chronic inflation

简明释义

长期通货膨胀

英英释义

例句

1.Families in the area are feeling the impact of chronic inflation as food prices continue to rise.

该地区的家庭感受到长期通货膨胀的影响，因为食品价格持续上涨。

2.In regions experiencing chronic inflation, businesses often struggle to maintain their profit margins.

在经历长期通货膨胀的地区，企业往往难以维持其利润率。

3.Experts warn that chronic inflation can erode savings and diminish purchasing power.

专家警告说，长期通货膨胀会侵蚀储蓄并削弱购买力。

4.The country has been struggling with chronic inflation for over a decade, making it difficult for citizens to afford basic necessities.

这个国家在过去十多年里一直面临着长期通货膨胀，使得公民难以负担基本生活必需品。

5.The government implemented policies to combat chronic inflation, but results have been slow to materialize.

政府实施了政策来应对长期通货膨胀，但效果显现缓慢。

作文

Chronic inflation, defined as a prolonged period of rising prices that significantly erodes purchasing power, poses a serious threat to economies worldwide. Unlike normal inflation, which can be a natural result of economic growth, chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 is often indicative of deeper systemic issues within an economy. Countries experiencing chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 may find their citizens struggling to afford basic goods and services, leading to a decline in overall quality of life.One of the primary causes of chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 is excessive money supply growth. When a government prints more money without a corresponding increase in goods and services, the value of money diminishes. This situation can lead to hyperinflation, where prices rise uncontrollably. For instance, Zimbabwe in the late 2000s experienced one of the worst cases of chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 in history, with inflation rates reaching billions of percent. The consequences were devastating, as the local currency became practically worthless, and people resorted to bartering for basic necessities.Another contributing factor to chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 is supply chain disruptions. Events such as natural disasters, political instability, or pandemics can severely impact production and distribution systems. When supply chains are disrupted, the availability of goods decreases, driving up prices. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, many industries faced significant challenges, resulting in shortages and increased costs. These conditions can exacerbate existing inflationary pressures, leading to a cycle of chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 that is difficult to break.The social implications of chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 are profound. As prices rise, the cost of living increases, disproportionately affecting low-income families who spend a larger portion of their income on essentials. This can lead to increased poverty rates and social unrest. Citizens may lose faith in their government’s ability to manage the economy, leading to protests and calls for change. In extreme cases, chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 can destabilize entire nations, prompting mass migrations and humanitarian crises.Governments and central banks must take decisive action to combat chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀. This often involves tightening monetary policy by raising interest rates to reduce money supply and curb spending. Additionally, implementing fiscal policies that promote economic stability can help restore confidence among consumers and investors. However, these measures can be politically unpopular, as they may lead to slower economic growth and higher unemployment in the short term.In conclusion, chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 is a complex phenomenon that requires careful consideration and management. Its effects can ripple through an economy, affecting everything from individual livelihoods to national stability. Understanding the causes and implications of chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 is crucial for policymakers and citizens alike, as they navigate the challenges of a fluctuating economic landscape. By addressing the root causes and implementing effective strategies, it is possible to mitigate the impacts of chronic inflation 慢性通货膨胀 and foster a healthier economic environment for future generations.

慢性通货膨胀，定义为价格持续上涨的长期时期，显著削弱购买力，对全球经济构成严重威胁。与正常的通货膨胀不同，正常的通货膨胀可能是经济增长的自然结果，而慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation往往表明经济内部存在更深层次的系统性问题。经历慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation的国家可能会发现其公民难以负担基本商品和服务，从而导致整体生活质量下降。造成慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation的主要原因之一是货币供应过度增长。当政府在没有相应增加商品和服务的情况下印刷更多货币时，货币的价值就会降低。这种情况可能导致恶性通货膨胀，价格失控。例如，津巴布韦在2000年代后期经历了历史上最严重的慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation案例之一，通货膨胀率达到了数十亿个百分点。后果是毁灭性的，当地货币几乎变得毫无价值，人们不得不以物易物来获取基本必需品。另一个导致慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation的因素是供应链中断。自然灾害、政治不稳定或疫情等事件可能会严重影响生产和分配系统。当供应链受到干扰时，商品的可用性减少，推动价格上涨。例如，在COVID-19大流行期间，许多行业面临重大挑战，导致短缺和成本增加。这些条件可能加剧现有的通货膨胀压力，导致难以打破的慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation循环。慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation的社会影响深远。随着价格上涨，生活成本增加，低收入家庭受到的不成比例影响更大，因为他们将更多的收入用于日常必需品。这可能导致贫困率上升和社会动荡。公民可能会对政府管理经济的能力失去信心，导致抗议和变革的呼声。在极端情况下，慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation可能会使整个国家不稳定，促使大规模迁移和人道主义危机。政府和中央银行必须采取果断行动以应对慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation。这通常涉及通过提高利率来收紧货币政策，以减少货币供应和抑制支出。此外，实施促进经济稳定的财政政策可以帮助恢复消费者和投资者的信心。然而，这些措施在政治上可能不受欢迎，因为它们可能在短期内导致经济增长放缓和失业率上升。总之，慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation是一个复杂的现象，需要谨慎考虑和管理。其影响可能波及整个经济，影响从个人生计到国家稳定的一切。理解慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation的原因和影响对政策制定者和公民来说至关重要，因为他们在波动的经济环境中应对挑战。通过解决根本原因并实施有效策略，可以减轻慢性通货膨胀chronic inflation的影响，为未来几代人创造一个更健康的经济环境。