diminishing cost

简明释义

递减成本

英英释义

Diminishing cost refers to a situation in which the cost of producing an additional unit of a good or service decreases as the total output increases.

递减成本指的是在生产额外单位商品或服务时,随着总产出增加,生产成本降低的情况。

例句

1.By outsourcing certain functions, the business achieved diminishing cost 成本递减 in operational expenses.

通过外包某些职能,企业实现了运营费用的 diminishing cost 成本递减

2.In agriculture, larger farms often benefit from diminishing cost 成本递减 due to economies of scale.

在农业中,大型农场通常因规模经济受益于 diminishing cost 成本递减

3.The consulting firm showed how diminishing cost 成本递减 can improve profitability for startups.

咨询公司展示了 diminishing cost 成本递减 如何提高初创公司的盈利能力。

4.As production increases, the company experiences diminishing cost 成本递减 per unit, allowing them to offer lower prices.

随着产量的增加,公司每单位的 diminishing cost 成本递减,使他们能够提供更低的价格。

5.The factory implemented new technologies that led to a diminishing cost 成本递减 in manufacturing processes.

工厂实施了新技术,从而在制造过程中实现了 diminishing cost 成本递减

作文

In the world of economics, the concept of diminishing cost plays a crucial role in understanding how businesses operate and make decisions. The term diminishing cost refers to the phenomenon where the cost of producing each additional unit of a good or service decreases as production increases. This principle is essential for companies as they scale their operations, allowing them to enjoy economies of scale and improve profitability.When a company begins to produce a product, it often faces high initial costs. These costs can include expenses related to research and development, marketing, and establishing supply chains. However, as production ramps up, these fixed costs are spread over a larger number of units, leading to a reduction in the average cost per unit. This is where the idea of diminishing cost becomes evident.For instance, consider a small bakery that starts making artisanal bread. In the beginning, the bakery incurs significant costs for ingredients, labor, and equipment. As the bakery increases its output, it can purchase ingredients in bulk at discounted rates, hire specialized staff, and optimize its production process. Consequently, the cost of producing each loaf of bread decreases. This allows the bakery to either lower its prices to attract more customers or maintain its prices and increase profit margins.The implications of diminishing cost extend beyond individual businesses. On a broader scale, industries that experience diminishing cost can lead to lower prices for consumers and increased competition among firms. This dynamic fosters innovation as companies strive to improve their production methods and offer better products at lower prices.However, it is essential to note that diminishing cost is not a universal rule. There are limits to this phenomenon, often referred to as the law of diminishing returns. After a certain point, increasing production may lead to higher costs due to factors such as overworked employees, inefficient use of resources, or increased wear and tear on machinery. Therefore, while diminishing cost is a powerful concept, it must be balanced with operational efficiency and resource management.Moreover, the technological advancements in recent years have significantly impacted the diminishing cost phenomenon. Automation and digitalization have enabled companies to streamline their operations, further driving down production costs. For example, manufacturers that adopt advanced robotics can produce goods at a fraction of the traditional labor costs. This shift not only enhances productivity but also exemplifies how technology can amplify the effects of diminishing cost.In conclusion, the concept of diminishing cost is integral to understanding the economic landscape. It highlights how businesses can leverage increased production to reduce costs and enhance profitability. While there are limitations to this principle, the overall trend towards diminishing cost fosters competition and innovation, ultimately benefiting consumers. As we continue to witness advancements in technology and production methods, the relevance of diminishing cost will only grow, shaping the future of various industries and the economy as a whole.

在经济学的世界中,diminishing cost(递减成本)这一概念在理解企业如何运作和做出决策方面起着至关重要的作用。术语diminishing cost指的是生产每增加一个单位商品或服务时,生产成本随着产量的增加而减少的现象。这个原则对于企业在扩大运营规模时至关重要,使它们能够享受规模经济并提高盈利能力。当一家公司开始生产产品时,它通常面临高昂的初始成本。这些成本可能包括与研发、市场营销和建立供应链相关的费用。然而,随着生产的增加,这些固定成本被分摊到更多的单位上,从而导致每单位的平均成本降低。这就是diminishing cost概念显现的地方。例如,考虑一家小型面包店开始制作手工面包。在最初,面包店在原材料、劳动力和设备上投入了大量成本。随着面包店产量的增加,它可以以折扣价批量购买原材料,雇佣专业员工,并优化生产过程。因此,每个面包的生产成本降低。这使得面包店可以选择降低价格以吸引更多顾客,或者保持价格并增加利润率。diminishing cost的影响不仅限于个别企业。在更广泛的层面上,经历diminishing cost的行业可以导致消费者价格降低和公司间竞争加剧。这种动态促进了创新,因为公司努力改善生产方法并以更低的价格提供更好的产品。然而,需要注意的是,diminishing cost并不是一个普遍适用的规则。这个现象有其局限性,通常被称为收益递减法则。在某个点之后,增加生产可能会导致成本上升,原因包括员工过度工作、资源使用效率低下或设备磨损加剧。因此,虽然diminishing cost是一个强有力的概念,但必须与运营效率和资源管理相平衡。此外,近年来技术进步对diminishing cost现象产生了重大影响。自动化和数字化使企业能够简化运营,从而进一步降低生产成本。例如,采用先进机器人技术的制造商可以以传统劳动成本的一小部分生产商品。这一转变不仅提高了生产力,还展示了技术如何放大diminishing cost的效果。总之,diminishing cost的概念对于理解经济格局至关重要。它突显了企业如何利用增加生产来降低成本并增强盈利能力。尽管这一原则存在局限性,但整体趋势向diminishing cost发展促进了竞争和创新,最终使消费者受益。随着我们继续目睹技术和生产方法的进步,diminishing cost的相关性只会增加,塑造各个行业和整体经济的未来。

相关单词

diminishing

diminishing详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法