least developed country

简明释义

最不发达国家

英英释义

例句

1.The United Nations provides aid to least developed countries 最不发达国家 to help improve their infrastructure.

联合国向最不发达国家提供援助，以帮助改善其基础设施。

2.Many NGOs focus their efforts on supporting education in least developed countries 最不发达国家.

许多非政府组织专注于支持最不发达国家的教育。

3.Investors are often hesitant to put money into least developed countries 最不发达国家 due to perceived risks.

由于风险被认为较高，投资者通常对在最不发达国家投资持谨慎态度。

4.The World Bank has special programs aimed at improving health care in least developed countries 最不发达国家.

世界银行有针对性的项目旨在改善最不发达国家的医疗保健。

5.Climate change poses a significant threat to the economies of least developed countries 最不发达国家.

气候变化对最不发达国家的经济构成了重大威胁。

作文

The term least developed country refers to nations that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development. These countries often struggle with a range of challenges, including poverty, lack of infrastructure, and limited access to education and healthcare. According to the United Nations, there are currently 46 countries classified as least developed countries, primarily located in Africa and Asia. The classification is based on various criteria, including income, human resources, and economic vulnerability.One of the most pressing issues faced by least developed countries is poverty. Many people in these nations live on less than $1.90 a day, which is considered the international poverty line. This extreme poverty limits their ability to access basic needs such as food, clean water, and shelter. Additionally, the lack of financial resources hampers their capacity to invest in education and healthcare, perpetuating a cycle of poverty that is hard to break.Education is another critical area where least developed countries face significant hurdles. In many of these nations, school enrollment rates are low, and even those who do attend often receive a subpar education. This lack of quality education results in a workforce that is not adequately prepared for the job market, further stifling economic growth. Moreover, girls in least developed countries are often at a disadvantage when it comes to education, as cultural norms may prioritize boys' education over girls'. This gender disparity not only affects individual lives but also hinders overall national development.Healthcare is yet another sector where least developed countries struggle. Access to medical facilities and professionals is often limited, leading to high rates of preventable diseases and maternal and infant mortality. For instance, diseases such as malaria and tuberculosis are still prevalent in many least developed countries, and the lack of resources to combat these health issues exacerbates the situation. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the vulnerabilities of these nations, as they have been disproportionately affected due to weak healthcare systems and limited access to vaccines.Infrastructure is also a major challenge for least developed countries. Poor transportation networks, unreliable electricity, and inadequate sanitation facilities hinder economic development and deter foreign investment. Without proper infrastructure, businesses cannot thrive, and the economy cannot grow. This creates a vicious cycle where the lack of development leads to more poverty, and the cycle continues.International aid plays a crucial role in supporting least developed countries. Various organizations, including the United Nations and non-governmental organizations, provide financial assistance and resources to help these nations improve their living conditions. However, it is essential that this aid is used effectively and sustainably to ensure long-term benefits for the populations of least developed countries.In conclusion, the challenges faced by least developed countries are complex and multifaceted. Addressing these issues requires a concerted effort from both the international community and the governments of these nations. By focusing on education, healthcare, infrastructure, and sustainable economic development, we can help lift these countries out of poverty and improve the quality of life for their citizens. It is our collective responsibility to ensure that all nations, regardless of their development status, have the opportunity to thrive and prosper.

“最不发达国家”这一术语指的是那些在社会经济发展指标上最低的国家。这些国家通常面临一系列挑战，包括贫困、基础设施缺乏以及教育和医疗保健的有限获取。根据联合国的数据，目前有46个国家被归类为“最不发达国家”，主要位于非洲和亚洲。该分类是基于多种标准，包括收入、人力资源和经济脆弱性。“最不发达国家”面临的最紧迫问题之一是贫困。许多这些国家的人们每天生活费用低于1.90美元，这被认为是国际贫困线。这种极端贫困限制了他们获得基本需求（如食物、清洁水和住所）的能力。此外，缺乏财政资源妨碍了他们在教育和医疗保健方面的投资，从而使得贫困的循环难以打破。教育是“最不发达国家”面临的另一个关键领域。在许多这些国家，入学率较低，即使那些入学的人往往也接受不到优质教育。这种缺乏优质教育的情况导致劳动力未能为就业市场做好充分准备，进一步抑制经济增长。此外，“最不发达国家”的女孩在教育方面常常处于劣势，因为文化规范可能会优先考虑男孩的教育，而忽视女孩的教育。这种性别差异不仅影响个人生活，还阻碍了国家的整体发展。医疗保健也是“最不发达国家”所面临的一个重大挑战。医疗设施和专业人员的获取通常有限，导致可预防疾病和母婴死亡率高。例如，疟疾和结核病在许多“最不发达国家”中仍然普遍存在，而缺乏资源来应对这些健康问题使情况更加恶化。此外，COVID-19大流行突显了这些国家的脆弱性，因为由于医疗系统薄弱和疫苗获取有限，它们受到的影响不成比例。基础设施也是“最不发达国家”面临的主要挑战。糟糕的交通网络、不可靠的电力和不充足的卫生设施阻碍了经济发展并阻止了外国投资。没有适当的基础设施，企业无法蓬勃发展，经济无法增长。这造成了一个恶性循环，缺乏发展导致更多贫困，而这个循环继续。国际援助在支持“最不发达国家”方面发挥着至关重要的作用。包括联合国和非政府组织在内的各种组织提供财政援助和资源，以帮助这些国家改善其生活条件。然而，至关重要的是，这种援助必须有效和可持续地使用，以确保对“最不发达国家”人民的长期利益。总之，“最不发达国家”面临的挑战是复杂且多方面的。解决这些问题需要国际社会和这些国家政府的共同努力。通过关注教育、医疗保健、基础设施和可持续经济发展，我们可以帮助这些国家摆脱贫困，提高其公民的生活质量。确保所有国家，无论其发展状态如何，都有机会繁荣和发展，是我们共同的责任。