autopsies

简明释义

英[ɔːˈtɒp.siz]美[ɔˈtɑː.piz]

n. 验尸（autopsy 的复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In 1947, Farber worked in a tiny, dank laboratory in Boston, dissecting specimens and performing autopsies.

法伯起初是一位病理学家，1947年，他在波士顿的一个狭小潮湿的实验室从事分析标本、解剖尸体的工作。

2.Two official autopsies failed to determine a cause of death.

官方的两次尸检均未查明死因。

3.Last week the Canadian Sports Concussion Project announced the results from brain autopsies of four CFL football players.

上周，加拿大运动性脑震荡项目宣布了4名CFL足球运动员的大脑解剖结果。

4.The results of autopsies indicated that 26 (54%) cases were not relative to medical fault.

尸检结果提示有26例为非医疗过失纠纷。

5.“When they got here, ” Sarmento continued, “it was 20 specialists who wanted to do the autopsies by themselves. Only them.

法国派了20名专家来，他们要求由他们做尸检，而且是只能他们做。

6.ATTORNEY: Doctor, how many of your autopsies have you performed on dead people?

律师：医生，你有多少次验尸是在死人身上进行的？

7.They don't do autopsies on women who die in childbirth here.

他们不会对死于难产的妇女进行尸体检查。

8.ATTORNEY: : Doctor, how many of your autopsies have you performed on dead people?

律师：医生，在你所有的解剖中，有多少是在死人身上实施的？

9.I told you to supervise autopsies, not to set up a lot of fancy rules.

我叫你监督解剖室，不是去制定一些空想的规定。

10.After the accident, the authorities ordered autopsies on all victims.

事故发生后， authorities要求对所有受害者进行尸检。

11.The results of the autopsies revealed a new strain of virus.

这些尸检的结果揭示了一种新型病毒。

12.In some cases, autopsies can provide closure for grieving families.

在某些情况下，尸检可以为悲痛的家庭带来解脱。

13.Medical students learn how to perform autopsies as part of their training.

医学生在培训中学习如何进行尸检。

14.The forensic team conducted several autopsies to determine the cause of death.

法医团队进行了几次尸检以确定死亡原因。

作文

The concept of autopsies is often associated with the investigation of death, but it encompasses much more than simply determining how a person died. An autopsy, or post-mortem examination, is a thorough medical procedure that allows pathologists to examine the body in detail. This examination can reveal crucial information about the deceased's health, the cause of death, and even potential hereditary conditions that may affect surviving family members. In addition to its primary purpose of understanding the cause of death, autopsies play a vital role in advancing medical knowledge and improving public health. When a person dies unexpectedly or under suspicious circumstances, an autopsy is often performed to uncover the truth behind their demise. For instance, in cases of sudden cardiac arrest, an autopsy can help determine whether there were underlying health issues, such as undiagnosed heart disease. This information not only aids in legal investigations but also provides valuable data for medical professionals who may be treating similar patients in the future.Moreover, autopsies have significant implications for families left behind. When a loved one passes away, especially in tragic or unexplained circumstances, families often seek closure. Understanding the cause of death can help them process their grief and make informed decisions regarding their own health. For example, if an autopsy reveals a hereditary condition, family members can take proactive steps to monitor their health and seek preventive care.In addition to individual cases, autopsies contribute to larger public health initiatives. Epidemiologists and public health officials analyze autopsy findings to identify trends in mortality rates and causes of death within specific populations. This data can inform policies aimed at preventing certain diseases or addressing health disparities. For example, if a significant number of autopsies reveal deaths due to opioid overdoses, public health campaigns can be implemented to combat this crisis through education and resources.Despite their importance, autopsies are sometimes met with resistance from families or cultural beliefs. Some individuals may view the procedure as disrespectful to the deceased, while others may hold religious beliefs that discourage post-mortem examinations. It is essential for medical professionals to approach these situations with sensitivity, providing support and education to families about the benefits of autopsies. By fostering open communication, healthcare providers can help families understand the value of the procedure and its potential to save lives in the future.In conclusion, autopsies are a critical component of medical science that go beyond merely determining the cause of death. They provide invaluable insights into health conditions, aid in legal investigations, offer closure to grieving families, and support public health efforts. As society continues to evolve, it is crucial to recognize the significance of autopsies and promote understanding and acceptance of their role in advancing medical knowledge and improving community health. By valuing the information gained from autopsies, we can work towards a healthier future for all.

“尸检”这一概念通常与死亡调查相关，但它所涵盖的内容远不止于此。尸检，或称为死后检查，是一种彻底的医学程序，允许病理学家详细检查尸体。这种检查可以揭示有关死者健康、死亡原因，甚至可能影响幸存家庭成员的遗传条件的重要信息。除了其主要目的是了解死亡原因外，尸检在推进医学知识和改善公共健康方面也发挥着重要作用。当一个人意外死亡或在可疑情况下去世时，通常会进行尸检以揭示其死因。例如，在突发心脏骤停的情况下，尸检可以帮助确定是否存在潜在的健康问题，如未诊断的心脏病。这些信息不仅有助于法律调查，还为医务人员提供了宝贵的数据，以便在未来治疗类似患者时参考。此外，尸检对留下的家庭也有重大影响。当亲人去世，尤其是在悲惨或无法解释的情况下，家庭往往寻求心理上的安慰。了解死亡原因可以帮助他们处理悲痛，并做出关于自身健康的明智决定。例如，如果尸检显示出遗传性疾病，家庭成员可以采取主动措施来监测自己的健康并寻求预防护理。除了个案外，尸检还为更大的公共卫生倡议做出了贡献。流行病学家和公共卫生官员分析尸检结果，以识别特定人群中的死亡率和死亡原因趋势。这些数据可以为预防某些疾病或解决健康差异的政策提供依据。例如，如果大量尸检显示因阿片类药物过量而死亡，公共卫生活动可以通过教育和资源来实施，以应对这一危机。尽管尸检的重要性显而易见，但有时家庭或文化信仰对此持抵触态度。一些人可能将该程序视为对死者的不尊重，而其他人可能抱有宗教信仰，反对进行死后检查。医疗专业人员在处理这些情况时，必须以敏感的方式进行，向家庭提供支持和教育，说明尸检的好处。通过促进开放的沟通，医疗服务提供者可以帮助家庭理解该程序的价值及其在未来拯救生命的潜力。总之，尸检是医学科学中一个至关重要的组成部分，其意义超越了仅仅确定死亡原因。它们提供了对健康状况的宝贵见解，协助法律调查，为悲痛的家庭提供安慰，并支持公共卫生工作。随着社会的不断发展，认识到尸检的重要性并促进对其在推进医学知识和改善社区健康方面作用的理解和接受至关重要。通过重视从尸检中获得的信息，我们可以共同努力，为所有人创造一个更健康的未来。