economic goods

简明释义

经济物品

英英释义

Economic goods are items that are scarce, have a price, and provide utility or satisfaction to consumers.

经济商品是指稀缺的、具有价格并能为消费者提供效用或满足感的物品。

例句

1.Public services are often considered economic goods 经济商品 because they are provided by the government for the benefit of society.

公共服务通常被视为经济商品,因为它们是由政府提供以造福社会.

2.In economics, we categorize products as economic goods 经济商品 based on their availability and utility.

在经济学中,我们根据产品的可用性和效用将其分类为经济商品.

3.The scarcity of economic goods 经济商品 leads to competition among consumers.

由于经济商品的稀缺性,消费者之间会产生竞争.

4.When demand exceeds supply, the price of economic goods 经济商品 tends to rise.

当需求超过供应时,经济商品的价格往往会上涨.

5.The production of economic goods 经济商品 is crucial for a country's economic growth.

生产经济商品对一个国家的经济增长至关重要.

作文

In today's world, the concept of economic goods (经济物品) plays a crucial role in understanding how resources are allocated and utilized. Economic goods are defined as items that are scarce and have a price, which means they are not freely available to everyone. This contrasts with free goods, which can be consumed without limit and do not have a market price. The study of economic goods (经济物品) is essential for both consumers and producers, as it helps them make informed decisions based on their needs and available resources.To elaborate further, economic goods (经济物品) include a wide range of products and services that fulfill human wants and needs, such as food, clothing, and healthcare. These goods require time, effort, and resources to produce, which contributes to their scarcity. For instance, consider the production of a smartphone. It involves raw materials, labor, and technology, all of which are limited. Hence, the smartphone becomes an economic good (经济物品) because it is not available in unlimited quantities.The pricing of economic goods (经济物品) is influenced by supply and demand dynamics in the market. When demand for a particular good exceeds its supply, prices tend to rise. Conversely, if there is an oversupply of a good, prices may fall. This interaction is fundamental to the functioning of a market economy and illustrates the importance of economic goods (经济物品) in everyday life.Furthermore, the concept of economic goods (经济物品) extends beyond tangible products. Services, such as education and healthcare, also qualify as economic goods (经济物品) because they are provided at a cost and are subject to the same principles of scarcity and demand. For example, a university education is an economic good (经济物品) because it requires significant resources to provide and is sought after by many students.Understanding economic goods (经济物品) is vital for policymakers as well. Governments must consider how to allocate resources effectively to ensure that these goods are produced and distributed in a way that meets the needs of society. This includes making decisions about public goods, which are a special category of economic goods (经济物品) that are provided without profit to all members of a society, such as national defense and public parks.In conclusion, the concept of economic goods (经济物品) is fundamental to economics and everyday decision-making. By recognizing the scarcity and value of these goods, individuals and societies can better navigate the complexities of resource allocation and consumption. As we continue to face challenges related to resource management and sustainability, a deeper understanding of economic goods (经济物品) will be essential for fostering a more efficient and equitable economy.

在当今世界,经济物品的概念在理解资源如何分配和利用方面发挥着至关重要的作用。经济物品被定义为稀缺且有价格的物品,这意味着它们并不是每个人都可以自由获得的。这与自由物品形成对比,自由物品可以无限消费,并且没有市场价格。研究经济物品对消费者和生产者都至关重要,因为这帮助他们根据自己的需求和可用资源做出明智的决策。进一步阐述,经济物品包括满足人类需求和欲望的广泛产品和服务,例如食物、衣物和医疗保健。这些商品的生产需要时间、精力和资源,这导致了它们的稀缺性。例如,考虑智能手机的生产。它涉及原材料、劳动力和技术,所有这些都是有限的。因此,智能手机成为经济物品,因为它并不是以无限数量提供的。经济物品的定价受到市场供需动态的影响。当某种商品的需求超过其供应时,价格往往会上涨。相反,如果某种商品的供应过剩,价格可能会下跌。这种互动是市场经济运作的基础,说明了经济物品在日常生活中的重要性。此外,经济物品的概念超越了有形产品。教育和医疗等服务也符合经济物品的标准,因为它们以成本提供,并且受到稀缺性和需求原则的制约。例如,大学教育是一种经济物品,因为提供这种教育需要大量资源,并且许多学生对此有需求。理解经济物品对政策制定者来说也是至关重要的。政府必须考虑如何有效分配资源,以确保这些商品以满足社会需求的方式生产和分配。这包括做出关于公共商品的决策,公共商品是经济物品的一个特殊类别,它们在不以利润为目的的情况下提供给社会所有成员,例如国防和公共公园。总之,经济物品的概念是经济学和日常决策的基础。通过认识到这些商品的稀缺性和价值,个人和社会能够更好地应对资源分配和消费的复杂性。随着我们继续面临与资源管理和可持续性相关的挑战,更深入地理解经济物品对于促进更高效和公平的经济将是必不可少的。

相关单词

economic

economic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法