foreign trade

简明释义

对外贸易

英英释义

例句

1.The country has a positive outlook on foreign trade this year.

该国对今年的对外贸易持乐观态度。

2.The balance of payments is affected by the level of foreign trade.

国际收支平衡受到对外贸易水平的影响。

3.Many businesses rely heavily on foreign trade to thrive.

许多企业在对外贸易上依赖很大以求生存。

4.Increased foreign trade can lead to economic growth.

增加的对外贸易可以导致经济增长。

5.The government has implemented new policies to boost foreign trade.

政府实施了新政策以促进对外贸易。

作文

Foreign trade, or 对外贸易, is a crucial aspect of any country's economy. It involves the exchange of goods and services between nations, allowing countries to specialize in what they produce best while importing what they lack. This system not only enhances the efficiency of resource allocation but also fosters international relationships and cultural exchanges. In today's globalized world, understanding the dynamics of 对外贸易 is essential for both businesses and individuals. One of the primary benefits of 对外贸易 is that it opens up new markets for domestic producers. By selling products abroad, companies can reach a larger customer base, which can lead to increased profits and economies of scale. For instance, a small manufacturer of handmade crafts may find that their products are highly sought after in foreign markets, allowing them to expand their operations and hire more employees. This not only boosts the local economy but also contributes to job creation and innovation. Moreover, 对外贸易 allows countries to access resources that may not be available domestically. For example, a country rich in oil might export its petroleum while importing agricultural products from another nation. This interdependence creates a more balanced economy and helps to stabilize prices for consumers. It also encourages countries to maintain peaceful relations, as they become economically reliant on one another. However, 对外贸易 is not without its challenges. Trade imbalances can occur when one country exports significantly more than it imports, leading to economic tensions. Additionally, fluctuations in currency exchange rates can impact the profitability of international transactions. Countries may also impose tariffs and quotas to protect their domestic industries, which can lead to trade disputes. These complexities highlight the need for effective trade policies and international cooperation. In recent years, the rise of e-commerce has transformed the landscape of 对外贸易. Online platforms allow businesses of all sizes to reach customers around the globe with just a few clicks. This democratization of trade has empowered small entrepreneurs to enter the international market, fostering competition and innovation. However, it also presents challenges such as navigating different regulations and standards across countries. In conclusion, 对外贸易 plays a vital role in shaping the global economy. It promotes economic growth, fosters international cooperation, and provides consumers with a wider variety of goods and services. As we move forward in an increasingly interconnected world, understanding the implications of 对外贸易 will be essential for policymakers, businesses, and consumers alike. Embracing the opportunities and addressing the challenges of 对外贸易 will ultimately contribute to a more prosperous and harmonious global community.

对外贸易是任何国家经济的关键方面。它涉及国家之间商品和服务的交换，使各国能够专注于最擅长的生产，同时进口所缺乏的产品。这一体系不仅提高了资源配置的效率，还促进了国际关系和文化交流。在当今全球化的世界中，理解对外贸易的动态对企业和个人都至关重要。对外贸易的主要好处之一是它为国内生产者打开了新的市场。通过向国外销售产品，公司可以接触到更大的客户群，这可能导致利润增加和规模经济。例如，一家小型手工艺品制造商可能会发现他们的产品在外国市场上受到高度追捧，从而使他们能够扩大经营并雇佣更多员工。这不仅推动了地方经济发展，还促进了就业创造和创新。此外，对外贸易使国家能够获取国内可能没有的资源。例如，一个富含石油的国家可能会出口其石油，同时从另一个国家进口农产品。这种相互依赖创造了更平衡的经济，并有助于稳定消费者价格。它还鼓励国家保持和平关系，因为它们在经济上相互依赖。然而，对外贸易并非没有挑战。当一个国家的出口远远超过进口时，可能会出现贸易失衡，导致经济紧张。此外，货币汇率的波动可能会影响国际交易的盈利能力。各国可能还会征收关税和配额以保护其国内产业，这可能导致贸易争端。这些复杂性突显了有效贸易政策和国际合作的必要性。近年来，电子商务的崛起改变了对外贸易的格局。在线平台使各种规模的企业能够通过几次点击就能接触到全球客户。这种贸易的民主化使小型企业家能够进入国际市场，促进了竞争和创新。然而，它也带来了诸如跨国界导航不同法规和标准等挑战。总之，对外贸易在塑造全球经济方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它促进了经济增长，促进了国际合作，为消费者提供了更广泛的商品和服务。随着我们在一个越来越相互联系的世界中前进，理解对外贸易的影响将对政策制定者、企业和消费者至关重要。拥抱对外贸易的机遇并应对其挑战，最终将有助于构建一个更加繁荣和谐的全球社区。