calculate at constant price

简明释义

按不变价格计算

英英释义

例句

1.To assess the economic growth accurately, we must calculate at constant price to eliminate inflation effects.

为了准确评估经济增长，我们必须按不变价格计算以消除通货膨胀的影响。

2.The report suggested that we calculate at constant price to better understand the company's performance over time.

报告建议我们按不变价格计算以更好地理解公司的长期表现。

3.When comparing revenue from different years, it's essential to calculate at constant price to ensure a fair comparison.

在比较不同年份的收入时，必须按不变价格计算以确保公平比较。

4.For our financial analysis, we will calculate at constant price to provide a clearer picture of our expenses.

在我们的财务分析中，我们将按不变价格计算以提供更清晰的支出图景。

5.Economists often calculate at constant price to analyze trends without the noise of inflation.

经济学家通常按不变价格计算以分析趋势，而不受通货膨胀的干扰。

作文

In today's dynamic economic environment, understanding how to assess the value of goods and services over time is crucial. One of the key concepts in this regard is the ability to calculate at constant price, which refers to adjusting monetary values for inflation or deflation to reflect true purchasing power. This method allows economists and businesses to analyze real growth and performance without the distortion caused by fluctuating price levels. When we talk about calculate at constant price (以不变价格计算), we are essentially stripping away the effects of price changes over time. For instance, if a country's GDP is reported to have increased, it is important to determine whether this increase is due to actual growth in production or simply a result of rising prices. By using constant prices, we can ascertain the real economic activity and make more informed decisions. The process of calculating at constant prices typically involves selecting a base year, which serves as a reference point. All other years' prices are then adjusted to reflect the price level of this base year. This adjustment is often achieved through the use of price indexes, such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or the Producer Price Index (PPI). These indexes provide a measure of how much prices have changed over time, allowing for accurate comparisons. For example, consider a scenario where a company reports an increase in sales revenue from $1 million to $1.2 million over a year. However, if inflation during that period was 10%, the nominal increase of $200,000 may not accurately represent real growth. By applying the concept of calculate at constant price (以不变价格计算), we adjust the previous year's revenue to account for inflation. In this case, the adjusted revenue would be approximately $1.1 million, indicating that the real growth was only $100,000, or 10%. This approach is particularly useful for policymakers and analysts who need to evaluate economic performance accurately. It helps in making comparisons across different time periods and in assessing the effectiveness of economic policies. For instance, if a government implements a stimulus package, using constant prices allows for a clearer view of its impact on the economy over time. Moreover, businesses also benefit from understanding how to calculate at constant price (以不变价格计算). It aids them in making strategic decisions regarding investments, pricing strategies, and cost management. By analyzing their revenues and costs in real terms, companies can better understand their financial health and make projections that are not skewed by inflationary pressures. In conclusion, the ability to calculate at constant price (以不变价格计算) is an essential skill in economic analysis. It provides a clearer picture of real growth and performance by eliminating the noise created by changing price levels. Whether for government policy evaluation or business strategy development, this concept plays a vital role in ensuring that decisions are based on accurate and meaningful data. As we navigate an ever-changing economic landscape, mastering this technique will undoubtedly enhance our understanding of financial dynamics and improve our decision-making capabilities.

在当今动态的经济环境中，理解如何评估商品和服务随时间变化的价值至关重要。其中一个关键概念是能够以不变价格计算，即调整货币价值以消除通货膨胀或通货紧缩的影响，以反映真实的购买力。这种方法使经济学家和企业能够分析真实的增长和表现，而不受价格水平波动的扭曲影响。当我们谈论以不变价格计算时，我们实际上是在剥离时间上价格变化的影响。例如，如果一个国家的GDP报告显示增加，那么确定这种增长是否由于实际生产增长还是仅仅是价格上涨的结果是非常重要的。通过使用不变价格，我们可以确定真实的经济活动，从而做出更明智的决策。以不变价格计算的过程通常涉及选择一个基年，作为参考点。然后，将其他年份的价格调整为反映该基年的价格水平。这种调整通常是通过使用价格指数来实现的，例如消费者价格指数（CPI）或生产者价格指数（PPI）。这些指数提供了价格随时间变化的程度，从而允许进行准确的比较。例如，考虑一个场景，一家公司报告销售收入从100万美元增加到120万美元。然而，如果在此期间的通货膨胀率为10%，那么20万美元的名义增加可能并不能准确代表真实的增长。通过应用以不变价格计算的概念，我们调整前一年的收入以考虑通货膨胀。在这种情况下，调整后的收入大约为110万美元，这表明真实的增长仅为10万美元，或10%。这种方法对于需要准确评估经济表现的政策制定者和分析师尤其有用。它有助于进行跨不同时间段的比较，并评估经济政策的有效性。例如，如果政府实施了一项刺激计划，使用不变价格可以更清晰地了解其对经济的影响。此外，企业也能从理解如何以不变价格计算中受益。这有助于他们在投资、定价策略和成本管理方面做出战略决策。通过以真实的标准分析他们的收入和成本，公司可以更好地理解其财务健康状况，并做出不受通货膨胀压力扭曲的预测。总之，以不变价格计算的能力是经济分析中的一项基本技能。它通过消除价格水平变化带来的噪音，为真实的增长和表现提供了更清晰的画面。无论是为了政府政策评估还是商业战略发展，这一概念在确保决策基于准确和有意义的数据方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在我们应对不断变化的经济环境时，掌握这一技术无疑将增强我们对金融动态的理解，并改善我们的决策能力。