paradigms
简明释义
n. 范例，模范（paradigm 的复数形式）
英英释义
A set of concepts or patterns that define how something is understood or approached in a particular field. | 一组概念或模式，定义了在特定领域中如何理解或处理某事。 |
某事的典型例子或模式；一种模型。 |
单词用法
典范转移；思考模式的转移 |
同义词
反义词
| 异常 | 该数据点在研究中被视为异常。 | ||
| 偏差 | 他的行为是对常规的偏离。 | ||
| 离群值 | 离群值扭曲了实验的结果。 |
例句
1.We do recognize our own life patterns, paradigms, and dilemmas in the dramatic situations of sports.
我们承认，我们的生活方式以及遇到的难题都在体育竞技中得到了戏剧性的体现。
2.There are good reasons to be suspicious of new management paradigms of any sort. Even the best ones can end in tears.
人们完全有理由怀疑任何形式的新型管理范式，它们中最好的一种也可能以悲剧告终。
3.Messaging middleware supports multiple messaging paradigms: request-response, publish-subscribe, and one-way.
消息中间件支持多种消息传递范例：请求-响应、发布-订阅和单向方式。
4.Types might be known as classes or entities in other modeling paradigms.
在其他建模范式中，类型可能称为类别或实体。
5.There's little doubt in my mind that other frameworks and programming paradigms will espouse these ideas.
我认为，其他框架和编程范例将毫无疑问地支持这些思想。
6.Kanakasabesan: Well, we were currently looking at different paradigms here.
Kanakasabesan：好的，我们目前在这里可以看到各种不同的模式。
7.That's why we need to change the IT paradigms in place.
这就是我们为什么要就地改变IT范式的原因。
8.These forces produce new paradigms and best practices.
这些力量产生了新的范型和最佳实践。
9.The company shifted its business model to adopt more sustainable paradigms 范式.
该公司转变了其商业模式，以采用更可持续的范式。
10.In education, innovative paradigms 范式 are being developed to enhance student engagement.
在教育领域，正在开发创新的范式以增强学生的参与感。
11.The book explores different paradigms 范式 of leadership and their effectiveness.
这本书探讨了不同的范式领导方式及其有效性。
12.Many industries are currently facing a crisis that demands new paradigms 范式 in their operations.
许多行业目前面临危机，迫切需要在其运营中采用新的范式。
13.The scientist proposed new paradigms 范式 that could change the way we understand climate change.
这位科学家提出了新的范式，可能会改变我们对气候变化的理解。
作文
In the realm of science, the term paradigms (范式) plays a crucial role in shaping our understanding of the world. A paradigm is essentially a framework or model that provides a way of viewing and interpreting reality. It is a set of beliefs, values, and techniques that are shared by a community of researchers or practitioners. One of the most notable discussions of paradigms comes from Thomas Kuhn, who argued that scientific progress does not occur in a linear fashion but rather through a series of revolutions in thought. These shifts in paradigms can lead to significant advancements in knowledge and technology.For example, consider the shift from classical physics to quantum physics. The classical Newtonian paradigm dominated scientific thought for centuries, providing a comprehensive framework for understanding motion and forces. However, as scientists began to explore the behavior of particles at the atomic level, they encountered phenomena that could not be explained by classical theories. This led to the development of a new paradigm—quantum mechanics—which fundamentally changed our understanding of matter and energy. This transition exemplifies how paradigms can evolve and how new frameworks can emerge when existing models fail to explain observed realities.In the social sciences, paradigms also play a significant role. Different schools of thought, such as structuralism, post-structuralism, and critical theory, offer distinct paradigms for analyzing social phenomena. Each of these frameworks has its own underlying assumptions and methodologies, influencing how researchers approach their work. For instance, a researcher operating within a structuralist paradigm might focus on the systems and structures that shape human behavior, while a critical theorist might examine power dynamics and inequalities within society. The choice of paradigm can greatly affect the outcomes of research and the interpretations of data.Moreover, paradigms are not limited to academic fields; they also permeate everyday life. Our personal beliefs and values can be seen as paradigms that guide our decisions and actions. For instance, a person who believes in the importance of environmental sustainability may adopt practices that reflect this paradigm, such as reducing waste and supporting renewable energy initiatives. In this way, paradigms shape not only scientific inquiry but also individual behaviors and societal norms.In conclusion, the concept of paradigms (范式) is essential for understanding how knowledge is constructed and how it evolves over time. Whether in the sciences, social sciences, or personal beliefs, paradigms provide frameworks that influence our perceptions and actions. Recognizing the role of paradigms allows us to appreciate the complexity of knowledge and encourages us to remain open to new ideas and perspectives. As we navigate an ever-changing world, being aware of our own paradigms can empower us to adapt and grow, fostering a deeper understanding of the diverse realities that exist around us.
在科学领域，术语paradigms（范式）在塑造我们对世界的理解中发挥着至关重要的作用。paradigm本质上是一个框架或模型，它提供了一种观察和解释现实的方式。它是一套由研究人员或从业者共同分享的信念、价值观和技术。托马斯·库恩对paradigms的讨论尤为著名，他认为科学进步并不是以线性方式发生的，而是通过一系列思想革命来实现的。这些paradigms的转变可以导致知识和技术的重大进展。例如，考虑从经典物理学到量子物理学的转变。经典的牛顿paradigm主导了几个世纪的科学思想，为理解运动和力提供了全面的框架。然而，当科学家开始探索原子级别的粒子行为时，他们遇到了无法用经典理论解释的现象。这导致了一个新的paradigm——量子力学的出现，这根本改变了我们对物质和能量的理解。这一转变例证了paradigms如何演变，以及当现有模型无法解释观察到的现实时，如何出现新的框架。在社会科学中，paradigms同样发挥着重要作用。不同的思想流派，如结构主义、后结构主义和批判理论，提供了分析社会现象的不同paradigms。每个框架都有其自身的基本假设和方法论，影响研究人员的工作方式。例如，在结构主义paradigm下工作的研究人员可能会关注塑造人类行为的系统和结构，而批判理论家可能会检查社会中的权力动态和不平等。paradigm的选择可能会极大地影响研究结果和数据的解释。此外，paradigms不仅限于学术领域；它们也渗透到日常生活中。我们的个人信念和价值观可以被视为指导我们决策和行动的paradigms。例如，一个相信环境可持续性重要性的人可能会采取反映这一paradigm的做法，例如减少浪费和支持可再生能源倡议。通过这种方式，paradigms不仅塑造科学探究，还塑造个人行为和社会规范。总之，paradigms（范式）的概念对于理解知识是如何构建的以及如何随时间演变是至关重要的。无论是在科学、社会科学还是个人信仰中，paradigms提供了影响我们感知和行动的框架。认识到paradigms的作用使我们能够欣赏知识的复杂性，并鼓励我们保持开放的心态，接受新思想和观点。当我们在一个不断变化的世界中航行时，意识到我们自己的paradigms可以使我们更好地适应和成长，促进我们对周围多样现实的更深理解。
