dumping price

简明释义

倾销价格

英英释义

例句

1.The retailer had to lower its prices to compete with the dumping price 倾销价格 of imported goods.

零售商不得不降低价格以与进口商品的<传>倾销价格竞争。

2.The company was accused of selling its products at a dumping price 倾销价格 to gain market share.

这家公司被指控以<传>倾销价格出售其产品以获得市场份额。

3.The government imposed tariffs on imports to counteract the effects of dumping price 倾销价格.

政府对进口商品征收关税以抵消<传>倾销价格的影响。

4.Consumers benefited from the dumping price 倾销价格 set by foreign competitors, but local manufacturers suffered.

消费者从外国竞争对手设定的<传>倾销价格中受益，但本地制造商却遭受损失。

5.Regulatory bodies often investigate claims of dumping price 倾销价格 to protect domestic industries.

监管机构经常调查<传>倾销价格的指控，以保护国内产业。

作文

In the world of international trade, various pricing strategies are employed by companies to gain a competitive edge. One such strategy is known as dumping price, which refers to the practice of selling goods in a foreign market at a price lower than their normal value or the price charged in the domestic market. This pricing tactic can have significant implications for both the exporting and importing countries, leading to debates about fair trade practices and market competition.When a company adopts a dumping price strategy, it often aims to penetrate a new market quickly by undercutting local prices. This can be particularly effective in industries with high fixed costs, where gaining market share can lead to economies of scale. For instance, if a foreign manufacturer sells its products at a significantly reduced price, local competitors may struggle to match these prices without incurring losses. Consequently, this could result in local businesses going bankrupt, which raises concerns about job losses and economic stability in the affected regions.However, while dumping price can provide short-term benefits for consumers in the importing country—such as lower prices and increased product variety—it can also lead to long-term negative consequences. Once local competitors are driven out of business, the foreign company may raise its prices, eliminating the initial consumer benefits. This phenomenon is often referred to as 'predatory pricing', where the intent is to eliminate competition rather than foster a healthy market environment.To combat dumping price practices, many countries have established anti-dumping laws and regulations. These measures allow governments to impose tariffs or other restrictions on imported goods that are deemed to be sold at unfairly low prices. The goal of these regulations is to protect domestic industries from unfair competition and to maintain a level playing field in the market. However, the implementation of such laws can sometimes lead to trade disputes between countries, as exporters may argue that they are being unfairly targeted.In conclusion, the concept of dumping price plays a crucial role in international trade dynamics. While it can offer immediate advantages for consumers and facilitate market entry for foreign companies, it also poses risks to local businesses and can distort market competition. As global trade continues to evolve, understanding the implications of dumping price practices will be essential for policymakers, businesses, and consumers alike. Striking a balance between fostering competition and protecting domestic industries remains a challenging task in today's interconnected economy.

在国际贸易的世界中，各种定价策略被公司用来获得竞争优势。其中一种策略被称为倾销价格，指的是在外国市场以低于正常价值或国内市场价格的价格出售商品。这种定价策略对出口国和进口国都有重大影响，引发了关于公平贸易实践和市场竞争的辩论。当一家公司采用倾销价格策略时，它通常旨在通过削减当地价格迅速渗透新市场。这在固定成本高的行业中特别有效，因为获得市场份额可以带来规模经济。例如，如果一家外国制造商以显著降低的价格出售其产品，当地竞争者可能会很难在不遭受损失的情况下与这些价格相匹配。因此，这可能导致当地企业破产，这引发了对受影响地区失业和经济稳定的担忧。然而，尽管倾销价格可以为进口国的消费者提供短期利益，例如更低的价格和更多的产品选择，但它也可能导致长期的负面后果。一旦当地竞争者被赶出市场，外国公司可能会提高价格，从而消除最初的消费者利益。这种现象通常被称为“掠夺性定价”，其意图是消除竞争，而不是促进健康的市场环境。为了应对倾销价格行为，许多国家建立了反倾销法和法规。这些措施允许政府对被认为以不公平低价销售的进口商品征收关税或其他限制。制定这些法规的目的是保护国内产业免受不公平竞争的影响，并维持市场的公平竞争。然而，这些法律的实施有时会导致国家之间的贸易争端，因为出口商可能会争辩说他们受到了不公平的针对。总之，倾销价格的概念在国际贸易动态中发挥着关键作用。虽然它可以为消费者提供即时优势并促进外国公司的市场进入，但它也对当地企业构成风险，并可能扭曲市场竞争。随着全球贸易的不断发展，理解倾销价格行为的影响对于政策制定者、企业和消费者来说将是至关重要的。在当今互联经济中，在促进竞争与保护国内产业之间取得平衡仍然是一项具有挑战性的任务。