gross domestic expenditure

简明释义

国内支出总额

英英释义

Gross domestic expenditure refers to the total spending on goods and services within a country's borders during a specific period, typically measured annually. It includes consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports.

国内总支出是指在特定时期内(通常按年计算)一个国家境内对商品和服务的总支出。它包括消费、投资、政府支出和净出口。

例句

1.Countries with higher gross domestic expenditure 国内总支出 tend to have better public services.

拥有更高的国内总支出 gross domestic expenditure 的国家往往拥有更好的公共服务。

2.Understanding gross domestic expenditure 国内总支出 is crucial for economic planning.

理解国内总支出 gross domestic expenditure 对于经济规划至关重要。

3.Analysts believe that a rise in gross domestic expenditure 国内总支出 indicates a healthy economy.

分析师认为,国内总支出 gross domestic expenditure 的增加表明经济健康。

4.The gross domestic expenditure 国内总支出 on healthcare has risen significantly over the past decade.

过去十年中,医疗保健的国内总支出 gross domestic expenditure 显著增加。

5.The government reported that the gross domestic expenditure 国内总支出 increased by 5% last year.

政府报告称,国内总支出 gross domestic expenditure 去年增长了5%。

作文

Gross domestic expenditure (GDE) is a crucial economic indicator that reflects the total spending on goods and services within a country's borders over a specific period, typically a year. Understanding GDE is essential for analyzing the overall economic health of a nation. It encompasses all forms of consumption, investment, and government spending, which provide insights into how resources are allocated in the economy.In the context of economic analysis, gross domestic expenditure (国内总支出) serves as a comprehensive measure of economic activity. It includes private consumption, gross fixed capital formation, and government expenditure. Private consumption refers to the total value of all goods and services consumed by households, which is a significant component of GDE. When consumers spend more, it generally indicates higher confidence in the economy, leading to increased production and job creation.On the other hand, gross fixed capital formation involves investments in physical assets such as buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. This aspect of gross domestic expenditure (国内总支出) is vital because it signifies future productive capacity. When businesses invest in capital, they are preparing for growth, which can lead to enhanced productivity and economic expansion.Government expenditure, another critical component, includes spending on public services, infrastructure projects, and social programs. This type of spending can stimulate economic activity, especially during periods of recession when private sector investment may be low. By increasing gross domestic expenditure (国内总支出), governments can help stabilize the economy and promote recovery.Analyzing trends in gross domestic expenditure (国内总支出) allows economists and policymakers to make informed decisions. For instance, if GDE is rising, it may indicate a robust economy, which could lead to tighter monetary policies to prevent overheating. Conversely, a decline in GDE might prompt stimulus measures to encourage spending and investment.Moreover, comparing GDE across different countries can provide insights into relative economic performance. Countries with higher GDE relative to their GDP often have more active consumer bases and robust public sectors. However, it is also essential to consider the efficiency of spending; high GDE does not always correlate with high economic well-being if the expenditures are not effectively enhancing productivity or quality of life.In conclusion, gross domestic expenditure (国内总支出) is a fundamental concept in understanding the dynamics of an economy. It encapsulates the total spending within a country and provides valuable insights into economic trends and health. By examining the components of GDE, such as private consumption, gross fixed capital formation, and government expenditure, we can better grasp the factors driving economic growth and stability. Policymakers must consider these elements when crafting economic strategies to ensure sustainable development and prosperity for their nations.

国内总支出(GDE)是一个关键的经济指标,反映一个国家在特定时期内(通常是一年)对商品和服务的总支出。理解GDE对于分析国家整体经济健康状况至关重要。它包括所有形式的消费、投资和政府支出,这些都提供了资源在经济中如何分配的见解。在经济分析的背景下,国内总支出gross domestic expenditure)作为经济活动的综合衡量标准。它包括私人消费、固定资本形成和政府支出。私人消费指的是家庭消费的所有商品和服务的总价值,这是GDE的重要组成部分。当消费者支出增加时,通常表明对经济的信心增强,从而导致生产和就业的增加。另一方面,固定资本形成涉及对建筑物、机械和基础设施等实物资产的投资。国内总支出gross domestic expenditure)的这一方面至关重要,因为它标志着未来生产能力。当企业投资于资本时,他们是在为增长做准备,这可能会导致生产力和经济扩张的提高。政府支出,另一个关键组成部分,包括对公共服务、基础设施项目和社会计划的支出。这种类型的支出可以刺激经济活动,尤其是在私人部门投资可能较低的衰退时期。通过增加国内总支出gross domestic expenditure),政府可以帮助稳定经济并促进复苏。分析国内总支出gross domestic expenditure)的趋势使经济学家和政策制定者能够做出明智的决策。例如,如果GDE上升,可能表明经济强劲,这可能导致收紧货币政策以防止经济过热。相反,GDE的下降可能促使采取刺激措施以鼓励支出和投资。此外,比较不同国家的GDE可以提供相对经济表现的见解。与GDP相比,GDE较高的国家通常拥有更活跃的消费基础和强大的公共部门。然而,还必须考虑支出的效率;如果支出未能有效提高生产力或生活质量,高GDE并不总是与高经济福祉相关。总之,国内总支出gross domestic expenditure)是理解经济动态的基本概念。它概括了一个国家的总支出,并提供了对经济趋势和健康状况的宝贵见解。通过审视GDE的组成部分,如私人消费、固定资本形成和政府支出,我们可以更好地掌握推动经济增长和稳定的因素。政策制定者在制定经济战略时必须考虑这些因素,以确保国家的可持续发展和繁荣。

相关单词

domestic

domestic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

expenditure

expenditure详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法