟柱 烟柱冲向天空。

10.The artist painted a beautiful landscape with plumes 羽毛 of colorful flowers.

艺术家画了一幅美丽的风景，里面有五彩缤纷的羽毛 羽毛花朵。

11.As the train sped away, we saw the plumes 蒸汽 of smoke rising behind it.

当火车飞驰而去时，我们看到后面升起的蒸汽 蒸汽。

12.The chef garnished the dish with plumes 羽毛状装饰 of fresh herbs.

厨师用新鲜香草的羽毛状装饰 羽毛状装饰为菜肴装饰。

作文

In the natural world, few sights are as breathtaking as the sight of a volcanic eruption. When a volcano erupts, it often releases vast amounts of ash and gas into the atmosphere, creating towering columns of smoke and debris. These formations are commonly referred to as plumes, which can rise several kilometers into the sky. The sheer scale and power of these plumes serve as a reminder of the Earth's dynamic and ever-changing nature.The formation of plumes during an eruption is a fascinating process. Initially, magma from deep within the Earth rises to the surface due to its buoyancy. As the magma reaches the surface, it expands and explodes, sending fragments of rock and ash into the air. The force of this explosion propels the plumes upward, where they can be carried by winds over great distances. The colors of these plumes can vary depending on the composition of the erupted materials, ranging from dark gray to bright orange, creating a striking visual display.Scientists study volcanic plumes to better understand the behavior of volcanoes and to predict future eruptions. By monitoring the height and composition of these plumes, researchers can gather data on the intensity of an eruption and the potential hazards it poses to nearby communities. This information is crucial for developing early warning systems that can save lives and minimize property damage.Moreover, plumes are not limited to volcanic activity. They can also be formed by other natural phenomena, such as wildfires or industrial processes. For instance, when a forest fire rages, it generates plumes of smoke that can travel far from the original source. These plumes can impact air quality and visibility, affecting both human health and the environment. Similarly, factories and power plants emit plumes of pollutants into the atmosphere, raising concerns about air pollution and climate change.The study of plumes has implications beyond environmental science; it also intersects with art and culture. Artists have long been inspired by the dramatic visuals of plumes rising against the sky, capturing their beauty in paintings and photographs. The imagery of plumes can evoke feelings of awe and respect for nature's power, prompting reflections on humanity's place within the ecosystem.In conclusion, plumes are a remarkable manifestation of the Earth's geological and ecological processes. Whether arising from volcanic eruptions, wildfires, or industrial activities, these formations are a testament to the dynamic forces at work in our world. Understanding plumes is essential for both scientific inquiry and artistic expression, highlighting the intricate relationship between nature and humanity. As we continue to explore and study these phenomena, we gain deeper insights into the planet we inhabit and the challenges we face in preserving it for future generations.

在自然界中，火山爆发的景象少有能与之媲美。当火山喷发时，它通常会向大气中释放大量的灰烬和气体，形成高耸的烟雾和碎片柱。这些形态通常被称为羽流，可以升高数公里入空中。这些羽流的巨大规模和力量提醒着我们地球的动态和不断变化的本质。火山喷发过程中羽流的形成是一个引人入胜的过程。最初，来自地球深处的岩浆由于其浮力而上升。当岩浆到达地表时，它膨胀并爆炸，将岩石和灰烬的碎片送入空气中。这次爆炸的力量将羽流向上推送，使它们能够被风带向很远的地方。这些羽流的颜色可以根据喷发材料的成分而变化，从深灰色到明亮的橙色，形成引人注目的视觉展示。科学家们研究火山羽流以更好地理解火山的行为，并预测未来的喷发。通过监测这些羽流的高度和成分，研究人员可以收集关于喷发强度和对附近社区潜在危害的数据。这些信息对于开发早期预警系统至关重要，可以拯救生命并减少财产损失。此外，羽流并不仅限于火山活动。它们也可以由其他自然现象形成，比如野火或工业过程。例如，当森林大火肆虐时，它会产生烟雾羽流，这些烟雾可以远离原始源头传播。这些羽流可能会影响空气质量和能见度，影响人类健康和环境。同样，工厂和发电厂会向大气中排放污染物羽流，引发人们对空气污染和气候变化的担忧。对羽流的研究不仅涉及环境科学，还与艺术和文化交汇。艺术家们长期以来受到高耸的羽流激发，捕捉它们在画作和照片中的美感。羽流的意象可以唤起对自然力量的敬畏和尊重，引发对人类在生态系统中位置的思考。总之，羽流是地球地质和生态过程的显著表现。无论是来自火山喷发、野火还是工业活动，这些形态都是我们世界中动态力量的证明。理解羽流对科学探究和艺术表现都至关重要，突显了自然与人类之间复杂的关系。随着我们继续探索和研究这些现象，我们对我们所居住的星球以及我们在保护它方面面临的挑战有了更深入的认识。