aseismic design

简明释义

建筑抗震设计

英英释义

Aseismic design refers to the architectural and engineering practices aimed at minimizing or preventing damage to structures during an earthquake by employing specific design techniques and materials.

抗震设计是指通过采用特定的设计技术和材料,以最小化或防止建筑物在地震期间受到损害的建筑和工程实践。

例句

1.The government mandated aseismic design for all public buildings in earthquake-prone areas.

政府要求所有位于地震多发地区的公共建筑采用抗震设计

2.The new skyscraper features advanced aseismic design to withstand earthquakes.

这座新摩天大楼采用了先进的抗震设计以抵御地震。

3.Engineers are implementing aseismic design principles in the construction of bridges.

工程师们在桥梁建设中实施抗震设计原则。

4.The architect specialized in aseismic design to ensure safety in her projects.

这位建筑师专注于抗震设计以确保她的项目安全。

5.Using aseismic design, the team was able to reduce the risk of structural failure during seismic events.

通过使用抗震设计,团队能够降低地震事件中结构失效的风险。

作文

In recent years, the importance of safety in construction has become increasingly evident, especially in regions prone to seismic activity. One crucial aspect of ensuring this safety is through effective aseismic design, which refers to the engineering practices aimed at minimizing the damage caused by earthquakes. The concept of aseismic design encompasses a variety of techniques and methodologies that are employed during the planning and construction phases of buildings and infrastructure. By understanding the principles behind aseismic design, we can better appreciate its significance in protecting lives and property.The fundamental goal of aseismic design is to create structures that can withstand the forces exerted by seismic events. This involves analyzing the potential seismic risks associated with a particular location and incorporating specific design features that enhance the building's resilience. For instance, engineers may use flexible materials that allow buildings to sway without collapsing, or they might implement base isolation systems that absorb shock waves from an earthquake. These innovative approaches not only protect the structural integrity of the building but also ensure the safety of its occupants.Moreover, aseismic design is not limited to new constructions. Retrofitting existing buildings to meet modern seismic standards is equally important. Many older structures were built before current seismic codes were established and may not be able to withstand significant earthquakes. Therefore, engineers often assess these buildings and recommend necessary modifications, such as reinforcing walls or adding shear walls, to improve their resistance to seismic forces. This process is vital for urban areas where the population density is high, and the risk of earthquakes cannot be ignored.Another essential aspect of aseismic design is the consideration of local geological conditions. Different soil types can significantly affect how seismic waves travel and impact buildings. For example, soft soils may amplify seismic waves, increasing the risk of damage. Engineers must conduct thorough site investigations to determine the appropriate design solutions tailored to the specific conditions of the site. This localized approach is critical in ensuring that the aseismic design measures are effective and suitable for the environment in which the structure will stand.Public awareness and education about aseismic design are also crucial components in enhancing community resilience to earthquakes. Governments and organizations should promote understanding of the importance of aseismic design among builders, architects, and the general public. Workshops, seminars, and informational campaigns can help disseminate knowledge about earthquake preparedness and the role that aseismic design plays in safeguarding communities.In conclusion, the implementation of aseismic design is essential in mitigating the risks associated with earthquakes. By employing innovative engineering techniques, retrofitting older buildings, and considering local geological factors, we can create safer environments for ourselves and future generations. As we continue to advance in our understanding of seismic science and engineering, it is imperative that aseismic design remains a priority in construction practices worldwide. Only through collective efforts in education, awareness, and adherence to seismic codes can we hope to minimize the devastating effects of earthquakes on our communities.

近年来,建筑安全的重要性变得越来越明显,尤其是在地震活动频繁的地区。确保安全的一个关键方面是通过有效的抗震设计,它是指旨在最小化地震造成的损害的工程实践。抗震设计的概念包括在建筑和基础设施的规划和施工阶段采用的各种技术和方法。通过理解抗震设计背后的原则,我们可以更好地欣赏它在保护生命和财产方面的重要性。抗震设计的基本目标是创建能够承受地震事件所施加的力量的结构。这涉及到分析特定地点的潜在地震风险,并结合增强建筑物韧性的特定设计特征。例如,工程师可能会使用允许建筑物在不倒塌的情况下摇摆的柔性材料,或者他们可能会实施基础隔离系统来吸收地震的冲击波。这些创新的方法不仅保护建筑的结构完整性,还确保其居住者的安全。此外,抗震设计并不限于新建建筑。对现有建筑进行改造以符合现代抗震标准同样重要。许多老旧结构是在当前抗震规范建立之前建造的,可能无法承受重大地震。因此,工程师通常会评估这些建筑,并建议必要的修改,例如加固墙壁或增加剪力墙,以提高其抵抗地震力量的能力。这个过程对城市地区至关重要,因为人口密度高,地震风险不可忽视。抗震设计的另一个重要方面是考虑当地的地质条件。不同的土壤类型会显著影响地震波的传播及其对建筑物的影响。例如,软土可能会放大地震波,增加损害的风险。工程师必须进行彻底的现场调查,以确定适合特定场地条件的设计解决方案。这种本地化的方法对于确保抗震设计措施的有效性和适用性至关重要。公众对抗震设计的意识和教育也是增强社区抗震能力的关键组成部分。政府和组织应促进建筑商、建筑师和公众对抗震设计重要性的理解。研讨会、讲座和宣传活动可以帮助传播有关地震准备和抗震设计在保护社区中所起作用的知识。总之,实施抗震设计对于减轻与地震相关的风险至关重要。通过采用创新的工程技术、对老旧建筑进行改造以及考虑当地地质因素,我们可以为自己和未来几代人创造更安全的环境。随着我们在地震科学和工程理解上的不断进步,确保抗震设计在全球建筑实践中的优先地位至关重要。只有通过在教育、意识和遵守抗震规范方面的共同努力,我们才能希望最小化地震对我们社区造成的破坏性影响。

相关单词

aseismic

aseismic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法