homograph

简明释义

[ˈhɒməɡrɑːf][ˈhɑːməɡræf]

n. 同形异义字

英英释义

A homograph is a word that is spelled the same as another word but has a different meaning and may have a different pronunciation.

同形异义词是指拼写相同但意义不同且可能有不同发音的单词。

单词用法

homograph pair

同形异义词对

common homographs

常见同形异义词

a type of homograph

一种同形异义词

examples of homographs

同形异义词的例子

同义词

homonym

同音异义词

The word 'lead' can be a homonym, referring to both the metal and the act of guiding.

'lead'这个词可以是同音异义词,既可以指金属铅,也可以指引导的动作。

polyseme

多义词

In linguistics, a polyseme like 'bank' can mean both a financial institution and the side of a river.

在语言学中,多义词如'bank'可以指金融机构,也可以指河岸。

反义词

heterograph

异形同音词

The words 'lead' (to guide) and 'lead' (a metal) are heterographs.

单词'lead'(引导)和'lead'(一种金属)是异形同音词。

heteronym

异义同形词

'Tear' (to rip) and 'tear' (a drop of liquid from the eye) are examples of heteronyms.

'Tear'(撕裂)和'tear'(眼泪)是异义同形词的例子。

例句

1.A new algorithm is presented for recognizing planar objects from a line drawing under axonometric and perspective projections based on principle of homograph.

基于类似形的定义给出了在透视投影下平面多边形为类似形的识别算法。

2.In the third chapter, identical words have been divided into synonymy and homograph from semanteme.

第三章从词义的角度出发,将同形词分为同形同义词和同形异义词。

3.Chapter 4 The study in the vocabulary of the mixed-language in Yuan Dianzhang. By giving some examples, we tried to analyze the word-simplification, tri-syllable-word and homograph in Yuan Dianzhang.

结合实例着重分析了《元典章》中蒙汉混合语所具有的词汇精简、三音词、同词别义现象。

4.After the camera rectification intrinsic and extrinsic parameters are obtained based on the relationship between the homograph and absolute conic.

在照相机改变本质和非固有的叁数之后是获得基于同形异义字和绝对的圆锥之间的关系。

5.This paper explains the policies of the homograph and the multi-category words processing in these two projects on language engineering.

本文解释在这两项语言工程中关于同形词和兼类词的处理策略。

6.Some homograph 'ma'-questions are distinguished by the way of information structure analysis;

运用信息结构的分析方法对某些同形异义的“吗”问句进行了析离;

7.Chapter 4 The study in the vocabulary of the mixed-language in Yuan Dianzhang. By giving some examples, we tried to analyze the word-simplification, tri-syllable-word and homograph in Yuan Dianzhang.

结合实例着重分析了《元典章》中蒙汉混合语所具有的词汇精简、三音词、同词别义现象。

8.The word 'bass' is a homograph that can refer to a type of fish or a low-frequency sound.

单词 'bass' 是一个同形异义词,可以指一种鱼或低频声音。

9.When reading poetry, you may encounter many homographs that change meaning based on context.

在阅读诗歌时,你可能会遇到许多根据上下文变化意义的同形异义词

10.The word 'row' is a homograph that can mean a line of things or to paddle a boat.

单词 'row' 是一个同形异义词,可以表示一排事物或划船。

11.In the sentence, 'He will tear the paper,' 'tear' is a homograph because it can also mean a drop of liquid from the eye.

在句子中,'He will tear the paper','tear'是一个同形异义词,因为它也可以指眼泪。

12.The word 'lead' is a common homograph, as it can mean to guide or refer to the metal.

