GDP per capita

简明释义

人均国内生产总值

英英释义

例句

1.The GDP per capita 人均国内生产总值 of this region is among the highest in the country.

该地区的人均国内生产总值在全国中是最高的之一。

2.Investing in education can lead to an increase in GDP per capita 人均国内生产总值 over time.

投资教育可以随着时间的推移增加人均国内生产总值。

3.A higher GDP per capita 人均国内生产总值 often indicates a better standard of living.

较高的人均国内生产总值通常意味着更好的生活水平。

4.Comparing the GDP per capita 人均国内生产总值 of different countries can reveal economic disparities.

比较不同国家的人均国内生产总值可以揭示经济差异。

5.The country's GDP per capita 人均国内生产总值 has increased significantly over the last decade.

这个国家的人均国内生产总值在过去十年中显著增长。

作文

The concept of GDP per capita is a crucial indicator used to gauge the economic performance of a country. It represents the total economic output of a nation divided by its population, providing a per-person average that can be useful for comparing the economic well-being of different countries or regions. Understanding GDP per capita is essential for several reasons. First and foremost, it allows us to assess the standard of living in various nations. Higher GDP per capita figures generally indicate a higher standard of living, as they suggest that individuals have more resources available to them. This can translate into better access to healthcare, education, and overall quality of life.Moreover, GDP per capita can serve as a valuable tool for policymakers. By examining this metric, governments can identify areas that require economic development or intervention. For instance, if a region has a low GDP per capita, it may signal the need for investment in infrastructure, job creation, or education programs to stimulate growth. This data-driven approach helps ensure that resources are allocated efficiently and effectively.In addition, GDP per capita facilitates international comparisons. When looking at global economic standings, this metric allows us to understand how countries stack up against one another. For example, while a country may have a high total GDP, its GDP per capita may be low if it has a large population. Conversely, a smaller nation with a modest total GDP could have a high GDP per capita, indicating that its citizens enjoy a relatively high standard of living. This comparison can provide insights into economic disparities and help identify nations that may be thriving or struggling.However, relying solely on GDP per capita can be misleading. It does not account for income inequality within a country. A nation with a high GDP per capita might still have significant portions of its population living in poverty. Therefore, it is essential to complement this metric with other indicators, such as the Gini coefficient, which measures income distribution, to gain a more comprehensive understanding of economic health.Furthermore, GDP per capita does not reflect the sustainability of economic growth. A country might achieve high GDP per capita figures through resource extraction or other means that are not environmentally sustainable. In such cases, the long-term viability of that wealth is questionable. Thus, integrating environmental considerations into economic assessments is vital for ensuring that growth is both equitable and sustainable.In conclusion, GDP per capita is a significant economic indicator that provides insights into the standard of living and economic health of nations. While it serves as a useful tool for comparison and policymaking, it is imperative to consider it alongside other metrics to fully understand the complexities of economic well-being. By doing so, we can work towards creating policies that foster inclusive and sustainable growth, ultimately improving the lives of people around the world. The importance of GDP per capita lies not only in its numerical value but also in the broader context it provides about a nation's economic landscape and the well-being of its citizens.

“人均国内生产总值（GDP per capita）”是一个重要的指标，用于衡量一个国家的经济表现。它代表一个国家的总经济产出除以其人口，提供每个人的平均值，这对于比较不同国家或地区的经济福祉非常有用。理解“人均GDP”至关重要，原因有几个。首先，它使我们能够评估各国的生活水平。较高的人均GDP通常表明较高的生活水平，因为它们表明个人拥有更多可用资源。这可以转化为更好的医疗、教育和整体生活质量。此外，人均GDP可以作为政策制定者的宝贵工具。通过检查这一指标，政府可以确定需要经济发展或干预的领域。例如，如果一个地区的人均GDP较低，这可能表明需要在基础设施、就业创造或教育项目上进行投资以刺激增长。这种数据驱动的方法有助于确保资源的有效和高效分配。此外，人均GDP促进了国际比较。当查看全球经济状况时，这一指标使我们能够理解各国之间的差距。例如，一个国家的总GDP可能很高，但如果它的人口众多，其人均GDP可能较低。相反，一个总GDP适中的小国可能具有高的人均GDP，表明其公民享有相对较高的生活水平。这种比较可以提供对经济差异的洞察，并帮助识别哪些国家可能繁荣或挣扎。然而，单靠人均GDP可能会产生误导。它并未考虑一个国家内部的收入不平等。一个人均GDP较高的国家，可能仍有相当一部分人口生活在贫困中。因此，补充其他指标，如基尼系数（测量收入分配），以获得对经济健康的更全面理解是至关重要的。此外，人均GDP并不反映经济增长的可持续性。一个国家可能通过资源开采或其他方式实现高的人均GDP，但这些方式并不具备环境可持续性。在这种情况下，该财富的长期可行性是值得怀疑的。因此，在经济评估中整合环境考虑是确保增长既公平又可持续的重要措施。总之，人均GDP是一个重要的经济指标，提供了对国家生活水平和经济健康的洞察。尽管它作为比较和政策制定的有用工具，但必须将其与其他指标结合考虑，以全面理解经济福祉的复杂性。通过这样做，我们可以努力制定促进包容性和可持续增长的政策，最终改善世界各地人民的生活。人均GDP的重要性不仅在于其数字价值，还在于它提供的关于国家经济格局和公民福祉的更广泛背景。