output elasticity

简明释义

产出弹性

英英释义

例句

1.By analyzing output elasticity, we can determine the most efficient allocation of resources.

通过分析产出弹性，我们可以确定资源的最有效配置。

2.The concept of output elasticity helps businesses understand how changes in production inputs affect overall output.

概念产出弹性帮助企业理解生产要素的变化如何影响整体产出。

3.The output elasticity of labor in this factory is significantly higher than in other sectors.

该工厂的劳动产出弹性显著高于其他行业。

4.A high output elasticity indicates that small changes in input can lead to large changes in output.

高产出弹性表明输入的小变化可以导致输出的大变化。

5.In agriculture, understanding output elasticity can help farmers optimize their crop yields.

在农业中，理解产出弹性可以帮助农民优化作物产量。

作文

Output elasticity is a crucial concept in economics, particularly in the study of production and cost functions. It measures the responsiveness of the quantity of output produced by a firm to a change in one of the inputs used in the production process. Specifically, it is defined as the percentage change in output resulting from a one-percent change in an input. Understanding output elasticity (产出弹性) allows businesses and economists to make informed decisions regarding resource allocation and production efficiency.In practical terms, if a company increases its labor input by 10% and observes a 15% increase in output, the output elasticity (产出弹性) of labor would be calculated as 1.5. This indicates that labor is quite effective in producing additional output. Conversely, if the same company increased its capital input by 10% but only saw a 5% increase in output, the output elasticity (产出弹性) of capital would be 0.5, suggesting that capital is less effective in this context.The concept of output elasticity (产出弹性) is essential for firms when they are considering how to optimize their production processes. For instance, if a firm finds that the output elasticity (产出弹性) of labor is significantly higher than that of capital, it may choose to invest more heavily in hiring additional workers rather than purchasing new machinery. This strategic decision can lead to improved productivity and profitability.Moreover, understanding output elasticity (产出弹性) can also help in predicting how changes in market conditions, such as wage fluctuations or technological advancements, will affect overall production. For example, if wages rise, a firm with high output elasticity (产出弹性) of labor might adapt quickly by adjusting its workforce size to maintain output levels. On the other hand, firms with lower output elasticity (产出弹性) may struggle to adapt, leading to potential losses.Additionally, policymakers can benefit from analyzing output elasticity (产出弹性) when designing economic policies aimed at stimulating production. By understanding which inputs have higher elasticities, governments can create incentives for industries to invest in those areas, thereby boosting overall economic growth. For instance, if a government realizes that investment in technology yields a high output elasticity (产出弹性), it may offer tax breaks or grants to encourage tech development.In conclusion, output elasticity (产出弹性) is a vital measure in economics that reflects the relationship between input changes and output changes in production processes. It provides insights for businesses on how to allocate resources effectively and helps policymakers understand how to stimulate economic growth. By grasping the implications of output elasticity (产出弹性), stakeholders can make better-informed decisions that enhance productivity and contribute to a more robust economy.

产出弹性是经济学中一个关键概念，特别是在生产和成本函数的研究中。它衡量了企业在生产过程中对某种投入变化的响应程度。具体而言，它被定义为由于某种投入的百分比变化而导致的产出百分比变化。理解产出弹性（output elasticity）使企业和经济学家能够就资源配置和生产效率做出明智的决策。在实际应用中，如果一家公司将劳动力投入增加10%，并观察到产出增加15%，那么劳动力的产出弹性（output elasticity）将被计算为1.5。这表明劳动力在产生额外产出方面非常有效。相反，如果同一家公司将资本投入增加10%，但仅观察到产出增加5%，则资本的产出弹性（output elasticity）为0.5，这表明在这种情况下资本的有效性较低。产出弹性（output elasticity）这一概念对于公司在考虑如何优化其生产过程时至关重要。例如，如果一家发现劳动力的产出弹性（output elasticity）明显高于资本的产出弹性（output elasticity），它可能会选择在雇佣更多工人方面进行更大投资，而不是购买新机器。这一战略决策可以提高生产力和盈利能力。此外，理解产出弹性（output elasticity）还可以帮助预测市场条件的变化，例如工资波动或技术进步，将如何影响整体生产。例如，如果工资上升，一家具有高产出弹性（output elasticity）劳动力的公司可能会迅速通过调整其员工规模来维持产出水平。另一方面，具有较低产出弹性（output elasticity）的公司可能难以适应，从而导致潜在损失。此外，政策制定者在设计旨在刺激生产的经济政策时，也可以通过分析产出弹性（output elasticity）获益。通过了解哪些投入具有更高的弹性，政府可以为行业在这些领域投资创造激励，从而促进整体经济增长。例如，如果政府意识到对技术的投资产生很高的产出弹性（output elasticity），它可能会提供税收减免或补助金以鼓励技术开发。总之，产出弹性（output elasticity）是经济学中一个重要的度量，反映了生产过程中投入变化与产出变化之间的关系。它为企业提供了有效配置资源的见解，并帮助政策制定者理解如何刺激经济增长。通过掌握产出弹性（output elasticity）的含义，各方利益相关者可以做出更好的决策，从而提高生产力并为更强劲的经济做出贡献。