monoacid

简明释义

英[mɒnəʊˈæsɪd]美[ˌmɑːnoʊˈæsɪd]

adj. 一价的；一元酸的

n. 一元酸

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This method is applicable to calculate the acidity (alkalinity) of the high, middle and low concentration of the weak monoacid(monobasic)aqua.

该程序适用于高、中、低浓度的一元弱酸（碱）溶液酸（碱）度的计算。

2.This method is applicable to calculate the acidity (alkalinity) of the high, middle and low concentration of the weak monoacid(monobasic)aqua.

该程序适用于高、中、低浓度的一元弱酸（碱）溶液酸（碱）度的计算。

3.In the study of organic chemistry, a typical example of a monoacid 单酸 is acetic acid, which has one acidic hydrogen.

在有机化学的研究中，典型的例子是醋酸，它是一种具有一个酸性氢的monoacid 单酸。

4.When titrating a monoacid 单酸, you can easily determine the endpoint using a pH indicator.

在滴定monoacid 单酸时，可以使用pH指示剂轻松确定终点。

5.The reaction of a monoacid 单酸 with an alcohol typically produces an ester.

与醇反应的monoacid 单酸通常会产生酯。

6.Many monoacid 单酸 compounds are used in the food industry as preservatives.

许多monoacid 单酸化合物被用于食品工业作为防腐剂。

7.Formic acid is a simple monoacid 单酸 that can be found in ant venom.

蚁酸是一种简单的monoacid 单酸，可以在蚂蚁的毒液中找到。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, understanding the various types of acids is crucial for students and professionals alike. One such classification is the term monoacid, which refers to an acid that can donate only one proton or hydrogen ion (H+) per molecule in a solution. This characteristic distinguishes monoacid acids from polyprotic acids, which can donate more than one proton. A common example of a monoacid is hydrochloric acid (HCl), which plays a vital role in both industrial applications and biological systems. The significance of monoacid acids extends beyond theoretical chemistry; they are integral to various chemical reactions and processes. For instance, in titration experiments, a monoacid can be used to determine the concentration of a base in a solution. The simplicity of their proton donation makes them easier to study and understand, especially for beginners in chemistry. Moreover, monoacid acids are prevalent in everyday life. Acetic acid, commonly found in vinegar, is another prime example of a monoacid. Its unique properties not only make it essential in culinary practices but also in various preservation methods. The ability of monoacid acids to interact with other substances can lead to interesting chemical reactions, enhancing our understanding of acid-base chemistry. When exploring the behavior of monoacid acids in different environments, one must consider factors such as concentration and temperature. These elements can significantly influence the dissociation of the acid in water, impacting its strength and reactivity. For students, conducting experiments with monoacid acids can provide hands-on experience that solidifies theoretical knowledge. Furthermore, the study of monoacid acids paves the way for more complex topics in chemistry, including buffer solutions and equilibrium. Understanding how monoacid acids behave in various conditions is foundational for tackling advanced concepts in organic and inorganic chemistry. In summary, the term monoacid encapsulates a fundamental aspect of acid-base chemistry that is essential for both academic study and practical application. By recognizing the importance of monoacid acids, students can better appreciate the intricacies of chemical interactions and the role these acids play in our daily lives. Whether in a laboratory setting or in everyday situations, the presence and influence of monoacid acids are undeniable, making them a key topic in the field of chemistry. Their straightforward nature allows for easier comprehension and experimentation, ultimately enriching the educational experience for those seeking to delve into the fascinating world of acids.

在化学领域，理解各种类型的酸对学生和专业人士来说至关重要。其中一个分类术语是monoacid，它指的是每个分子在溶液中只能释放一个质子或氢离子（H+）的酸。这一特性将monoacid酸与多质子酸区分开来，后者可以释放多个质子。盐酸（HCl）是monoacid的一个常见例子，它在工业应用和生物系统中扮演着重要角色。monoacid酸的重要性超越了理论化学；它们在各种化学反应和过程中是不可或缺的。例如，在滴定实验中，可以使用monoacid来确定溶液中碱的浓度。它们的质子释放的简单性使得它们更容易被初学者研究和理解。此外，monoacid酸在日常生活中也很普遍。醋酸，通常在醋中发现，是另一个典型的monoacid例子。其独特的性质不仅使其在烹饪实践中必不可少，而且在各种保存方法中也发挥着重要作用。monoacid酸与其他物质的相互作用能够引发有趣的化学反应，从而增强我们对酸碱化学的理解。在探索monoacid酸在不同环境中的行为时，必须考虑浓度和温度等因素。这些因素会显著影响酸在水中的解离，进而影响其强度和反应性。对于学生而言，进行与monoacid酸相关的实验可以提供实践经验，巩固理论知识。此外，对monoacid酸的研究为化学中的更复杂主题铺平了道路，包括缓冲溶液和平衡。理解monoacid酸在各种条件下的行为是解决有机和无机化学中高级概念的基础。总之，术语monoacid概括了酸碱化学的一个基本方面，这对于学术研究和实际应用都是必不可少的。通过认识到monoacid酸的重要性，学生可以更好地欣赏化学相互作用的复杂性以及这些酸在我们日常生活中的作用。无论是在实验室环境中还是在日常情境中，monoacid酸的存在和影响都是不可否认的，使其成为化学领域的一个关键主题。它们的直接性质使得理解和实验变得更加容易，最终丰富了那些希望深入了解酸的迷人世界的人的教育体验。