diminishing returns

简明释义

递减回报

英英释义

例句

1.Investing too much in one stock can lead to diminishing returns 边际收益递减 as the market stabilizes.

在一只股票上投资过多可能会导致diminishing returns 边际收益递减，因为市场趋于稳定。

2.The company found that increasing their marketing budget resulted in diminishing returns 边际收益递减 after a certain point.

公司发现，在某一点之后，增加市场预算导致了diminishing returns 边际收益递减。

3.After investing a lot of time in studying, John realized he was experiencing diminishing returns 边际收益递减 as his grades stopped improving.

在投入大量时间学习后，约翰意识到他的成绩停止提高，正在经历diminishing returns 边际收益递减。

4.As the team worked longer hours, they began to notice diminishing returns 边际收益递减 in their productivity.

随着团队工作时间的延长，他们开始注意到生产力出现了diminishing returns 边际收益递减。

5.In agriculture, adding more fertilizer can lead to diminishing returns 边际收益递减 if the soil becomes saturated.

在农业中，如果土壤饱和，添加更多肥料可能会导致diminishing returns 边际收益递减。

作文

In the realm of economics and productivity, the concept of diminishing returns plays a crucial role in understanding how resources are allocated and utilized. The principle of diminishing returns refers to the phenomenon where adding more of one factor of production, while keeping others constant, results in smaller increases in output. This idea is fundamental for both businesses and individuals alike when making decisions about resource management.To illustrate this concept, consider a farmer who cultivates a fixed plot of land. Initially, when the farmer adds more laborers to the field, the output of crops increases significantly. For instance, if one worker can harvest a certain amount of wheat, two workers might be able to harvest double that amount. However, as more and more laborers are added, the incremental benefit of each additional worker begins to decline. Eventually, the field becomes crowded, and the new workers may get in each other's way, leading to a situation where the total output increases at a decreasing rate. This scenario exemplifies the principle of diminishing returns.The implications of diminishing returns extend beyond agriculture into various sectors, including manufacturing, services, and even education. In a factory setting, if a company hires more employees without expanding its machinery or workspace, the additional workers will eventually contribute less to overall production. This limitation can lead to inefficiencies and increased costs, as the company must pay wages without receiving proportional benefits in output.Moreover, the concept of diminishing returns can also be observed in the context of personal productivity. For example, a student studying for an exam may find that their retention of information improves with each hour of study. However, after a certain point, additional hours spent studying yield diminishing returns. The student might become fatigued, leading to decreased concentration and retention of material. This illustrates the importance of balancing effort and rest to maximize learning efficiency.Understanding diminishing returns is essential for effective decision-making. Businesses must recognize when they are approaching this point in their operations to avoid wasting resources. Strategies such as optimizing processes, investing in technology, or diversifying labor can help mitigate the effects of diminishing returns. For individuals, it is vital to recognize personal limits and adjust study or work habits accordingly to maintain productivity without burnout.In conclusion, the principle of diminishing returns serves as a reminder that more is not always better. Whether in agriculture, manufacturing, or personal endeavors, recognizing the point at which additional input yields lesser output is critical for maximizing efficiency and effectiveness. By applying this understanding, both businesses and individuals can make informed choices that enhance productivity and resource allocation. Ultimately, embracing the concept of diminishing returns allows for more sustainable practices and improved outcomes in various aspects of life.

在经济学和生产力的领域中，边际收益递减的概念在理解资源的分配和利用方面发挥着至关重要的作用。边际收益递减原理指的是，在保持其他生产要素不变的情况下，增加一种生产要素会导致产出增加的幅度逐渐减少。这一理念对于企业和个人在资源管理决策时都是基础性的。为了说明这一概念，可以考虑一个耕种固定土地的农民。最初，当农民向田地中增加更多工人时，作物的产量显著增加。例如，如果一个工人能够收获一定量的小麦，那么两个工人可能能够收获双倍的数量。然而，随着越来越多的工人被添加，额外工人的边际效益开始下降。最终，田地变得拥挤，新工人可能会互相干扰，导致总产出以递减的速度增加。这种情况很好地体现了边际收益递减的原理。边际收益递减的影响超越了农业，延伸到制造业、服务业甚至教育等多个领域。在工厂环境中，如果一家公司在不扩展机械设备或工作空间的情况下雇佣更多员工，额外的工人最终将对整体生产贡献较少。这种限制可能导致效率低下和成本增加，因为公司必须支付工资而没有获得相应的产出收益。此外，边际收益递减的概念也可以在个人生产力的背景下观察到。例如，一个为考试学习的学生可能会发现，每学习一个小时信息的保留率都有所提高。然而，在某个时点后，额外的学习时间带来的收益就会递减。学生可能会感到疲惫，导致注意力和材料保留的下降。这说明了平衡努力和休息的重要性，以最大化学习效率。理解边际收益递减对于有效决策至关重要。企业必须认识到何时在运营中接近这一点，以避免浪费资源。优化流程、投资技术或多样化劳动力等策略可以帮助减轻边际收益递减的影响。对于个人来说，识别个人极限并相应调整学习或工作习惯，以保持生产力而不至于精疲力竭，是至关重要的。总之，边际收益递减的原理提醒我们，数量并不总是意味着更好。无论是在农业、制造业还是个人事业中，认识到额外投入带来较小产出的临界点，对于最大化效率和效果至关重要。通过应用这一理解，无论是企业还是个人都能够做出明智的选择，从而增强生产力和资源分配。最终，接受边际收益递减的概念有助于实现更可持续的实践和改善生活各个方面的结果。