legal force
简明释义
法律效力
英英释义
The legal force refers to the binding power or authority that a law, regulation, or legal document holds within a jurisdiction. | 法律效力是指法律、法规或法律文件在某一管辖区内所具有的约束力或权威性。 |
例句
1.Local laws must be consistent with federal laws to maintain their legal force.
地方法律必须与联邦法律一致,以保持其法律效力。
2.All contracts signed before this date are no longer in legal force.
在此日期之前签署的所有合同不再具有法律效力。
3.The new regulations have been enacted and now hold legal force.
新规已被颁布,现在具有法律效力。
4.The court's decision carries significant legal force in future cases.
法院的裁决在未来案件中具有重要的法律效力。
5.International treaties gain legal force once ratified by member states.
国际条约在成员国批准后获得法律效力。
作文
The concept of legal force is fundamental in the realm of law and governance. It refers to the binding power of laws, regulations, and legal decisions that compel individuals and entities to comply with them. In essence, when a law is enacted and possesses legal force, it must be followed by all members of society. This principle ensures order and predictability within a legal system, allowing citizens to understand their rights and obligations under the law.One of the primary sources of legal force comes from legislative bodies, such as parliaments or congresses, which create statutes that govern behavior. For instance, traffic laws that dictate speed limits or rules regarding seatbelt usage have legal force because they are enacted through proper legislative procedures. When individuals violate these laws, they can face penalties such as fines or imprisonment, demonstrating the authority of the law.Moreover, judicial decisions also carry legal force. When courts interpret laws or resolve disputes, their rulings establish precedents that must be followed in future cases. This doctrine, known as stare decisis, reinforces the legal force of judicial decisions, ensuring consistency and fairness in the application of the law. For example, if a court rules that a certain action is illegal, that ruling carries legal force and must be adhered to by lower courts and individuals alike.The significance of legal force extends beyond mere compliance; it plays a crucial role in protecting individual rights and maintaining social order. Laws with legal force provide a framework within which individuals can seek justice and hold others accountable. For instance, anti-discrimination laws empower individuals to challenge unfair treatment based on race, gender, or other characteristics, reinforcing the idea that everyone is entitled to equal protection under the law.However, the effectiveness of legal force relies heavily on the integrity of the legal system itself. If laws are unjust or applied inconsistently, the legal force they wield may be undermined, leading to public disillusionment and a lack of respect for the law. Therefore, it is imperative for legal systems to be transparent, fair, and accessible to all citizens, ensuring that the legal force of laws is both legitimate and respected.In conclusion, understanding the concept of legal force is essential for anyone navigating the complexities of the law. It encompasses the binding nature of laws and judicial decisions that govern our lives, ensuring order and justice within society. By recognizing the importance of legal force, individuals can better appreciate their rights and responsibilities, ultimately contributing to a more just and equitable society.
“法律效力”这一概念在法律和治理领域中至关重要。它指的是法律、法规和法律裁决的约束力,迫使个人和实体遵守它们。实质上,当一项法律被颁布并具有“法律效力”时,社会所有成员都必须遵守。这一原则确保了法律体系内的秩序和可预测性,使公民能够理解自己在法律下的权利和义务。“法律效力”的主要来源之一来自立法机构,如议会或国会,它们制定管理行为的法规。例如,规定速度限制或安全带使用规则的交通法具有“法律效力”,因为它们是通过适当的立法程序颁布的。当个人违反这些法律时,他们可能面临罚款或监禁等处罚,这表明法律的权威。此外,司法裁决也具有“法律效力”。当法院解释法律或解决争端时,其裁决建立了必须在未来案件中遵循的先例。这一原则称为遵循先例(stare decisis),强化了司法裁决的“法律效力”,确保法律适用的一致性和公正性。例如,如果法院裁定某一行为是非法的,该裁决具有“法律效力”,下级法院和个人都必须遵守。“法律效力”的重要性不仅仅体现在遵守法律上;它在保护个人权利和维护社会秩序方面发挥着关键作用。具有“法律效力”的法律提供了一个框架,使个人能够寻求正义并追究他人的责任。例如,反歧视法使个人能够挑战基于种族、性别或其他特征的不公平待遇,强化了每个人都有权在法律下获得平等保护的理念。然而,“法律效力”的有效性在很大程度上依赖于法律系统本身的完整性。如果法律不公正或应用不一致,它们所拥有的“法律效力”可能会受到削弱,导致公众失望和对法律缺乏尊重。因此,法律系统必须透明、公正,并对所有公民可及,确保法律的“法律效力”既合法又受到尊重。总之,理解“法律效力”这一概念对于任何在法律复杂性中穿行的人来说都是必不可少的。它包含了治理我们生活的法律和司法裁决的约束性质,确保社会的秩序与正义。通过认识到“法律效力”的重要性,个人可以更好地欣赏自己的权利和责任,最终为一个更加公正和公平的社会做出贡献。
相关单词