disinhibition

简明释义

[ˌdɪsɪnhɪˈbɪʃn][ˌdɪsɪnhɪˈbɪʃn]

n. [生理] 去抑制;抑制解除;脱抑制

英英释义

Disinhibition refers to the reduction or removal of inhibitions, leading to an increase in impulsive or unrestrained behavior.

去抑制是指抑制的减少或消除,导致冲动或不受约束行为的增加。

单词用法

disinhibition effect

去抑制效应

social disinhibition

社交去抑制

disinhibition in behavior

行为中的去抑制

disinhibition due to alcohol

由于酒精引起的去抑制

同义词

impulsivity

冲动性

His impulsivity often leads him to make hasty decisions.

他的冲动性常常导致他做出草率的决定。

lack of inhibition

缺乏抑制

The lack of inhibition in her behavior surprised everyone at the party.

她行为中缺乏抑制让聚会上的每个人都感到惊讶。

disregard for social norms

对社会规范的无视

His disregard for social norms resulted in awkward situations.

他对社会规范的无视导致了尴尬的局面。

recklessness

鲁莽

Recklessness can have serious consequences, especially when driving.

鲁莽可能会带来严重后果,尤其是在驾驶时。

反义词

inhibition

抑制

His inhibition about speaking in public held him back from many opportunities.

他在公众演讲方面的抑制让他错失了很多机会。

restraint

克制

She showed great restraint in her response to the provocation.

她在回应挑衅时表现出了极大的克制。

例句

1.There’s even a term for it: the online disinhibition effect.

甚至还有个术语叫网路的去抑效应。

2.This is one of the potentially positive aspects of the online disinhibition effect, as long as users protect their privacy and identity.

这是在线抑制效应的潜在积极效应,只要用户们注意保护他们的隐私和身份。

3.What happens is, they inhibit each other, they cancel each other out in a way, and a third seemingly irrelevant behavior surfaces through a process that we call "Disinhibition".

结果是,它们互相抑制,在某种程度上相互抵消,第三种看似无关的行为通过我们称之为“去抑制”的过程出现。

4.A second study looked for indications of disinhibition, boldness and meanness among 250 college students.

第二次研究则是在250位大学生中寻找抑制解除,冒失和吝啬的适应症。

5.The problem is, the online disinhibition effect works in both positive and negative ways.

问题是,网络抑制解除效应是把双刃剑。

6.The output nuclei of the basal ganglia provide tonic inhibition under resting conditions to different motor centres, and elicit activation of a centre through disinhibition.

在静止情况下基底神经节的输出核团维持对下游不同运动核心的抑制作用,反之则去除抑制活化运动核心。

7.Her disinhibition during the party surprised her friends, as she usually was quite reserved.

她在派对上的抑制解除让她的朋友们感到惊讶,因为她通常比较内向。

8.After a few drinks, his disinhibition made him more sociable and outgoing.

喝了几杯酒后,他的抑制解除让他变得更加善于交际和外向。

9.Social media can create a sense of disinhibition, leading people to share more personal information than they normally would.

社交媒体可以创造一种抑制解除的感觉,使人们分享比平常更多的个人信息。

10.The therapy aimed to reduce disinhibition in patients who often acted without thinking.

治疗旨在减少那些常常不加思考就行动的患者的抑制解除

11.In group settings, disinhibition can lead to more open discussions but also to potential conflicts.

