Juche Idea

简明释义

主体思想

英英释义

例句

1.The Juche Idea is often cited in speeches by North Korean leaders.

北朝鲜领导人的演讲中常常引用主体思想。

2.Many North Koreans are taught about the Juche Idea from a young age in schools.

许多北朝鲜人从小在学校里就被教导关于主体思想的内容。

3.The Juche Idea emphasizes the importance of national sovereignty and independence.

主体思想强调国家主权和独立的重要性。

4.Critics argue that the Juche Idea has led to economic hardships in North Korea.

批评者认为主体思想导致了北朝鲜的经济困难。

5.In North Korea, the government promotes the Juche Idea as a guiding principle of self-reliance.

在北朝鲜，政府将主体思想作为自力更生的指导原则。

作文

The concept of the Juche Idea is central to understanding the political ideology of North Korea. Originating from the thoughts of Kim Il-sung, the first leader of North Korea, the Juche Idea emphasizes self-reliance and independence in all aspects of life, including politics, economy, and culture. This ideology arose in response to the historical context of colonialism and foreign intervention in Korea, which fostered a deep desire for national sovereignty among the Korean people.At its core, the Juche Idea advocates for the belief that the Korean people are the masters of their own destiny. This principle asserts that they should not depend on external powers for their development or well-being. Instead, they must harness their own resources and capabilities to achieve progress. The Juche Idea has been portrayed as a revolutionary doctrine that seeks to empower the North Korean people by instilling a sense of pride and self-worth.One of the most significant implications of the Juche Idea is its impact on North Korea's foreign policy. The country’s leadership often uses this ideology to justify its isolationist stance and its reluctance to engage with international organizations or foreign nations. By promoting the idea of self-reliance, the North Korean government encourages its citizens to view outside influences as potential threats to their sovereignty. This has led to a highly militarized society where defense and security are prioritized above all else.Economically, the Juche Idea has resulted in policies that aim to develop domestic industries and reduce reliance on imports. However, this approach has faced numerous challenges, particularly when it comes to technology and innovation. The emphasis on self-sufficiency often leads to inefficiencies and stagnation, as the country struggles to keep up with global advancements. Critics argue that the Juche Idea has contributed to the economic hardships faced by the North Korean people, as the government prioritizes military spending over social welfare.Culturally, the Juche Idea promotes the notion of Korean exceptionalism. It encourages the celebration of Korean heritage and traditions while dismissing foreign cultural influences. This has manifested in various ways, from state-sponsored art and literature that glorifies the nation’s leaders to strict censorship of foreign media. The regime seeks to cultivate a unique national identity that aligns with the principles of the Juche Idea, reinforcing the narrative of self-reliance and independence.In conclusion, the Juche Idea is more than just a political ideology; it is a comprehensive framework that shapes North Korea’s approach to governance, economy, and culture. While it aims to empower the Korean people through self-reliance, the practical implications of this ideology have led to isolation and economic difficulties. Understanding the Juche Idea is essential for anyone seeking to comprehend the complexities of North Korea’s political landscape and its relationship with the world. As the country continues to navigate the challenges of modernization and globalization, the relevance of the Juche Idea remains a critical topic of discussion.

“主体思想”这一概念是理解朝鲜政治意识形态的核心。它源于朝鲜第一任领导人金日成的思想，强调在政治、经济和文化等各个方面的自力更生和独立。该意识形态是在对朝鲜历史上殖民主义和外部干预的反应中产生的，培养了朝鲜人民对国家主权的深切渴望。“主体思想”的核心主张是，朝鲜人民是自己命运的主人。这一原则断言，他们不应依赖外部力量来实现发展或福祉。相反，他们必须利用自己的资源和能力来取得进步。“主体思想”被描绘为一种革命性教义，旨在通过灌输自豪感和自我价值感来赋予朝鲜人民权力。“主体思想”的一个重要影响是其对朝鲜外交政策的影响。该国领导层经常利用这一意识形态来为其孤立主义立场和不愿与国际组织或外国国家接触辩护。通过倡导自力更生的理念，朝鲜政府鼓励其公民将外部影响视为对其主权的潜在威胁。这导致了一个高度军事化的社会，在这里防御和安全被置于所有事务之上。在经济上，“主体思想”导致了旨在发展国内产业并减少对进口依赖的政策。然而，这种方法面临着许多挑战，特别是在技术和创新方面。对自给自足的强调往往导致低效率和停滞，因为该国在跟上全球进步方面苦苦挣扎。批评者认为，“主体思想”助长了朝鲜人民所面临的经济困境，因为政府优先考虑军事开支而非社会福利。在文化上，“主体思想”促进了韩国例外主义的观念。它鼓励庆祝朝鲜的遗产和传统，同时拒绝外来文化的影响。这以多种方式表现出来，从国家资助的艺术和文学中歌颂国家领导人，到严格审查外国媒体。政权试图培养一种与“主体思想”原则相一致的独特民族身份，加强自力更生和独立的叙事。总之，“主体思想”不仅仅是一种政治意识形态；它是塑造朝鲜治理、经济和文化的综合框架。虽然它旨在通过自力更生赋予朝鲜人民权力，但这一意识形态的实际影响导致了孤立和经济困难。理解“主体思想”对于任何寻求理解朝鲜政治格局及其与世界关系的人来说都是至关重要的。随着该国继续应对现代化和全球化的挑战，“主体思想”的相关性仍然是一个关键的讨论主题。