economic miracle

简明释义

经济奇迹

英英释义

例句

1.The term economic miracle is often used to describe the rapid development of East Asian economies in the late 20th century.

术语经济奇迹通常用来描述20世纪末东亚经济的快速发展。

2.Many attribute Japan's post-war recovery to its economic miracle, which transformed it into a global economic power.

许多人将日本战后复苏归因于其经济奇迹，这使其转变为全球经济强国。

3.During the 1990s, Ireland was known for its economic miracle, which significantly reduced unemployment.

在1990年代，爱尔兰以其经济奇迹而闻名，这大大降低了失业率。

4.The economic miracle of Singapore is often cited as a model for developing nations.

新加坡的经济奇迹常被视为发展中国家的典范。

5.Germany experienced an economic miracle after World War II, leading to rapid growth and prosperity.

二战后，德国经历了一个经济奇迹，迅速实现了增长和繁荣。

作文

The term economic miracle refers to a period of rapid economic growth and development, often characterized by significant improvements in living standards, industrial output, and overall prosperity. This phenomenon can be observed in various countries throughout history, particularly in the aftermath of war or during periods of political reform. One of the most notable examples of an economic miracle is the post-World War II recovery of Germany and Japan, which transformed these nations into leading global economies within a few decades.An economic miracle typically involves a combination of factors that contribute to accelerated growth. These may include government policies that encourage investment, a skilled workforce, technological advancements, and access to international markets. In the case of Germany, the Marshall Plan provided essential financial aid that helped rebuild its infrastructure and industry. Similarly, Japan's government implemented policies that fostered innovation and supported key industries, leading to a surge in exports and economic expansion.Another example of an economic miracle is the rapid growth experienced by several Asian countries in the late 20th century, often referred to as the 'Asian Tigers'—South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore. These nations adopted export-oriented growth strategies, investing heavily in education and technology. As a result, they experienced remarkable increases in GDP and improvements in quality of life for their citizens.However, the concept of an economic miracle is not without its challenges and criticisms. While rapid growth can lead to increased wealth and improved living standards, it can also result in significant social inequalities and environmental degradation. For instance, the rapid industrialization in China has lifted millions out of poverty but has also led to severe pollution and labor exploitation. Therefore, it is crucial for policymakers to balance economic growth with sustainable practices and social equity.Moreover, the sustainability of an economic miracle can be questioned. Many countries that have experienced such rapid growth have faced subsequent economic crises, revealing vulnerabilities in their economic structures. The 1997 Asian financial crisis is a prime example, where several of the Asian Tigers faced severe economic downturns due to speculative investments and inadequate regulatory frameworks. This highlights the importance of maintaining robust economic policies and regulations to ensure long-term stability.In conclusion, the term economic miracle encapsulates the extraordinary transformations that can occur in a nation's economy under certain conditions. While it can lead to substantial benefits for society, it also poses significant challenges that must be addressed. Policymakers must strive to create an environment that fosters sustainable growth while ensuring that the fruits of economic progress are shared equitably among all citizens. Only then can the true potential of an economic miracle be realized, benefiting not just the economy but also the people it serves.

“经济奇迹”一词指的是快速经济增长和发展的时期，通常以生活水平、工业产出和整体繁荣的显著改善为特征。这种现象在历史上可在多个国家观察到，特别是在战争之后或政治改革期间。其中一个最显著的“经济奇迹”例子是二战后德国和日本的复苏，这使这两个国家在几十年内转变为全球领先的经济体。“经济奇迹”通常涉及多种因素的结合，这些因素有助于加速增长。这些因素可能包括鼓励投资的政府政策、熟练的劳动力、技术进步和国际市场的准入。在德国的案例中，马歇尔计划提供了必要的财政援助，帮助重建其基础设施和工业。类似地，日本政府实施了促进创新并支持关键行业的政策，导致出口激增和经济扩张。另一个“经济奇迹”的例子是20世纪晚期一些亚洲国家所经历的快速增长，通常被称为“亚洲四小龙”——韩国、台湾、香港和新加坡。这些国家采用了以出口为导向的增长战略，重视教育和技术的投资。因此，它们的GDP显著增加，公民的生活质量得到改善。然而，“经济奇迹”这一概念并非没有挑战和批评。尽管快速增长可以带来财富增加和生活水平提高，但也可能导致显著的社会不平等和环境退化。例如，中国的快速工业化使数百万人民摆脱贫困，但也导致了严重的污染和劳动剥削。因此，政策制定者必须在经济增长与可持续实践和社会公平之间取得平衡。此外，“经济奇迹”的可持续性也值得质疑。许多经历过如此快速增长的国家面临随后的经济危机，揭示了其经济结构的脆弱性。1997年的亚洲金融危机就是一个典型的例子，当时一些亚洲四小龙由于投机性投资和监管框架不足而遭遇严重的经济衰退。这突显了维持稳健的经济政策和监管以确保长期稳定的重要性。总之，“经济奇迹”一词概括了在特定条件下一个国家经济可能发生的非凡转变。虽然它可以为社会带来实质性利益，但也带来了必须解决的重大挑战。政策制定者必须努力创造一个促进可持续增长的环境，同时确保经济进步的成果在所有公民中公平分享。只有这样，“经济奇迹”的真正潜力才能得以实现，造福不仅是经济，还有其服务的人民。