economic sanction

简明释义

经济制裁

英英释义

例句

1.The United Nations imposed economic sanctions 经济制裁 on the country to pressure it into complying with international laws.

联合国对该国实施了经济制裁 经济制裁，以迫使其遵守国际法。

2.The goal of the economic sanctions 经济制裁 is to limit the country's ability to fund its military operations.

经济制裁 经济制裁的目标是限制该国资助其军事行动的能力。

3.After the conflict, many nations decided to implement economic sanctions 经济制裁 against the aggressor state.

冲突后，许多国家决定对侵略国实施经济制裁 经济制裁。

4.Some argue that economic sanctions 经济制裁 can lead to humanitarian crises in the targeted nation.

一些人认为，经济制裁 经济制裁可能导致被针对国家的人道主义危机。

5.Businesses in the affected region are suffering due to the economic sanctions 经济制裁 imposed by foreign governments.

由于外国政府实施的经济制裁 经济制裁，受影响地区的企业正在遭受损失。

作文

Economic sanctions are a powerful tool used by countries to influence the behavior of other nations. They typically involve restrictions on trade, investment, and financial transactions. The primary goal of these sanctions is to compel a change in policy or behavior without resorting to military action. For instance, when a country engages in activities that violate international laws or human rights, the international community may impose economic sanctions (经济制裁) to signal disapproval and pressure the offending nation to alter its actions.One of the most notable examples of economic sanctions (经济制裁) occurred in the case of South Africa during the apartheid era. In response to the government's oppressive policies against the black population, many countries implemented sanctions aimed at crippling the South African economy. These measures included trade embargoes and divestment from South African companies. The international pressure ultimately played a significant role in dismantling apartheid and ushering in a new era of democracy in the country.Another example is the sanctions imposed on Iran due to its nuclear program. The United States and its allies have used economic sanctions (经济制裁) to limit Iran's ability to conduct trade, particularly in oil, which is a vital part of its economy. These sanctions were designed to bring Iran to the negotiating table regarding its nuclear ambitions. The impact of these sanctions has been profound, leading to significant economic challenges for Iran and affecting its citizens' daily lives.However, while economic sanctions (经济制裁) can be effective, they also come with significant drawbacks. One major concern is that sanctions often hurt the general population more than the intended political leaders or elite. For instance, in the case of North Korea, the sanctions imposed by the United Nations have led to widespread suffering among its citizens, who face food shortages and lack access to basic necessities. This raises ethical questions about the efficacy and morality of using economic sanctions (经济制裁) as a diplomatic tool.Moreover, there is the risk that sanctions can lead to unintended consequences, such as strengthening the resolve of the targeted government. When faced with external pressure, some regimes may become more defiant and resistant to change. This phenomenon can be observed in countries like Russia, where sanctions imposed after the annexation of Crimea have not only failed to reverse the action but have also led to increased nationalism and support for the government.In conclusion, economic sanctions (经济制裁) are a complex and multifaceted instrument of foreign policy. While they can be effective in bringing about change, it is crucial to consider their broader implications. Policymakers must weigh the potential benefits against the humanitarian costs and the risk of entrenching the very regimes they aim to influence. As global interdependence continues to grow, the use of economic sanctions (经济制裁) will likely remain a contentious issue in international relations, demanding careful consideration and strategic planning.

经济制裁是各国用来影响其他国家行为的强大工具。它们通常涉及对贸易、投资和金融交易的限制。这些制裁的主要目标是在不诉诸军事行动的情况下，迫使政策或行为发生变化。例如，当一个国家从事违反国际法或人权的活动时，国际社会可能会施加经济制裁（经济制裁）以表示不满，并向该国施加压力，促使其改变行为。一个最显著的经济制裁（经济制裁）例子是南非在种族隔离时代的情况。为了回应政府对黑人群体的压迫政策，许多国家实施了旨在削弱南非经济的制裁。这些措施包括贸易禁运和从南非公司撤资。国际压力最终在拆除种族隔离制度和迎来国家新民主时代中发挥了重要作用。另一个例子是对伊朗因其核计划而实施的制裁。美国及其盟友利用经济制裁（经济制裁）限制伊朗进行贸易的能力，特别是在石油方面，而石油是其经济的重要组成部分。这些制裁旨在促使伊朗就其核野心进行谈判。这些制裁的影响深远，导致伊朗面临重大经济挑战，并影响到公民的日常生活。然而，虽然经济制裁（经济制裁）可能有效，但它们也带来了显著的缺点。一个主要关注点是，制裁往往比预期的政治领导人或精英更伤害普通民众。例如，在朝鲜的情况下，联合国实施的制裁导致其公民普遍遭受苦难，面临食品短缺和缺乏基本必需品。这引发了关于使用经济制裁（经济制裁）作为外交工具的有效性和道德性的伦理问题。此外，制裁还存在导致意外后果的风险，例如加强被制裁政府的决心。当面对外部压力时，一些政权可能变得更加顽固和抵制变化。这种现象可以在俄罗斯身上观察到，克里米亚被吞并后实施的制裁不仅未能逆转这一行动，反而导致民族主义和对政府的支持增加。总之，经济制裁（经济制裁）是外交政策中复杂而多面的工具。虽然它们在促进变化方面可能有效，但考虑到其更广泛的影响至关重要。决策者必须权衡潜在的好处与人道成本以及巩固他们试图影响的政权的风险。随着全球相互依赖的不断增强，使用经济制裁（经济制裁）在国际关系中将继续成为一个有争议的问题，要求仔细考虑和战略规划。