在小组环境中,抑制解除可能会导致更开放的讨论,但也可能引发潜在的冲突。

作文

Disinhibition is a psychological term that refers to the reduction of social restraints and the increase in impulsive behavior. This phenomenon can be observed in various contexts, including mental health, substance use, and even in everyday social interactions. Understanding disinhibition (去抑制) is essential for recognizing how it affects human behavior and decision-making processes.One of the most common scenarios where disinhibition (去抑制) occurs is during social gatherings, particularly when alcohol is involved. Alcohol is known to lower inhibitions, leading individuals to act in ways they normally wouldn’t. For example, a shy person might become more outgoing and engage in conversations they would typically avoid. While this can lead to positive social interactions, it can also result in negative consequences, such as inappropriate behavior or regrettable decisions.In the realm of mental health, disinhibition (去抑制) is often seen in individuals with certain disorders, such as bipolar disorder or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). During manic episodes, individuals may experience heightened levels of disinhibition (去抑制), leading them to take risks, overspend, or engage in reckless behavior without considering the potential consequences. This can create significant challenges not only for the individual but also for their families and communities.Furthermore, disinhibition (去抑制) can manifest in online interactions. The anonymity provided by the internet often leads to a lack of social restraint, resulting in behaviors such as cyberbullying or aggressive comments. People may say things online that they would never express in face-to-face conversations, highlighting the impact of disinhibition (去抑制) in digital communication. This raises important questions about accountability and the need for digital literacy education to help individuals navigate online spaces responsibly.Despite its potential drawbacks, disinhibition (去抑制) can also have positive effects. In therapeutic settings, for instance, therapists may encourage a degree of disinhibition (去抑制) to help clients express emotions and thoughts that they might otherwise suppress. This can be particularly beneficial in group therapy, where sharing experiences openly can foster connection and understanding among participants.In conclusion, disinhibition (去抑制) is a multifaceted concept that plays a significant role in human behavior. Whether it manifests through alcohol consumption, mental health conditions, or online interactions, understanding disinhibition (去抑制) is crucial for recognizing its effects on ourselves and others. By fostering awareness of our own impulses and the factors that contribute to disinhibition (去抑制), we can make more informed choices in our daily lives, ultimately leading to healthier relationships and better decision-making. As we navigate an increasingly complex social landscape, the insights gained from studying disinhibition (去抑制) will remain relevant in promoting both personal growth and collective well-being.

去抑制是一个心理学术语,指的是社会约束的减少和冲动行为的增加。这种现象可以在多种背景下观察到,包括心理健康、物质使用,甚至日常社交互动。理解去抑制对于认识它如何影响人类行为和决策过程至关重要。在社交聚会中,尤其是涉及酒精时,去抑制是最常见的场景之一。众所周知,酒精会降低抑制力,使个人表现出他们通常不会表现的行为。例如,一个害羞的人可能变得更加外向,参与他们通常会避免的对话。虽然这可能导致积极的社交互动,但也可能导致负面后果,例如不当行为或令人遗憾的决定。在心理健康领域,去抑制通常出现在某些疾病患者中,如躁郁症或注意缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)。在躁狂发作期间,个体可能经历高度的去抑制,导致他们冒险、过度消费或进行鲁莽的行为,而不考虑潜在后果。这不仅给个人带来了重大挑战,也给他们的家庭和社区带来了影响。此外,去抑制还可以在在线互动中表现出来。互联网提供的匿名性往往导致社会约束的缺失,从而导致网络欺凌或攻击性评论等行为。人们可能会在网上说出他们在面对面交谈中绝对不会表达的事情,这突显了数字沟通中去抑制的影响。这引发了关于责任感和需要数字素养教育的问题,以帮助个人负责任地在网络空间中导航。尽管有潜在的缺点,去抑制也可以产生积极的效果。例如,在治疗环境中,治疗师可能会鼓励一定程度的去抑制,以帮助客户表达他们可能会压抑的情感和想法。这在小组治疗中尤其有益,因为开放分享经验可以促进参与者之间的联系和理解。总之,去抑制是一个多方面的概念,在人类行为中扮演着重要角色。无论它通过饮酒、心理健康状况还是在线互动表现出来,理解去抑制对于认识它对我们自己和他人的影响至关重要。通过提高对自身冲动及其导致的因素的意识,我们可以在日常生活中做出更明智的选择,最终导致更健康的人际关系和更好的决策。在我们应对日益复杂的社会环境时,研究去抑制所获得的见解将继续在促进个人成长和集体福祉方面保持相关性。