average fixed cost

简明释义

平均固定成本

英英释义

例句

1.Understanding average fixed cost 平均固定成本 is crucial for pricing strategies.

理解平均固定成本 average fixed cost 对定价策略至关重要。

2.Our average fixed cost 平均固定成本 is high due to expensive equipment.

由于设备昂贵，我们的平均固定成本 average fixed cost 很高。

3.The company's average fixed cost 平均固定成本 per unit decreases as production increases.

随着生产增加，该公司的平均固定成本 average fixed cost 每单位成本下降。

4.Reducing the average fixed cost 平均固定成本 will help us compete better in the market.

降低平均固定成本 average fixed cost 将帮助我们在市场上更好地竞争。

5.To improve profitability, we need to analyze our average fixed cost 平均固定成本 structure.

为了提高盈利能力，我们需要分析我们的平均固定成本 average fixed cost 结构。

作文

In the world of economics, understanding costs is crucial for any business. One important concept that often comes up is the average fixed cost. This term refers to the total fixed costs of a business divided by the number of units produced. Fixed costs are those expenses that do not change with the level of output, such as rent, salaries, and insurance. Therefore, the average fixed cost represents the fixed cost per unit of production, which can help businesses determine pricing strategies and profitability.To illustrate this concept, let’s consider a small factory that produces furniture. Suppose the factory has monthly fixed costs of $10,000, which includes rent, utilities, and salaries for employees. If the factory produces 1,000 pieces of furniture in a month, the average fixed cost would be calculated as follows: Average Fixed Cost = Total Fixed Costs / Number of Units ProducedAverage Fixed Cost = $10,000 / 1,000 = $10This means that for every piece of furniture produced, the factory incurs an average fixed cost of $10. If the factory increases its production to 2,000 pieces in the next month, the calculation changes:Average Fixed Cost = $10,000 / 2,000 = $5As the production increases, the average fixed cost decreases. This phenomenon is known as economies of scale, where increasing production leads to lower costs per unit. Understanding this relationship is vital for businesses looking to maximize their efficiency and profitability.Additionally, the average fixed cost can help businesses set prices for their products. If the factory knows that its average fixed cost is $5 per unit, it can decide to price its furniture above this cost to ensure profitability. For instance, if the factory sells each piece of furniture for $15, it would make a profit of $10 per unit after covering the fixed costs. However, it is essential for businesses to monitor their average fixed cost regularly, as fluctuations in fixed costs or production levels can impact overall profitability. If the factory decides to expand and move to a larger location, its fixed costs may increase significantly, which could raise the average fixed cost unless production also increases correspondingly.In conclusion, the concept of average fixed cost is a fundamental aspect of business economics. It provides valuable insights into how fixed costs behave relative to production levels and helps businesses make informed decisions about pricing and production strategies. By keeping track of their average fixed cost, businesses can better navigate the complexities of the market and enhance their overall financial performance.

在经济学的世界中，理解成本对任何企业都至关重要。一个经常出现的重要概念是平均固定成本。这个术语指的是企业的总固定成本除以生产的单位数量。固定成本是那些与产出水平无关的费用，例如租金、工资和保险。因此，平均固定成本代表每单位生产的固定成本，这可以帮助企业确定定价策略和盈利能力。为了说明这一概念，让我们考虑一家生产家具的小工厂。假设工厂的月固定成本为10,000美元，包括租金、水电费和员工工资。如果工厂在一个月内生产了1,000件家具，则平均固定成本的计算如下：平均固定成本 = 总固定成本 / 生产单位数量平均固定成本 = 10,000美元 / 1,000 = 10美元这意味着每生产一件家具，工厂就会产生平均10美元的固定成本。如果工厂在下个月将产量增加到2,000件，计算方式就会改变：平均固定成本 = 10,000美元 / 2,000 = 5美元随着生产的增加，平均固定成本降低。这种现象被称为规模经济，即增加生产会导致单位成本降低。理解这种关系对于希望最大化效率和盈利能力的企业至关重要。此外，平均固定成本可以帮助企业为其产品定价。如果工厂知道其平均固定成本为每单位5美元，它可以决定将家具的价格定在高于此成本的水平，以确保盈利。例如，如果工厂以15美元的价格出售每件家具，扣除固定成本后每件就能获得10美元的利润。然而，企业必须定期监控其平均固定成本，因为固定成本或生产水平的波动可能会影响整体盈利能力。如果工厂决定扩张并搬到更大的地点，其固定成本可能会显著增加，从而提高平均固定成本，除非生产也相应增加。总之，平均固定成本的概念是商业经济学的一个基本方面。它提供了关于固定成本如何相对于生产水平变化的宝贵见解，并帮助企业做出有关定价和生产策略的明智决策。通过跟踪其平均固定成本，企业可以更好地应对市场的复杂性，提高整体财务表现。