Compound annual growth rate

简明释义

复合年增长率

英英释义

The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is the rate at which an investment grows annually to reach a given end value, assuming the profits are reinvested at the end of each period.

复合年增长率(CAGR)是指一种投资在每年增长到达特定终值的比率,假设利润在每个周期结束时被再投资。

例句

1.The company's Compound annual growth rate 复合年增长率 over the last five years has been impressive, reaching 15%.

该公司的复合年增长率在过去五年中表现出色,达到了15%。

2.Investors often look at the Compound annual growth rate 复合年增长率 to assess the potential return on investment.

投资者通常会查看复合年增长率以评估投资的潜在回报。

3.The Compound annual growth rate 复合年增长率 for the tech sector has outperformed other industries.

科技行业的复合年增长率超过了其他行业。

4.A high Compound annual growth rate 复合年增长率 indicates a strong growth trend in the business.

复合年增长率表明企业的强劲增长趋势。

5.To calculate the Compound annual growth rate 复合年增长率, you need the initial value, final value, and the number of years.

要计算复合年增长率,您需要初始值、最终值和年份数量。

作文

In the world of finance and investment, understanding growth metrics is crucial for making informed decisions. One of the most significant metrics used to evaluate the performance of an investment over time is the Compound annual growth rate. The Compound annual growth rate (CAGR) represents the mean annual growth rate of an investment over a specified time period, assuming that the profits are reinvested at the end of each period. This measure provides a smoothed annual rate of growth, which can be particularly useful when comparing the performance of different investments or assessing the growth potential of a business.To illustrate how the Compound annual growth rate works, let’s consider a simple example. Suppose you invest $1,000 in a mutual fund at the beginning of the year. By the end of the first year, your investment grows to $1,200. In the second year, it increases to $1,500, and by the end of the third year, it reaches $1,800. To calculate the Compound annual growth rate, we need to determine the total growth over the three-year period.The formula for calculating CAGR is:CAGR = (Ending Value / Beginning Value)^(1 / Number of Years) - 1In this case, the ending value is $1,800, the beginning value is $1,000, and the number of years is 3. Plugging these values into the formula gives us:CAGR = (1800 / 1000)^(1 / 3) - 1 = 0.2447 or 24.47%.This means that, on average, your investment grew by approximately 24.47% per year over the three years. The Compound annual growth rate provides a clear picture of the investment’s performance, smoothing out the fluctuations that might occur from year to year.One of the key advantages of using the Compound annual growth rate is its ability to provide a single growth rate that summarizes the overall performance of an investment, regardless of the volatility experienced during the investment period. For instance, if an investment had a significant drop in value one year but rebounded the following year, the CAGR would still present a consistent growth rate, allowing investors to assess long-term trends rather than short-term fluctuations.However, it is essential to note that while the Compound annual growth rate is a valuable tool, it does not account for the risks associated with investments. It assumes a steady growth rate and does not reflect the potential for loss or the impact of market volatility. Therefore, investors should use CAGR in conjunction with other financial metrics and analyses to gain a comprehensive understanding of an investment’s performance.In conclusion, the Compound annual growth rate is a powerful metric that helps investors gauge the growth of their investments over time. By providing a smoothed annual growth rate, it allows for better comparisons between different investment options and aids in making informed financial decisions. Understanding how to calculate and interpret the Compound annual growth rate can significantly enhance an investor’s ability to navigate the complex world of finance and investment effectively.

在金融和投资的世界中,理解增长指标对于做出明智的决策至关重要。其中一个用来评估投资随时间表现的重要指标是复合年增长率复合年增长率(CAGR)代表了在特定时间段内,假设利润在每个时期结束时再投资的情况下,投资的平均年增长率。这个指标提供了一个平滑的年增长率,这在比较不同投资的表现或评估企业的增长潜力时尤为有用。为了说明复合年增长率的工作原理,让我们考虑一个简单的例子。假设你在年初投资了1000美元于一个共同基金。在第一年结束时,你的投资增长到1200美元。在第二年,它增加到1500美元,到第三年结束时达到了1800美元。要计算复合年增长率,我们需要确定三年期间的总增长。计算CAGR的公式是:CAGR = (期末价值 / 期初价值)^(1 / 年数) - 1在这种情况下,期末价值是1800美元,期初价值是1000美元,年数是3。将这些值代入公式中,我们得到:CAGR = (1800 / 1000)^(1 / 3) - 1 = 0.2447或24.47%。这意味着,平均而言,你的投资在三年内每年的增长约为24.47%。复合年增长率提供了对投资表现的清晰图景,平滑了可能在每年之间发生的波动。使用复合年增长率的一个关键优势是,它能够提供一个总结投资整体表现的单一增长率,而不管在投资期间经历的波动。例如,如果某项投资在某一年大幅下跌,但在随后的年份反弹,那么CAGR仍会呈现出一个一致的增长率,使投资者能够评估长期趋势,而不是短期波动。然而,需要注意的是,虽然复合年增长率是一个有价值的工具,但它并不考虑与投资相关的风险。它假设一个稳定的增长率,并不反映损失的潜在可能性或市场波动的影响。因此,投资者应该将CAGR与其他财务指标和分析结合使用,以全面了解投资的表现。总之,复合年增长率是一个强大的指标,帮助投资者衡量其投资随时间的增长。通过提供一个平滑的年增长率,它允许更好地比较不同的投资选择,并有助于做出明智的财务决策。理解如何计算和解释复合年增长率可以显著增强投资者有效应对复杂金融和投资世界的能力。

相关单词

annual

annual详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

growth

growth详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法