单词 'lead' 是一个常见的同形异义词,因为它可以指引导或指代金属。

作文

The English language is rich and diverse, featuring various elements that can sometimes confuse learners. One such element is the concept of a homograph, which refers to words that are spelled the same but have different meanings and often different pronunciations. Understanding homographs is essential for anyone looking to master the intricacies of English. For example, consider the word 'lead.' When pronounced as 'leed,' it refers to being in charge or guiding someone. However, when pronounced as 'led,' it denotes a type of metal. This duality can lead to misunderstandings if one is not aware of the context in which the word is used. Another common homograph is 'tear.' As a noun, 'tear' (pronounced 'teer') refers to a drop of liquid that comes from the eye, often due to emotion. Conversely, as a verb, 'tear' (pronounced 'air') means to rip something apart. Such differences highlight the importance of context when interpreting language. In written communication, the surrounding words and sentences provide clues about which meaning is intended. Moreover, the presence of homographs adds a layer of complexity to poetry and literature. Poets often play with these words to create puns and double meanings, enriching their work. For instance, in Shakespeare's plays, he frequently employed homographs to convey deeper meanings and entertain his audience. The ability to recognize and interpret homographs can enhance one's appreciation of literary texts. In everyday conversation, homographs can also lead to humorous situations. Imagine someone saying, 'I can't wait to tear up the dance floor at the party!' without realizing that another person might think they are referring to crying instead of dancing. These moments remind us how vital clarity in communication is, especially when dealing with words that could easily be misinterpreted. To further illustrate the importance of homographs, consider the word 'row.' It can mean a line of things, like seats in a theater, or it can refer to the action of moving a boat through water using oars. Without proper context, a listener might be puzzled about whether a conversation is about seating arrangements or boating. In conclusion, homographs are an intriguing aspect of the English language that highlights its complexity and richness. They serve as a reminder of the importance of context in understanding meaning. For language learners, mastering homographs can greatly improve their comprehension and communication skills. As they continue to explore the vast landscape of English vocabulary, recognizing these words will undoubtedly enhance their overall proficiency. Embracing the challenge of homographs can lead to a more nuanced understanding of the language, making it both a fun and educational endeavor.

英语语言丰富多样,包含各种元素,有时会让学习者感到困惑。其中一个元素就是同形异义词的概念,指的是拼写相同但意义和发音不同的单词。理解同形异义词对于任何想要掌握英语复杂性的学习者来说都是至关重要的。例如,考虑一下单词'lead'。当发音为'leed'时,它指的是领导或引导某人。然而,当发音为'led'时,它表示一种金属。这种双重性可能会导致误解,如果一个人不知道该单词使用的上下文。 另一个常见的同形异义词是'tear'。作为名词,'tear'(发音为'teer')指的是从眼睛里流出的液体,通常是因为情感。相反,作为动词,'tear'(发音为'air')意味着撕裂某物。这种差异强调了在解释语言时上下文的重要性。在书面交流中,周围的单词和句子提供了关于所用含义的线索。 此外,同形异义词的存在为诗歌和文学增添了一层复杂性。诗人常常利用这些词语创造双关语和双重含义,丰富他们的作品。例如,在莎士比亚的戏剧中,他经常使用同形异义词来传达更深刻的意义并娱乐观众。识别和解释同形异义词的能力可以增强对文学文本的欣赏。 在日常对话中,同形异义词也可能导致幽默的情况。想象一下,有人说:“我等不及要在派对上tear舞池了!”而没有意识到另一个人可能认为他们是在谈论哭泣而不是跳舞。这些时刻提醒我们,在交流中清晰度的重要性,尤其是当涉及到可能被误解的单词时。 为了进一步说明同形异义词的重要性,考虑一下单词'row'。它可以指一排东西,比如剧院里的座位,或者它可以指用桨划船的动作。如果没有适当的上下文,听者可能会对谈话是关于座位安排还是划船感到困惑。 总之,同形异义词是英语语言中一个引人入胜的方面,突显了其复杂性和丰富性。它们提醒我们在理解意义时上下文的重要性。对于语言学习者来说,掌握同形异义词可以大大提高他们的理解和沟通能力。当他们继续探索英语词汇的广阔领域时,识别这些词无疑会增强他们的整体能力。迎接同形异义词的挑战可以带来对语言更细致的理解,使其成为一个既有趣又富有教育意义的努力。