major cases
简明释义
大案要案
英英释义
Major cases refer to significant legal matters or lawsuits that have considerable impact, often involving important legal principles or large sums of money. | 重大案件是指具有重要影响的法律事务或诉讼,通常涉及重要的法律原则或大额资金。 |
例句
1.The police department is currently investigating a few major cases of organized crime.
警察局目前正在调查几起重大案件,涉及有组织犯罪。
2.The judge is known for presiding over major cases that set important legal precedents.
这位法官因主持一些设立重要法律先例的重大案件而闻名。
3.In this law firm, we specialize in major cases related to corporate fraud.
在这家律师事务所,我们专注于与企业欺诈相关的重大案件。
4.She wrote a book detailing the major cases she worked on as a public defender.
她写了一本书,详细介绍了她作为公设辩护人处理的重大案件。
5.The lawyer has handled several major cases in her career, including high-profile criminal trials.
这位律师在她的职业生涯中处理过几起重大案件,包括一些备受关注的刑事审判。
作文
In the field of law, the term major cases refers to significant legal disputes that have substantial implications for the parties involved and often set important precedents for future cases. These major cases can involve various areas of law, including criminal, civil, and constitutional law. Understanding the impact of major cases is crucial for both legal professionals and the general public, as they shape the interpretation of laws and influence societal norms.One of the most notable major cases in American history is Brown v. Board of Education (1954). This landmark Supreme Court case declared that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional, effectively overturning the previous ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) that established the 'separate but equal' doctrine. The decision in Brown v. Board of Education not only transformed the education system in the United States but also served as a catalyst for the Civil Rights Movement, highlighting the profound effects that major cases can have on society.Another significant example of a major case is Roe v. Wade (1973), which addressed the issue of abortion rights. The Supreme Court ruled that a woman's right to choose to have an abortion fell under the right to privacy protected by the Fourteenth Amendment. This major case has sparked ongoing debates about reproductive rights, illustrating how major cases can influence public policy and personal freedoms.In addition to their social and political implications, major cases often highlight the evolving nature of the law. For instance, the case of Obergefell v. Hodges (2015) legalized same-sex marriage across the United States. This major case demonstrated a shift in societal attitudes towards LGBTQ+ rights and underscored the role of the judiciary in advancing civil liberties. As society changes, major cases reflect those changes and can lead to significant legal reforms.Moreover, major cases can also serve as a reflection of the values and priorities of a given time period. For example, the case of United States v. Nixon (1974) was pivotal in establishing the principle that no one, not even the President, is above the law. This major case played a crucial role in the Watergate scandal and reinforced the importance of accountability in government. Such cases remind us that the law is not static; it evolves as society grapples with complex issues.In conclusion, major cases are essential components of the legal landscape, influencing not only the law itself but also the broader societal context in which it operates. They provide insight into the values and challenges of their times, and their outcomes can have lasting effects on individuals and communities. By studying major cases, we gain a deeper understanding of the law's role in shaping our world and the importance of justice in maintaining a fair society.
在法律领域,术语major cases指的是具有重要意义的法律争议,这些争议对相关各方产生重大影响,并且通常为未来的案件设定重要的先例。这些major cases可以涉及各种法律领域,包括刑法、民法和宪法法。理解major cases的影响对于法律专业人士和公众来说至关重要,因为它们塑造了法律的解释并影响社会规范。美国历史上最著名的major case之一是布朗诉教育委员会案(Brown v. Board of Education,1954年)。这一里程碑式的最高法院案件宣告公共学校的种族隔离是违宪的,有效推翻了普莱西诉弗格森案(Plessy v. Ferguson,1896年)确立的“分开但平等”原则。布朗诉教育委员会案的裁决不仅改变了美国的教育体系,而且成为民权运动的催化剂,突显了major cases对社会的深远影响。另一个重要的major case是罗诉韦德案(Roe v. Wade,1973年),该案涉及堕胎权问题。最高法院裁定,女性选择堕胎的权利属于受第十四修正案保护的隐私权。这一major case引发了关于生育权的持续辩论,说明了major cases如何影响公共政策和个人自由。除了社会和政治影响外,major cases还常常突显法律的不断演变。例如,奥伯杰费尔诉霍奇斯案(Obergefell v. Hodges,2015年)使美国各地合法化了同性婚姻。这一major case展示了社会对LGBTQ+权利态度的变化,并强调了司法在推进公民自由方面的作用。随着社会的变化,major cases反映这些变化,并可能导致重大的法律改革。此外,major cases也可以反映特定时期的价值观和优先事项。例如,尼克松诉美国案(United States v. Nixon,1974年)在确立“没有人,包括总统,能凌驾于法律之上”的原则方面至关重要。这一major case在水门事件中发挥了关键作用,强化了政府问责制的重要性。这些案件提醒我们,法律不是静止的;它会随着社会对复杂问题的思考而演变。总之,major cases是法律领域的重要组成部分,它们不仅影响法律本身,还影响其运作的更广泛社会背景。它们提供了对时代价值观和挑战的洞察,其结果可能对个人和社区产生持久影响。通过研究major cases,我们能够更深入地理解法律在塑造我们的世界中的作用,以及正义在维护公平社会中的重要性。