adenoma

简明释义

英[ˌædɪˈnəʊmə]美[ˌædəˈnoʊmə]

n. [肿瘤] 腺瘤

复 数 a d e n o m a s 或 a d e n o m a t a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

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例句

1.Objective To evaluate the efficacy of octreotide in the diagnosis and treatment of pituitary thyrotropin-secreting adenoma.

目的探讨生长抑素类似物奥曲肽在垂体促甲状腺素瘤诊断和治疗中的作用。

2.It is sometimes difficult to tell a well-differentiated follicular carcinoma from a follicular adenoma.

有时很难区分分化好的滤泡状腺癌与滤泡状腺瘤。

3.More complex cysts may be indistinguishable from a craniopharyngioma or pituitary adenoma.

复杂的囊肿可能难以与颅咽管瘤和垂体腺瘤鉴别。

4.The neoplastic glands are long and frond-like, similar to those seen in a villous adenoma.

肿瘤腺体长并呈叶状，与绒毛状腺瘤所见相似。

5.Conclusion Ultrasonics has the superior diagnostic value in thyroid adenoma.

结论超声对甲状腺腺瘤有较高诊断价值。

6.Here is a parathyroid adenoma, which is the most common cause for primary hyperparathyroidism.

甲状旁腺腺瘤是引起原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进最常见的原因。

7.The accuracy of diagnosis for thyroid adenoma and nodular goiter by color Doppler were 90% and 81% respectively.

彩色多谱勒对甲状腺腺瘤及结节性甲状腺肿的诊断正确率90%和81%。

8.Objective To explore the reasonable and effective therapeutical methods in the treatment of pituitary adenoma.

目的探讨垂体腺瘤合理有效的治疗方式。

9.Here is a 1.3 cm left adrenal adenoma found in a patient with hypertension.

高血压病人左侧肾上腺的直径为1.3厘米的腺瘤。

10.The doctor diagnosed the patient with a benign adenoma 腺瘤 after reviewing the biopsy results.

医生在查看活检结果后诊断患者为良性adenoma 腺瘤。

11.Regular screenings can help detect adenomas 腺瘤 early, increasing the chances of successful treatment.

定期筛查可以帮助早期发现adenomas 腺瘤，增加成功治疗的机会。

12.An adenoma 腺瘤 can sometimes cause symptoms like abdominal pain or changes in bowel habits.

有时，adenoma 腺瘤可能会引起腹痛或排便习惯的变化等症状。

13.The patient was relieved to learn that the adenoma 腺瘤 was non-cancerous.

患者得知该adenoma 腺瘤是良性的，感到松了一口气。

14.In some cases, an adenoma 腺瘤 can lead to hormonal imbalances in the body.

在某些情况下，adenoma 腺瘤可能导致体内激素失衡。

作文

Adenomas are benign tumors that arise from glandular tissue. They can occur in various organs, including the thyroid, adrenal glands, and pituitary gland. Understanding the nature of an adenoma (腺瘤) is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers. These tumors are generally non-cancerous, which means they do not invade nearby tissues or spread to other parts of the body. However, their presence can still lead to significant health issues depending on their size, location, and the hormones they may produce.For instance, a thyroid adenoma (腺瘤) can lead to hyperthyroidism, a condition characterized by excessive hormone production. This can result in symptoms such as weight loss, increased heart rate, and anxiety. Similarly, a pituitary adenoma (腺瘤) can cause hormonal imbalances that affect growth and metabolism. In some cases, these tumors may even compress surrounding structures, leading to headaches or vision problems.Diagnosis of an adenoma (腺瘤) typically involves imaging studies such as ultrasound, MRI, or CT scans, along with blood tests to measure hormone levels. Once diagnosed, treatment options may vary. In many cases, if the adenoma (腺瘤) is small and asymptomatic, doctors may recommend a watchful waiting approach. Regular monitoring can ensure that any changes in the tumor's behavior are promptly addressed.However, if the adenoma (腺瘤) is causing significant symptoms or hormonal dysfunction, surgical intervention may be necessary. The goal of surgery is to remove the tumor and alleviate any associated complications. In some instances, medication may also be prescribed to manage symptoms or hormone levels, particularly if surgery is not feasible.It is essential to differentiate between an adenoma (腺瘤) and malignant tumors, as the management strategies differ greatly. While adenomas (腺瘤) are benign, some may have the potential to become cancerous over time, particularly in certain types such as colorectal adenomas (腺瘤). Regular screenings and preventive measures are vital for individuals at higher risk of developing these tumors.In conclusion, understanding what an adenoma (腺瘤) is and its implications for health is critical. Patients should engage in open discussions with their healthcare providers about any concerns related to this type of tumor. Early detection, appropriate monitoring, and timely intervention can significantly improve outcomes and quality of life for those affected by adenomas (腺瘤). Knowledge is power, and being informed about conditions like adenoma (腺瘤) empowers patients to take charge of their health effectively.

腺瘤是从腺体组织中产生的良性肿瘤。它们可以出现在各种器官中，包括甲状腺、肾上腺和垂体腺。理解腺瘤（adenoma）的性质对患者和医疗提供者都是至关重要的。这些肿瘤通常是非癌性的，这意味着它们不会侵入附近的组织或扩散到身体的其他部分。然而，根据其大小、位置和可能产生的激素，它们的存在仍然可能导致显著的健康问题。例如，甲状腺腺瘤（adenoma）可能导致甲亢，一种以过量激素生产为特征的疾病。这可能导致体重下降、心率增加和焦虑等症状。同样，垂体腺瘤（adenoma）可能导致影响生长和新陈代谢的激素失衡。在某些情况下，这些肿瘤甚至可能压迫周围结构，导致头痛或视力问题。诊断腺瘤（adenoma）通常涉及超声、MRI或CT扫描等影像学检查，以及血液测试以测量激素水平。一旦确诊，治疗方案可能会有所不同。在许多情况下，如果腺瘤（adenoma）较小且无症状，医生可能会建议采取观察等待的方法。定期监测可以确保及时处理肿瘤行为的任何变化。然而，如果腺瘤（adenoma）导致显著症状或激素功能障碍，则可能需要手术干预。手术的目标是去除肿瘤并缓解任何相关并发症。在某些情况下，也可能会开处方药物来管理症状或激素水平，特别是当手术不可行时。区分腺瘤（adenoma）和恶性肿瘤至关重要，因为管理策略大相径庭。虽然腺瘤（adenoma）是良性的，但某些类型的肠道腺瘤（adenoma）可能有潜在的癌变风险。定期筛查和预防措施对处于高风险的人群至关重要。总之，了解腺瘤（adenoma）及其对健康的影响至关重要。患者应与医疗提供者进行开放讨论，讨论与这种类型肿瘤相关的任何担忧。早期发现、适当监测和及时干预可以显著改善受腺瘤（adenoma）影响者的结果和生活质量。知识就是力量，了解像腺瘤（adenoma）这样的疾病使患者能够有效地掌控自己的健康。