disguised inflation

简明释义

变相涨价

英英释义

例句

1.During economic downturns, businesses may resort to disguised inflation 隐性通货膨胀 as a way to maintain profit margins without raising prices outright.

在经济低迷时期，企业可能会采取隐性通货膨胀 隐性通货膨胀作为维持利润率而不直接提高价格的一种方式。

2.The grocery store has been criticized for employing disguised inflation 隐性通货膨胀 tactics by reducing the size of their products while keeping the price the same.

这家杂货店因采用通过减少产品大小而保持价格不变的隐性通货膨胀 隐性通货膨胀策略而受到批评。

3.The company's decision to reduce the quantity of goods in packages is a classic example of disguised inflation 隐性通货膨胀.

公司减少包装中商品数量的决定是一个经典的隐性通货膨胀 隐性通货膨胀的例子。

4.Many consumers are unaware of the impact of disguised inflation 隐性通货膨胀 on their purchasing power as prices remain stable while product sizes shrink.

许多消费者没有意识到隐性通货膨胀 隐性通货膨胀对他们购买力的影响，因为价格保持稳定，而产品尺寸却缩小了。

5.Consumers often notice disguised inflation 隐性通货膨胀 only after they realize that their favorite products have become smaller yet more expensive.

消费者往往只有在意识到他们最喜欢的产品变得更小但价格更高时，才会注意到隐性通货膨胀 隐性通货膨胀。

作文

In recent years, the global economy has faced various challenges, one of which is inflation. While most people understand inflation as a general increase in prices, there is a more subtle form that often goes unnoticed: disguised inflation. This term refers to the phenomenon where the price of goods and services remains stable or increases only slightly, but the quantity or quality of the product decreases. Essentially, consumers are paying the same or even a higher price for less value, which can be just as harmful as traditional inflation.

For instance, consider a popular snack brand that has historically offered a bag of chips weighing 200 grams for $2. Over time, the company decides to reduce the weight of the bag to 150 grams while keeping the price at $2. In this scenario, consumers may not immediately notice the change because the price tag remains the same. However, they are getting less product for their money, which exemplifies disguised inflation. This tactic allows companies to maintain their profit margins without raising prices overtly, making it harder for consumers to recognize that they are experiencing inflation in a different form.

The implications of disguised inflation extend beyond individual products; it can have a broader impact on the economy. When consumers become accustomed to receiving less for the same price, they may begin to adjust their spending habits. This can lead to a decline in overall consumption, affecting businesses and potentially leading to a slowdown in economic growth. Furthermore, if consumers are unaware of disguised inflation, they may underestimate the actual cost of living, which can complicate financial planning and budgeting.

Governments and economists often focus on traditional inflation metrics, such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which measures the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services. However, these metrics may not fully capture the effects of disguised inflation. As a result, policymakers might be misled about the true state of the economy, leading to inadequate responses to economic challenges.

To combat disguised inflation, consumers need to be vigilant and informed. It is essential to read labels and pay attention to product sizes and quantities. Moreover, awareness campaigns can help educate the public about this issue, encouraging them to question price stability and demand transparency from manufacturers. By understanding disguised inflation, consumers can make more informed decisions and advocate for fair pricing practices.

In conclusion, disguised inflation is a subtle yet significant aspect of modern economics that deserves more attention. As consumers navigate an increasingly complex marketplace, recognizing this phenomenon can empower them to protect their purchasing power. Ultimately, understanding disguised inflation is crucial for maintaining financial stability and ensuring that economic growth benefits everyone, rather than allowing hidden costs to erode the value of our money.

近年来，全球经济面临着各种挑战，其中之一就是通货膨胀。虽然大多数人理解通货膨胀是指价格的一般上涨，但还有一种更微妙的形式常常被忽视：伪装通货膨胀。这个术语指的是商品和服务的价格保持稳定或仅略有上涨，但产品的数量或质量却在下降。实质上，消费者为更少的价值支付相同甚至更高的价格，这与传统的通货膨胀一样具有危害性。

例如，考虑一个受欢迎的零食品牌，历史上以每包200克的薯片售价2美元出售。随着时间的推移，该公司决定将包装的重量减少到150克，同时保持价格为2美元。在这种情况下，消费者可能不会立即注意到变化，因为价格标签保持不变。然而，他们实际上是在为更少的产品支付，这正是伪装通货膨胀的例子。这种策略使公司能够在不明显提高价格的情况下维持利润率，从而使消费者更难意识到他们正在经历另一种形式的通货膨胀。

伪装通货膨胀的影响超出了单个产品；它可能对经济产生更广泛的影响。当消费者习惯于以相同的价格获得更少的产品时，他们可能会开始调整消费习惯。这可能导致整体消费下降，从而影响企业，并可能导致经济增长放缓。此外，如果消费者对伪装通货膨胀一无所知，他们可能会低估实际生活成本，这可能会使财务规划和预算变得复杂。

政府和经济学家通常关注传统的通货膨胀指标，如消费者物价指数（CPI），该指数衡量城市消费者为一篮子消费品和服务支付的价格随时间的平均变化。然而，这些指标可能并未充分捕捉到伪装通货膨胀的影响。因此，政策制定者可能会对经济的真实状况产生误解，从而导致对经济挑战的反应不足。

为了应对伪装通货膨胀，消费者需要保持警惕并获取信息。阅读标签并关注产品的大小和数量至关重要。此外，提高公众意识的活动可以帮助教育公众有关这一问题，鼓励他们质疑价格稳定性并要求制造商提供透明的信息。通过了解伪装通货膨胀，消费者可以做出更明智的决策，并倡导公平的定价实践。

总之，伪装通货膨胀是现代经济学中一个微妙但重要的方面，值得更多关注。当消费者在日益复杂的市场中导航时，认识到这一现象可以使他们保护自己的购买力。最终，理解伪装通货膨胀对于维持财务稳定和确保经济增长惠及每个人至关重要，而不是让隐藏成本侵蚀我们金钱的价值。