postdoctoral

简明释义

[ˌpəʊstˈdɒktərəl][ˌpoʊstˈdɑːktərəl]

adj. 博士后的;博士学位取得后的

英英释义

Relating to or denoting the period of research or study undertaken after the completion of a doctoral degree.

与完成博士学位后进行的研究或学习阶段相关或指代。

单词用法

pursue a postdoctoral study

进行博士后研究

apply for a postdoctoral position

申请博士后职位

complete a postdoctoral fellowship

完成博士后奖学金

engage in postdoctoral research

参与博士后研究

supervise postdoctoral researchers

指导博士后研究员

postdoctoral program

博士后项目

postdoctoral scholar

博士后学者

postdoctoral appointment

博士后任命

postdoctoral grant

博士后资助

postdoctoral studies

博士后学习

同义词

postdoc

博士后

She is currently a postdoc in the biology department.

她目前在生物系担任博士后。

postdoctoral research

博士后研究

He received a grant for his postdoctoral research.

他获得了他的博士后研究的资助。

反义词

undergraduate

本科生

She is currently an undergraduate student studying biology.

她目前是一名学习生物的本科生。

graduate

研究生

After completing her undergraduate degree, she decided to pursue a graduate program.

完成本科学位后,她决定攻读研究生课程。

例句

1.He just finished his Ph.D. in Copenhagen, and he had won himself a postdoctoral fellowship, courtesy of the Carlsberg Brewery foundation.

他刚刚在哥本哈根取得博士学位,取得了由嘉士伯基金资助的博士后奖金。

2.Dutt and her colleagues studied more than 1,200 letters of recommendation for postdoctoral positions in geoscience.

达特和她的同事对1200多封地球科学博士后推荐信展开研究。

3.In 2005, a postdoctoral researcher in his laboratory developed a water annealing process, reconstituting the silks slowly in a humid environment.

2005年,他实验室的一位博士后研究员利用一种水退火过程在潮湿环境下对丝类进行了缓慢的重组。

4."If you build an organ, but you can't provide nutrients, it is going to die," says Gomez Fernandez, now a postdoctoral fellow at Harvard.

“如果你构建了一个器官,但却不能给它营养物质,那么它会很快死亡。”哈佛大学的博士后GomezFernandez如是说。

5.Nocera and Matthew Kanan, a postdoctoral fellow in Nocera's lab, focused on the water-splitting part of photosynthesis.

纳舍埃(Nocera)和纳舍埃实验室的博士后研究员马特舒·凯纳恩(MatthewKanan)把研究重点放在光合作用的水分解部分。

6.Additional postdoctoral researchers may be funded from personal fellowships.

额外的博士后研究者可能要用个人研究资金来资助。

7.Between postdoctoral and lecturer level, men are more likely to be promoted than women are, by a factor of between 1.04 and 2.45.

在博士后和老师这个水平间,男性提升的可能性高于女性,可达到1.04至2.45倍。

8.The research was funded by the National Institutes of Health and an American Heart Association postdoctoral fellowship.

这项研究受美国国家健康协会(NIH)以及美国心脏协会(AHA)博士后奖学金资助。

9.She published several papers during her postdoctoral 博士后 tenure.

在她的博士后任期内,她发表了几篇论文。

10.He is currently working on a postdoctoral 博士后 research project in molecular biology.

他目前正在进行一个分子生物学的博士后研究项目。

11.After completing her PhD, she started a postdoctoral 博士后 fellowship at a prestigious university.

在完成她的博士学位后,她在一所著名大学开始了一个博士后奖学金。

12.Many universities offer postdoctoral 博士后 opportunities for recent PhD graduates.

许多大学为最近的博士毕业生提供博士后机会。

13.The postdoctoral 博士后 position requires extensive research experience.

