Make-Whole Provision

简明释义

提前赎回补偿

英英释义

A make-whole provision is a clause in a loan or bond agreement that requires the borrower to pay the lender an amount that compensates for the present value of future cash flows that would have been received if the loan had not been prepaid or the bond had not been called.

补偿条款是在贷款或债券协议中规定的一项条款,要求借款人向贷款人支付一笔金额,以补偿如果贷款没有提前偿还或债券没有被赎回,未来现金流的现值损失。

例句

1.The Make-Whole Provision in the contract specifies how much the borrower must pay if they repay the loan early.

合同中的补偿条款规定了借款人如果提前还款必须支付的金额。

2.Investors prefer bonds with a Make-Whole Provision because it provides added security against early redemption.

投资者更喜欢带有补偿条款的债券,因为它提供了对提前赎回的额外保障。

3.When negotiating the loan terms, the bank insisted on including a Make-Whole Provision to protect their interests.

在谈判贷款条款时,银行坚持要求包含一个补偿条款以保护他们的利益。

4.The Make-Whole Provision can significantly impact the pricing of the bond in secondary markets.

在二级市场上,补偿条款可能会显著影响债券的定价。

5.The bond agreement included a Make-Whole Provision, which ensures that investors receive compensation if the bond is called early.

债券协议包含了一个补偿条款,确保投资者在债券被提前赎回时获得赔偿。

作文

In the world of finance and legal agreements, understanding various terms and provisions is crucial for both parties involved. One such term that often arises in the context of bonds and loans is the Make-Whole Provision. This provision serves a significant purpose in protecting lenders from the potential losses that may occur if a borrower decides to pay off their debt early. To fully grasp the implications of this provision, it is essential to explore its definition, purpose, and impact on both borrowers and lenders.A Make-Whole Provision is essentially a clause included in a loan or bond agreement that requires the borrower to compensate the lender for any lost interest payments that would have been earned if the loan had not been paid off early. When a borrower pays off a loan before its maturity date, they are essentially depriving the lender of the expected interest income over the remaining term of the loan. The Make-Whole Provision aims to ensure that the lender receives a sum of money that makes them whole, or restores them to the financial position they would have been in had the borrower not prepaid the loan.The purpose of a Make-Whole Provision is twofold. First, it provides a level of security for lenders by minimizing their risk associated with early repayment. Without such a provision, lenders might be hesitant to offer loans, knowing that they could lose out on significant interest income if a borrower chooses to refinance or pay off the loan ahead of schedule. Second, it encourages borrowers to consider the long-term implications of early repayment. While paying off a loan early might seem beneficial in the short term, the costs associated with the Make-Whole Provision can make it less attractive.The impact of a Make-Whole Provision on borrowers can be significant. For individuals or businesses looking to refinance their debt at a lower interest rate, the presence of this provision can act as a deterrent. They must weigh the potential savings from refinancing against the additional costs incurred due to the Make-Whole Provision. In some cases, borrowers may find that the financial benefits of refinancing do not outweigh the penalties imposed by this provision, leading them to keep their existing loan until maturity.Moreover, the calculation of the make-whole amount can vary depending on several factors, including the remaining term of the loan, the interest rate environment, and the specific terms outlined in the loan agreement. Lenders typically employ complex formulas to determine the exact amount that borrowers must pay to satisfy the Make-Whole Provision. This complexity can lead to misunderstandings between borrowers and lenders, making it imperative for both parties to clearly communicate and comprehend the terms of the loan agreement.In conclusion, the Make-Whole Provision plays a vital role in the lending landscape by providing protection for lenders and influencing the decision-making process for borrowers. Understanding this provision is essential for anyone involved in financial transactions, as it can significantly affect the overall cost of borrowing and the financial outcomes for both parties. As the financial market continues to evolve, the importance of comprehending terms like the Make-Whole Provision cannot be overstated, ensuring that all parties are well-informed and prepared for the complexities of their agreements.

在金融和法律协议的世界中,理解各种术语和条款对于双方都是至关重要的。其中一个常见的术语是在债券和贷款背景下出现的Make-Whole Provision。该条款在保护贷方免受借款人提前还款可能造成的损失方面发挥着重要作用。为了充分理解这一条款的含义,有必要探讨其定义、目的以及对借款人和贷方的影响。Make-Whole Provision本质上是包含在贷款或债券协议中的一项条款,要求借款人在提前偿还债务时赔偿贷方因未能获得的利息收入。当借款人在到期日前偿还贷款时,他们实际上剥夺了贷方在贷款剩余期限内应得的预期利息收入。Make-Whole Provision旨在确保贷方获得一笔资金,使其恢复到借款人未提前还款时所处的财务状况。Make-Whole Provision的目的有两个。首先,它为贷方提供了一定程度的安全性,降低了与提前还款相关的风险。如果没有这样的条款,贷方可能会犹豫不决地提供贷款,因为他们知道,如果借款人选择再融资或提前偿还贷款,他们可能会损失大量的利息收入。其次,它鼓励借款人考虑提前还款的长期影响。尽管提前还款在短期内看起来有利,但与之相关的Make-Whole Provision的成本可能会使其变得不那么吸引人。Make-Whole Provision对借款人的影响可能是显著的。对于希望以更低利率再融资债务的个人或企业而言,该条款的存在可能会成为一种威慑。他们必须权衡再融资带来的潜在节省与由于Make-Whole Provision而产生的额外成本。在某些情况下,借款人可能会发现,再融资的财务利益并没有超过该条款施加的惩罚,导致他们坚持在到期之前保留现有贷款。此外,计算补偿金额可能会因几个因素而异,包括贷款的剩余期限、利率环境以及贷款协议中概述的具体条款。贷方通常使用复杂的公式来确定借款人必须支付的确切金额,以满足Make-Whole Provision。这种复杂性可能导致借款人与贷方之间的误解,因此双方必须清楚地沟通并理解贷款协议的条款。总之,Make-Whole Provision在贷款领域中发挥着至关重要的作用,通过为贷方提供保护并影响借款人的决策过程。理解这一条款对于任何参与金融交易的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它可能会显著影响借贷的整体成本以及双方的财务结果。随着金融市场的不断发展,理解像Make-Whole Provision这样的术语的重要性不容小觑,确保所有各方都能够充分了解并为其协议的复杂性做好准备。

相关单词

provision

provision详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法