basilica

简明释义

英[bəˈzɪlɪkə]美[bəˈzɪlɪkə]

n. （古罗马）长方形会堂；长方形基督教堂；长方形廊柱大厅

n. （Basilica）人名；（西）巴西利卡

复 数 b a s i l i c a s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The construction techniques used borrowed more from the great imperial baths than from the traditional basilica.

这种结构从大型的帝国浴室借鉴而来而非承袭于传统的巴西利卡。

2.The Vatican houses the gigantic St Peter's Basilica - the biggest church in the world.

世界上最大的教堂——圣彼得大教堂就位于梵蒂冈。

3.Ancient times church construction besides basilica, but also has appeared the few in number central type church.

古代教堂建筑除长方形会堂外，还出现过为数不多的中心式教堂。

4.The experiment on bolt of compatibility and deformation is basilica for mechanics.

螺栓变形协调实验是机械类专业的一项重要实验。

5.The Pope has celebrated the traditional Christmas Mass, despite being knocked down by a woman at the start of the service in st Peter's Basilica.

罗马教皇在圣彼得大教堂举行圣诞弥撒，尽管开始的时候被一位妇女撞倒，但是他仍然继续进行庆祝活动。

6.This 3-star hotel has been entirely renovated and it lies in the outskirts of Lisieux near Saint therese of Lisieux basilica.

这一家三星级酒店已完全修复，它位于市郊的Lisieux圣特里萨的Lisieux附近教堂。

7.At its centre is St Peter's Basilica, with its double colonnade and a circular piazza in front and bordered by palaces and gardens.

城中心坐落着圣彼得基督教堂，教堂正面是两条柱廊和圆形广场，有宫殿和花园环绕。

8.The basilica is one of the most impressive buildings on the Forum Romanum.

该巴西利卡是古罗马广场上最令人印象深刻的建筑之一。

9.The ancient city is home to a stunning basilica, which attracts tourists from around the world.

这座古老的城市拥有一座令人惊叹的大教堂，吸引着来自世界各地的游客。

10.The local community organized a fundraiser to restore the historic basilica in our town.

当地社区组织了一场筹款活动，以修复我们镇上的历史大教堂。

11.During our trip to Rome, we visited the famous basilica of St. Peter's.

在我们去罗马的旅行中，我们参观了著名的圣彼得大教堂。

12.The architecture of the basilica reflects the grandeur of the Renaissance period.

这座大教堂的建筑风格反映了文艺复兴时期的宏伟。

13.Many pilgrims gather at the basilica every year to celebrate their faith.

每年都有许多朝圣者聚集在这座大教堂庆祝他们的信仰。

作文

The term basilica refers to a specific architectural style that originated in ancient Rome. Originally, it was a public building used for legal and other civic proceedings. The design of a basilica typically features a central nave flanked by aisles, with a raised platform at one end for the speaker or magistrate. Over time, the term evolved, particularly within the context of Christian architecture, where the basilica became an important structure for worship and community gatherings.One of the most famous examples of a basilica is St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, which stands as a symbol of the Catholic Church. Its grand dome and intricate designs reflect the significance of the basilica not just as a place of worship but also as a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture. The use of light, space, and decoration in St. Peter's creates an atmosphere that encourages contemplation and reverence.In addition to its religious significance, the basilica has also played a vital role in the cultural and social life of communities. Many towns and cities throughout Europe have basilicas that serve as focal points for festivals, markets, and public gatherings. These buildings often house relics and artworks that are significant to the local history and identity, making them essential to the cultural fabric of the area.The architectural features of a basilica are designed to accommodate large crowds, reflecting the communal aspect of worship and gathering. The high ceilings and expansive interiors allow for acoustics that enhance the spoken word, making it easier for sermons and announcements to reach the congregation. This design principle underscores the importance of community in both ancient and modern contexts.Furthermore, the designation of a church as a basilica can also carry special privileges and recognition from the Pope, which adds to its prestige. There are major and minor basilicas, with major basilicas being those that hold particular importance in the Catholic tradition, such as St. John Lateran and St. Mary Major. These structures are often pilgrimage sites, drawing visitors from around the world who seek spiritual enrichment and historical insight.In conclusion, the concept of a basilica transcends its architectural roots, embodying a rich tapestry of history, culture, and spirituality. Whether standing as a testament to ancient Roman civic life or serving as a beacon of faith in contemporary society, the basilica remains a vital part of our shared heritage. Understanding the significance of a basilica allows us to appreciate the intersections of art, architecture, and community that define our human experience.

“basilica”一词指的是一种特定的建筑风格，起源于古罗马。最初，它是用于法律和其他市政程序的公共建筑。basilica的设计通常具有一个中央中殿，两侧有走廊，前端有一个高起的平台供演讲者或法官使用。随着时间的推移，这个术语逐渐演变，特别是在基督教建筑的背景下，basilica成为一种重要的崇拜和社区聚会的结构。最著名的basilica例子之一是位于梵蒂冈城的圣彼得大教堂，它象征着天主教会。其宏伟的穹顶和复杂的设计反映了basilica不仅作为崇拜场所的重要性，同时也是文艺复兴建筑的杰作。在圣彼得大教堂中，光线、空间和装饰的运用营造出一种鼓励沉思和敬畏的氛围。除了宗教意义外，basilica在社区的文化和社会生活中也发挥了重要作用。欧洲许多城镇和城市都有basilicas，作为节日、市场和公共聚会的中心。这些建筑通常珍藏着对当地历史和身份具有重要意义的遗物和艺术品，使它们成为该地区文化结构的重要组成部分。basilica的建筑特点旨在容纳大量人群，反映了崇拜和集会的共同性质。高耸的天花板和宽敞的内部空间使声学效果良好，增强了语言的传播，使讲道和公告更容易传达到会众。这一设计原则强调了古代和现代背景下社区的重要性。此外，教堂被指定为basilica也可以带来特殊的特权和来自教皇的认可，这增加了其声望。主要basilicas和次要basilicas之分，主要basilicas是指在天主教传统中具有特殊重要性的建筑，如圣若望拉特朗大教堂和圣玛利亚大教堂。这些建筑通常是朝圣地，吸引来自世界各地的游客，寻求灵性丰富和历史洞察。总之，basilica的概念超越了其建筑根源，体现了丰富的历史、文化和精神的织锦。无论是作为古罗马市民生活的见证，还是作为当代社会信仰的灯塔，basilica仍然是我们共同遗产的重要组成部分。理解basilica的重要性使我们能够欣赏定义我们人类体验的艺术、建筑和社区之间的交汇。