excessive production capacity

简明释义

过剩的生产能力

英英释义

例句

1.The government is concerned about the impact of excessive production capacity on employment rates.

政府担心过剩生产能力对就业率的影响。

2.Many industries are facing challenges caused by excessive production capacity in the market.

许多行业面临着市场上由过剩生产能力造成的挑战。

3.To remain competitive, we need to address our excessive production capacity issues.

为了保持竞争力，我们需要解决我们的过剩生产能力问题。

4.The company is struggling due to excessive production capacity which has led to increased costs.

由于过剩生产能力，公司面临困难，这导致了成本增加。

5.Investors are wary of companies with excessive production capacity as it often indicates poor management.

投资者对拥有过剩生产能力的公司持谨慎态度，因为这通常表明管理不善。

作文

In today's rapidly evolving global economy, many industries face a significant challenge known as excessive production capacity. This term refers to a situation where the production capabilities of a company or an industry exceed the actual market demand for its products. As a result, businesses find themselves with more goods than they can sell, leading to financial losses and inefficiencies. Understanding the implications of excessive production capacity is crucial for both businesses and policymakers in order to foster sustainable economic growth.One of the primary causes of excessive production capacity is over-optimistic forecasting. Companies often predict higher demand for their products based on past trends or market speculation. When these predictions do not materialize, they are left with surplus inventory that can quickly become obsolete. For instance, in the technology sector, rapid advancements can render older models outdated, resulting in significant losses for manufacturers who overproduced.Moreover, excessive production capacity can lead to increased competition among companies. When multiple firms produce more than what the market can absorb, they may resort to price wars to offload excess inventory. This not only erodes profit margins but can also lead to a race to the bottom, where companies cut corners on quality to maintain sales volume. Consequently, consumers may benefit from lower prices in the short term, but the long-term impact can be detrimental to the overall quality of products available in the market.Another consequence of excessive production capacity is the strain it places on resources. Companies may continue to produce at high levels despite low demand, leading to wastage of raw materials, labor, and energy. This not only affects the company's bottom line but also has broader environmental implications. For example, excessive manufacturing processes contribute to greater carbon emissions and resource depletion, exacerbating the challenges of climate change.To address the issue of excessive production capacity, businesses must adopt more accurate forecasting methods and flexible production strategies. By utilizing data analytics and market research, companies can better gauge consumer demand and adjust their production accordingly. Additionally, implementing just-in-time manufacturing practices can help minimize waste and ensure that production aligns closely with actual market needs.On a broader scale, governments and industry regulators can play a vital role in mitigating excessive production capacity. Policies that encourage innovation and investment in sustainable practices can help create a more balanced market environment. Furthermore, fostering collaboration between companies can lead to shared resources and reduced duplication of efforts, ultimately benefiting the entire industry.In conclusion, excessive production capacity poses significant challenges for businesses and the economy as a whole. By understanding its causes and consequences, companies can take proactive steps to mitigate its effects. Through improved forecasting, flexible production strategies, and supportive government policies, we can work towards a more sustainable and efficient economic landscape. Addressing this issue is not only essential for individual businesses but also for the health of our global economy and the environment.

在当今快速发展的全球经济中，许多行业面临着一个重要挑战，即过剩的生产能力。这个术语指的是一个公司或一个行业的生产能力超过了其产品的实际市场需求。因此，企业发现自己拥有比他们能够销售的商品更多的库存，这导致财务损失和效率低下。理解过剩的生产能力的影响对于企业和政策制定者来说至关重要，以促进可持续经济增长。过剩的生产能力的主要原因之一是过于乐观的预测。公司常常根据过去的趋势或市场猜测预测对其产品的需求更高。当这些预测没有实现时，他们就会面临过剩的库存，这些库存可能迅速变得过时。例如，在技术行业，快速的进步可能使旧型号过时，导致过度生产的制造商遭受重大损失。此外，过剩的生产能力还会导致公司之间的竞争加剧。当多个公司生产的产品超过市场可以吸收的数量时，他们可能会通过价格战来清理过剩的库存。这不仅侵蚀了利润率，还可能导致一种“低价竞争”的局面，企业为了维持销售量而削减质量。因此，消费者在短期内可能会因价格降低而受益，但从长远来看，对市场上可用产品整体质量的影响可能是有害的。过剩的生产能力的另一个后果是对资源的压力。尽管需求低迷，公司仍可能继续进行高水平的生产，导致原材料、劳动力和能源的浪费。这不仅影响公司的底线，还对环境产生更广泛的影响。例如，过度的制造过程会导致更高的碳排放和资源枯竭，加剧气候变化的挑战。为了解决过剩的生产能力的问题，企业必须采用更准确的预测方法和灵活的生产策略。通过利用数据分析和市场研究，公司可以更好地评估消费者需求并相应调整生产。此外，实施准时生产实践可以帮助最小化浪费，确保生产与实际市场需求紧密对接。在更广泛的层面上，政府和行业监管机构可以在缓解过剩的生产能力方面发挥重要作用。鼓励创新和投资可持续实践的政策可以帮助创造更平衡的市场环境。此外，促进公司之间的合作可以导致资源共享和减少重复努力，最终使整个行业受益。总之，过剩的生产能力对企业和整个经济构成了重大挑战。通过理解其原因和后果，公司可以采取积极措施来减轻其影响。通过改进预测、灵活的生产策略和支持性的政府政策，我们可以朝着更加可持续和高效的经济格局迈进。解决这一问题不仅对个别企业至关重要，而且对我们全球经济和环境的健康也至关重要。