computer virus

简明释义

电脑病毒

英英释义

A computer virus is a type of malicious software program that, when executed, replicates by inserting copies of itself into other computer programs, data files, or the boot sector of the hard drive.

计算机病毒是一种恶意软件程序,当其被执行时,通过将自身的副本插入到其他计算机程序、数据文件或硬盘的引导扇区中来复制。

例句

1.He lost all his important files due to a computer virus attack.

由于一次计算机病毒攻击,他丢失了所有重要文件。

2.Make sure to install antivirus software to protect your system from computer viruses.

确保安装防病毒软件,以保护您的系统免受计算机病毒的侵害。

3.My computer crashed after I downloaded a file that contained a computer virus.

我下载了一个包含计算机病毒的文件后,电脑崩溃了。

4.You can prevent a computer virus by not opening suspicious emails.

通过不打开可疑电子邮件,可以防止计算机病毒

5.The IT department is working to remove the computer virus from our network.

IT部门正在努力从我们的网络中删除计算机病毒

作文

In today's digital age, the term computer virus refers to a type of malicious software designed to replicate itself and spread from one computer to another. These harmful programs can cause a variety of issues, ranging from minor annoyances to severe data loss and system failures. Understanding the nature of a computer virus is crucial for anyone who uses a computer or any internet-connected device.A computer virus typically attaches itself to legitimate software or files, and when the infected program is executed, the virus is activated. Once active, it can perform a range of actions, such as corrupting files, stealing personal information, or even using the infected computer to spread the virus further. The most common ways a computer virus spreads include email attachments, downloads from untrustworthy websites, and removable storage devices like USB drives.The impact of a computer virus can be devastating. For individuals, it may lead to the loss of precious documents, photos, and other data. For businesses, the consequences can be even more severe, potentially leading to financial losses, damage to reputation, and legal issues if sensitive customer data is compromised. Therefore, understanding how to protect against computer viruses is essential.Preventive measures against computer viruses include installing reputable antivirus software, regularly updating operating systems and applications, and practicing safe browsing habits. Users should be wary of clicking on unknown links or downloading attachments from unfamiliar sources. Additionally, regular backups of important data can mitigate the impact of a potential virus attack, ensuring that even if a system is compromised, valuable information can be restored.Despite these precautions, new computer viruses are constantly being developed by cybercriminals, which makes staying informed about the latest threats and security practices vital. Cybersecurity education is becoming increasingly important in schools and workplaces, as understanding the risks associated with computer viruses empowers users to take proactive steps in safeguarding their digital environments.In conclusion, a computer virus is more than just a nuisance; it is a serious threat that can have far-reaching consequences. By educating ourselves about how these viruses operate and implementing effective security measures, we can protect our personal and professional data from potential harm. As technology continues to evolve, so too must our understanding of the challenges posed by computer viruses, ensuring that we remain vigilant and prepared in an ever-changing digital landscape.

在今天的数字时代,术语计算机病毒指的是一种恶意软件,旨在自我复制并从一台计算机传播到另一台计算机。这些有害程序可能会导致各种问题,从轻微的烦恼到严重的数据丢失和系统故障。理解计算机病毒的性质对于任何使用计算机或任何互联网连接设备的人来说都是至关重要的。计算机病毒通常附着在合法的软件或文件上,当感染的程序被执行时,病毒就会被激活。一旦激活,它可以执行一系列操作,例如损坏文件、窃取个人信息,甚至利用感染的计算机进一步传播病毒。计算机病毒最常见的传播方式包括电子邮件附件、来自不可信网站的下载以及可移动存储设备(如USB驱动器)。计算机病毒的影响可能是毁灭性的。对于个人来说,它可能导致珍贵文档、照片和其他数据的丢失。对于企业来说,后果可能更加严重,可能导致经济损失、声誉受损,以及如果敏感客户数据被泄露,则可能面临法律问题。因此,了解如何防范计算机病毒至关重要。防止计算机病毒的措施包括安装信誉良好的杀毒软件、定期更新操作系统和应用程序,以及实践安全的浏览习惯。用户应该对点击未知链接或下载来自不熟悉来源的附件保持警惕。此外,定期备份重要数据可以减轻潜在病毒攻击的影响,确保即使系统受到损害,也可以恢复有价值的信息。尽管采取了这些预防措施,新的计算机病毒仍然不断被网络犯罪分子开发,这使得了解最新威胁和安全实践变得至关重要。网络安全教育在学校和工作场所变得越来越重要,因为了解与计算机病毒相关的风险使用户能够采取积极措施来保护他们的数字环境。总之,计算机病毒不仅仅是一种麻烦;它是一个严重的威胁,可能会产生深远的后果。通过教育自己关于这些病毒如何运作并实施有效的安全措施,我们可以保护我们的个人和专业数据免受潜在伤害。随着技术的不断发展,我们对计算机病毒所带来的挑战的理解也必须不断提高,以确保我们在不断变化的数字环境中保持警惕和准备。