predecessor

简明释义

[ˈpriːdəsesə(r)][ˈpredəsesər]

n. 前任,前辈;(被取代的)原有事物,前身

复 数 p r e d e c e s s o r s

英英释义

A person who held a job or office before the current holder.

在当前持有者之前担任某个职位或职务的人。

Something that has been replaced by something else.

被其他事物取代的东西。

单词用法

predecessor company

被接管公司

同义词

forerunner

先驱

The forerunner of modern technology was the industrial revolution.

现代技术的先驱是工业革命。

antecedent

前身

In genetics, an antecedent can refer to a trait passed down from previous generations.

在遗传学中,前身可以指从前几代传递下来的特征。

ancestor

祖先

Our ancestors faced many challenges that shaped our culture today.

我们的祖先面临许多挑战,塑造了我们今天的文化。

precursor

前导

The precursor to the smartphone was the basic mobile phone.

智能手机的前导是基本的移动电话。

反义词

successor

继任者

The successor to the CEO will be announced next month.

下个月将宣布首席执行官的继任者。

descendant

后代

Many believe that the new policies will benefit future generations, the descendants of today's citizens.

许多人相信,新政策将使未来几代人受益,即今天公民的后代。

例句

1.Although the car is some 2 inches shorter than its predecessor, its boot is 20 percent larger.

尽管这款汽车比其上一代产品短2英寸,但它的行李箱大了20%。

2.Mr Obama has advantages that his predecessor never enjoyed.

奥巴马具备他的前辈们从未享受过的优势。

3.The constraint element has no intermediary predecessor.

constraint元素没有中间前辈。

4.Like its predecessor, this transformation can be extended.

像其前辈一样,该转换可以扩展。

5.Typically, each revision has a single predecessor or parent.

通常情况下,每个修订有一个前身,即父修订。

6.That word predecessor sounds like pre-deceased.

单词predecessor(前任)听起来像之前已故了的人。

7.In 1964, Knight and Bowerman contributed $500 each to from Blue Ribbon Sports, the predecessor of Nike.

1964年,奈特和鲍尔曼分别向耐克的前身蓝丝带体育公司捐款500美元。

8.The new president reversed many of the policies of his predecessor.

新任总统彻底改变了其前任的许多政策。

9.Like its predecessor, Kentucky Fried Chicken has its own secret recipe.

和它的前辈一样,肯德基烤鸡肉也有自己的秘方。

10.The new model of the smartphone is much faster than its predecessor.

这款新型号的智能手机比它的前任快得多。

11.The software update improved performance compared to the predecessor version.

前一个版本相比,软件更新提高了性能。

12.Her predecessor in the role had a very different management style.

她在这个职位上的前任有着非常不同的管理风格。

13.The predecessor of this company was founded over a century ago.

这家公司的前身成立于一个多世纪前。

14.He learned a lot from his predecessor about handling client relationships.

他从他的前任那里学到了很多关于处理客户关系的知识。

作文

In the realm of technology, every innovation stands on the shoulders of its predecessor. The evolution of smartphones is a perfect example of how previous models have paved the way for modern advancements. For instance, the first mobile phones were bulky and limited in functionality, serving mainly the purpose of voice communication. However, as technology progressed, these early devices became the predecessors to the sleek smartphones we use today, which offer a myriad of features such as internet browsing, photography, and countless applications.The journey from the first mobile phones to today's smartphones illustrates the importance of learning from our predecessors. Each new model incorporates lessons learned from previous iterations, leading to improved designs and capabilities. For example, the introduction of touch screens marked a significant shift in user interaction, allowing for more intuitive use compared to the physical keypads of earlier devices. This change was inspired by the need to enhance user experience, a lesson that manufacturers took from their predecessors.Moreover, the concept of a predecessor is not limited to technology; it extends to various fields, including art, literature, and science. Artists often draw inspiration from those who came before them, creating works that reflect or respond to their predecessors. For example, the Impressionist movement in painting was heavily influenced by the techniques and styles of earlier artists. By studying the works of their predecessors, Impressionists were able to break away from traditional methods and experiment with light and color in innovative ways.In literature, authors frequently acknowledge their predecessors through references and homage. Classic novels often serve as a foundation for contemporary writers, who build upon the themes and narratives established by those who wrote before them. This intertextuality enriches the reading experience, allowing readers to appreciate the connections between different works and the evolution of ideas over time.The scientific community also relies heavily on the contributions of its predecessors. Every new discovery is often rooted in the research and findings of earlier scientists. For instance, the work of Albert Einstein in theoretical physics has had a profound impact on modern science, yet it was built upon the foundational theories established by his predecessors, such as Isaac Newton and James Clerk Maxwell. This collaborative nature of knowledge underscores the importance of recognizing and respecting the contributions of those who came before us.In conclusion, the term predecessor embodies the idea of progression and continuity across various domains. Whether in technology, art, literature, or science, understanding the role of predecessors allows us to appreciate the advancements we enjoy today. It reminds us that innovation does not occur in isolation; rather, it is a cumulative process shaped by the efforts and insights of those who have walked the path before us. By acknowledging and learning from our predecessors, we can continue to push boundaries and reach new heights in our respective fields.

在科技领域,每项创新都站在其前任的肩膀上。智能手机的演变是一个完美的例子,展示了早期模型如何为现代进步铺平道路。例如,第一部手机体积庞大,功能有限,主要用于语音通信。然而,随着技术的发展,这些早期设备成为了我们今天使用的流线型智能手机的前任,后者提供了诸多功能,如互联网浏览、摄影和无数应用程序。从第一部手机到今天的智能手机的旅程说明了向我们的前任学习的重要性。每个新型号都融入了从前几代产品中吸取的教训,从而导致设计和能力的改进。例如,触摸屏的引入标志着用户交互的重大转变,使得使用比早期设备的物理键盘更直观。这一变化是受到对提升用户体验需求的启发,这是制造商从他们的前任那里获得的教训。此外,前任的概念不仅限于科技,它扩展到艺术、文学和科学等各个领域。艺术家们常常从他们的前任那里汲取灵感,创作出反映或回应这些前任的作品。例如,印象派绘画运动深受早期艺术家的技巧和风格的影响。通过研究他们的前任的作品,印象派画家能够打破传统方法,尝试以创新的方式表现光和色彩。在文学中,作者经常通过引用和致敬来承认他们的前任。经典小说通常为当代作家提供基础,后者在其之前的主题和叙事上进行构建。这种文本间性丰富了阅读体验,使读者能够欣赏不同作品之间的联系以及思想随时间演变的过程。科学界也在很大程度上依赖于其前任的贡献。每一项新发现通常根植于早期科学家的研究和发现之中。例如,阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦在理论物理学方面的工作对现代科学产生了深远影响,但它是建立在他的前任如艾萨克·牛顿和詹姆斯·克拉克·麦克斯韦所建立的基础理论之上的。这种知识的合作性质强调了认识和尊重那些在我们之前做出贡献的人的重要性。总之,前任一词体现了各个领域进步和连续性的思想。无论是在科技、艺术、文学还是科学中,理解前任的角色使我们能够欣赏我们今天享有的进步。它提醒我们,创新并不是孤立发生的;相反,它是一个由走在我们前面的人们的努力和见解所塑造的累积过程。通过承认和向我们的前任学习,我们可以继续突破界限,在各自的领域达到新的高度。