federal agency

简明释义

联邦政府机构

英英释义

例句

1.Citizens often contact their local federal agency for assistance with government services.

公民经常联系当地的联邦机构以获取政府服务的帮助。

2.The federal agency responsible for environmental protection is the EPA.

负责环境保护的联邦机构是环保署。

3.The federal agency conducts research to improve public health.

该联邦机构进行研究以改善公共健康。

4.The federal agency has implemented new regulations to enhance cybersecurity.

该联邦机构已实施新规以增强网络安全。

5.Many job opportunities are available at the federal agency that oversees immigration.

负责移民事务的联邦机构提供了许多就业机会。

作文

In the United States, a federal agency is an organization that is part of the federal government. These agencies are established by Congress or the President to carry out specific functions and responsibilities. The role of a federal agency can vary widely, from regulating industries and enforcing laws to providing services and conducting research. Understanding the significance of federal agencies is crucial for comprehending how the government operates and serves its citizens.One of the primary purposes of a federal agency is to implement and enforce federal laws. For instance, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for protecting human health and the environment by enforcing regulations based on laws passed by Congress. This agency conducts research, monitors pollution levels, and ensures compliance with environmental standards. Without such a federal agency, it would be challenging to maintain ecological balance and safeguard public health.Moreover, federal agencies also play a vital role in providing essential services to the public. The Social Security Administration (SSA) is a prime example of a federal agency that administers social security programs, including retirement benefits, disability income, and Medicare. This agency ensures that millions of Americans receive the financial support they need during times of hardship, thereby contributing to the overall well-being of society.In addition to enforcement and service provision, federal agencies are instrumental in conducting research and gathering data that inform policy decisions. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is a federal agency dedicated to biomedical and public health research. By funding studies and clinical trials, the NIH advances our understanding of diseases and helps develop new treatments. This research not only benefits individuals but also shapes healthcare policies that affect the entire nation.Furthermore, the existence of federal agencies promotes transparency and accountability within the government. Agencies like the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) work to uphold the law and protect citizens from fraud and criminal activity. These agencies conduct investigations, enforce regulations, and ensure that justice is served, thus maintaining public trust in the government.However, federal agencies are not without their challenges. They often face budget constraints, political pressures, and bureaucratic inefficiencies. For example, during economic downturns, funding for various federal agencies may be reduced, impacting their ability to perform essential functions. Additionally, changes in administration can lead to shifts in priorities, affecting the focus and direction of these agencies.In conclusion, federal agencies are fundamental components of the U.S. government, tasked with implementing laws, providing services, conducting research, and ensuring accountability. Their diverse roles highlight the complexity of governance and the importance of effective public administration. Understanding what a federal agency is and how it operates can help citizens engage more meaningfully with their government and advocate for policies that benefit society as a whole. As we navigate the challenges of modern governance, the role of federal agencies will continue to evolve, reflecting the changing needs and values of the American people.

在美国，联邦机构是联邦政府的一部分。这些机构由国会或总统设立，以执行特定的职能和责任。联邦机构的角色可能差异很大，从监管行业和执行法律到提供服务和进行研究。理解联邦机构的重要性对于理解政府如何运作以及如何服务公民至关重要。联邦机构的主要目的之一是实施和执行联邦法律。例如，环境保护署（EPA）负责通过执行国会通过的法规来保护人类健康和环境。该机构进行研究，监测污染水平，并确保遵守环境标准。如果没有这样的联邦机构，维护生态平衡和保护公共健康将变得困难。此外，联邦机构在为公众提供基本服务方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。社会保障局（SSA）是一个典型的联邦机构，负责管理社会保障计划，包括退休福利、残疾收入和医疗保险。该机构确保数百万美国人在困难时期获得所需的经济支持，从而促进社会整体福祉。除了执行和服务提供，联邦机构在进行研究和收集数据方面也至关重要，这些数据为政策决策提供信息。国立卫生研究院（NIH）是一个致力于生物医学和公共卫生研究的联邦机构。通过资助研究和临床试验，NIH推动我们对疾病的理解，并帮助开发新疗法。这项研究不仅有益于个人，还塑造了影响整个国家的医疗政策。此外，联邦机构的存在促进了政府的透明度和问责制。联邦调查局（FBI）和证券交易委员会（SEC）等机构致力于维护法律并保护公民免受欺诈和犯罪活动的侵害。这些机构进行调查，执行法规，并确保公正得到伸张，从而维持公众对政府的信任。然而，联邦机构并非没有挑战。它们常常面临预算限制、政治压力和官僚低效等问题。例如，在经济衰退期间，各种联邦机构的资金可能会减少，影响其执行基本职能的能力。此外，行政部门的变化可能导致优先事项的转变，影响这些机构的焦点和方向。总之，联邦机构是美国政府的基本组成部分，负责实施法律、提供服务、进行研究和确保问责制。它们多样化的角色突显了治理的复杂性和有效公共管理的重要性。理解联邦机构是什么以及其运作方式可以帮助公民更有意义地参与政府事务，并倡导有利于社会整体的政策。在我们应对现代治理的挑战时，联邦机构的角色将继续演变，反映美国人民不断变化的需求和价值观。