amoxycillin

简明释义

英[əˌmɒksɪˈsɪlɪn]美[əˌmɒksɪˈsɪlɪn]

n. 羟氨苄青霉素

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Medicate the water amoxycillin or phenoxymethylpenicillin for 4 - 5 days over the period of risk.

易感期饮水投放羟氨苄青霉素或苯氧基甲基青霉素，连续4-5天。

2.Do you have the prescription? It is necessary to purchase Amoxycillin granules.

您有医生的处方吗？阿莫西林颗粒必须有医生的处方才能购买。

3.Objective: to determine the content of amoxycillin in amoxycillin oral suspension.

目的：测定阿莫西林口服混悬剂中阿莫西林的含量。

4.No strain was induced to be resistant to amoxycillin or furazolidone, and the inducible multiple of furazolidone was the lowest.

未诱导出阿莫西林或呋喃唑酮耐药，呋喃唑酮可诱导倍数最低。

5.No strain was induced to be resistant to amoxycillin or furazolidone, and the inducible multiple of furazolidone was the lowest.

未诱导出阿莫西林或呋喃唑酮耐药，呋喃唑酮可诱导倍数最低。

6.I want to buy Amoxycillin granules and Bufferin drops.

我要买阿莫西林颗粒和百服宁滴剂。

7.After the surgery, the patient was put on amoxycillin to prevent infection.

手术后，患者被安排使用阿莫西林以预防感染。

8.My child was given amoxycillin to treat his strep throat.

我的孩子被给了阿莫西林来治疗他的链球菌喉炎。

9.I need to finish the course of amoxycillin even if I feel better.

即使我感觉好些了，我也需要完成阿莫西林的疗程。

10.The doctor prescribed amoxycillin for my ear infection.

医生为我的耳部感染开了阿莫西林。

11.Some people are allergic to amoxycillin, so it's important to check before prescribing.

有些人对阿莫西林过敏，因此在开处方之前检查是很重要的。

作文

Amoxicillin is a widely used antibiotic that belongs to the penicillin group of drugs. It is effective in treating various bacterial infections, including those affecting the ears, nose, throat, urinary tract, and skin. The discovery of antibiotics like amoxycillin has revolutionized modern medicine, allowing us to combat infections that were once considered life-threatening. Unlike some other antibiotics, amoxycillin is known for its broad spectrum of activity, meaning it can target a wide range of bacteria. This makes it a popular choice among healthcare providers when prescribing treatment for infections.The mechanism of action of amoxycillin involves inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls. When bacteria attempt to divide and grow, amoxycillin interferes with their ability to form stable cell walls, ultimately leading to their death. This process is particularly effective against gram-positive bacteria, which are often responsible for common infections. However, it is important to note that amoxycillin is not effective against viral infections, such as the common cold or influenza, as these illnesses are caused by viruses rather than bacteria.One of the reasons amoxycillin is favored by doctors is its favorable side effect profile. While all medications can cause side effects, amoxycillin is generally well-tolerated by most patients. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, but serious reactions are rare. Nonetheless, it is crucial for patients to inform their healthcare provider about any allergies they may have, particularly to penicillin or other related antibiotics, as this could lead to severe allergic reactions.In addition to its effectiveness and safety, amoxycillin is also available in various forms, including capsules, tablets, and liquid suspensions. This versatility allows it to be prescribed to patients of all ages, from infants to the elderly. For children, the liquid form is often preferred, as it is easier to administer and can be flavored to improve palatability. The dosage of amoxycillin typically depends on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's age and weight.Despite its benefits, the overuse and misuse of amoxycillin and other antibiotics have led to the growing concern of antibiotic resistance. Bacteria can evolve and develop resistance to antibiotics, rendering them less effective over time. This highlights the importance of using amoxycillin judiciously and only when prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional. Patients should complete the full course of treatment even if they start feeling better before finishing the medication, as stopping early can contribute to the development of resistant bacteria.In conclusion, amoxycillin plays a vital role in the treatment of bacterial infections. Its effectiveness, safety profile, and availability in different forms make it a valuable tool in modern medicine. However, it is essential for both healthcare providers and patients to use amoxycillin responsibly to prevent the rise of antibiotic resistance. Understanding how this antibiotic works, its appropriate uses, and the importance of adherence to prescribed courses can help ensure that amoxycillin remains an effective treatment option for years to come.

阿莫西林是一种广泛使用的抗生素，属于青霉素类药物。它对多种细菌感染有效，包括耳部、鼻部、喉咙、泌尿道和皮肤的感染。像阿莫西林这样的抗生素的发现彻底改变了现代医学，使我们能够对抗曾经被认为是危及生命的感染。与其他一些抗生素不同，阿莫西林以其广谱活性而闻名，这意味着它可以针对多种细菌。这使得它在医生开处方治疗感染时成为一种流行选择。阿莫西林的作用机制涉及抑制细菌细胞壁的合成。当细菌试图分裂和生长时，阿莫西林干扰它们形成稳定细胞壁的能力，最终导致它们死亡。这个过程对革兰氏阳性菌特别有效，而这些细菌通常是常见感染的罪魁祸首。然而，重要的是要注意，阿莫西林对病毒感染（如普通感冒或流感）无效，因为这些疾病是由病毒而非细菌引起的。医生偏爱阿莫西林的原因之一是它良好的副作用特征。虽然所有药物都可能引起副作用，但阿莫西林通常被大多数患者很好地耐受。常见的副作用可能包括恶心、呕吐和腹泻，但严重反应很少见。尽管如此，患者必须告知医疗提供者他们可能有的任何过敏反应，特别是对青霉素或其他相关抗生素的过敏，因为这可能导致严重的过敏反应。除了其有效性和安全性之外，阿莫西林还以多种形式提供，包括胶囊、片剂和液体悬浮剂。这种多样性使其能够开给各个年龄段的患者，从婴儿到老年人。对于儿童来说，液体形式通常更受欢迎，因为它更容易服用，并且可以调味以改善口感。阿莫西林的剂量通常取决于感染的类型和严重程度，以及患者的年龄和体重。尽管有其好处，阿莫西林和其他抗生素的过度使用和滥用引发了抗生素耐药性的日益关注。细菌可以进化并对抗生素产生耐药性，从而使其随着时间的推移变得不那么有效。这凸显了明智使用阿莫西林的重要性，仅在合格的医疗专业人员开处方时使用。患者应完成整个治疗过程，即使在感到好转之前停止用药，因为提前停止可能会导致耐药细菌的发展。总之，阿莫西林在细菌感染的治疗中发挥着至关重要的作用。其有效性、安全性和多种形式的可用性使其成为现代医学中的一项宝贵工具。然而，医疗提供者和患者都有必要负责任地使用阿莫西林，以防止抗生素耐药性的上升。了解这种抗生素的工作原理、适当的用途以及遵循处方疗程的重要性，可以帮助确保阿莫西林在未来几年继续作为有效的治疗选择。