这个博士后职位需要丰富的研究经验。

作文

The journey of academic pursuit often leads individuals to a critical juncture known as the postdoctoral phase. This phase, which follows the completion of a doctoral degree, serves as a bridge between the realm of education and the professional world. During this time, scholars engage in advanced research, honing their expertise and contributing to their fields in meaningful ways. The postdoctoral experience is not merely an extension of one's studies; it is a vital period for personal and professional development.One of the primary purposes of a postdoctoral position is to allow researchers to deepen their knowledge and skills in a specific area of study. For instance, a biochemist may choose to undertake a postdoctoral fellowship in a laboratory that specializes in cancer research. Here, they have the opportunity to collaborate with leading experts, access cutting-edge technology, and engage in innovative projects. This immersive experience not only enhances their technical abilities but also expands their professional network, which can be instrumental in securing future positions.Moreover, the postdoctoral stage is often characterized by increased independence. Unlike the structured environment of a PhD program, where students typically work under close supervision, postdoctoral researchers are often expected to take the lead on projects. This autonomy fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills, as they must navigate challenges and make decisions that will impact their research outcomes. Such experiences are invaluable, as they prepare individuals for future roles as independent researchers or faculty members.Another significant aspect of the postdoctoral experience is the emphasis on publishing research findings. During this phase, researchers are encouraged to produce high-quality publications that contribute to the academic community. Publishing not only establishes their credibility as experts but also plays a crucial role in advancing their careers. A strong publication record can enhance a researcher’s visibility and competitiveness in the job market, particularly in academia, where hiring committees often prioritize candidates with a proven track record of scholarly contributions.Furthermore, the postdoctoral phase is an opportune time for scholars to explore diverse career paths. While many envision a future in academia, others may find fulfilling opportunities in industry, government, or non-profit organizations. The skills acquired during a postdoctoral fellowship—such as project management, collaboration, and communication—are highly transferable and sought after in various sectors. This flexibility allows individuals to tailor their career trajectories according to their interests and aspirations.In conclusion, the postdoctoral experience is a pivotal chapter in the lives of researchers. It provides a unique platform for skill enhancement, independence, and professional growth. As scholars navigate this transformative period, they not only advance their own careers but also contribute to the broader scientific community. The lessons learned and connections made during this time can have lasting impacts, shaping the future of research and innovation. Ultimately, the postdoctoral journey is not just about completing a phase; it is about laying the foundation for a successful and impactful career in academia or beyond.

学术追求的旅程常常会将个人引向一个关键的阶段,称为博士后阶段。这个阶段在完成博士学位后,是教育领域与职业世界之间的桥梁。在此期间,学者们从事高级研究,磨练他们的专业知识,并以有意义的方式为他们的领域做出贡献。博士后经历不仅仅是学习的延续;它是个人和职业发展的重要时期。博士后职位的主要目的之一是让研究人员在特定研究领域深化他们的知识和技能。例如,一位生物化学家可能选择在专门研究癌症的实验室进行博士后研究。在这里,他们有机会与领先的专家合作,接触前沿技术,并参与创新项目。这种沉浸式体验不仅增强了他们的技术能力,还扩大了他们的职业网络,这在未来的职位获取中可能至关重要。此外,博士后阶段通常以更大的独立性为特征。与博士课程中学生通常在严格监督下工作的结构化环境不同,博士后研究人员往往被期望在项目中发挥主导作用。这种自主性培养了批判性思维和解决问题的能力,因为他们必须应对挑战并做出影响研究结果的决策。这些经验是无价的,因为它们为个人准备未来作为独立研究人员或教职人员的角色。博士后经历的另一个重要方面是强调发表研究成果。在这一阶段,研究人员被鼓励发表高质量的出版物,为学术界做出贡献。发表不仅确立了他们作为专家的信誉,也在推动他们的职业生涯方面发挥了至关重要的作用。强大的出版记录可以增强研究人员的知名度和在就业市场上的竞争力,特别是在学术界,招聘委员会往往优先考虑具有良好学术贡献记录的候选人。此外,博士后阶段是学者探索多样化职业道路的良机。虽然许多人设想在学术界的未来,但其他人可能会在工业、政府或非营利组织中找到令人满意的机会。在博士后奖学金期间获得的项目管理、合作和沟通等技能是高度可转移的,在各个行业中都受到追捧。这种灵活性使个人能够根据自己的兴趣和抱负量身定制职业轨迹。总之,博士后经历是研究人员生活中的一个关键篇章。它提供了一个独特的平台,用于技能提升、独立性和职业成长。当学者们在这一转型时期航行时,他们不仅推进了自己的职业生涯,还为更广泛的科学社区做出了贡献。在这一时期所学到的经验教训和建立的联系可能产生持久的影响,塑造研究和创新的未来。最终,博士后之旅不仅仅是完成一个阶段;它是为在学术界或其他领域成功和有影响力的职业奠定基础。