allocation of purchase price

简明释义

购置价格分摊指成套设备

英英释义

The allocation of purchase price refers to the process of distributing the total purchase price of an asset among its various components or identifiable assets and liabilities for accounting and tax purposes.

购买价格的分配是指将资产的总购买价格在其各个组成部分或可识别资产和负债之间进行分配的过程,以便于会计和税务目的。

例句

1.The allocation of purchase price is crucial for tax reporting after acquiring a business.

在收购企业后,购买价格分配对税务报告至关重要。

2.During the merger, both companies agreed on the allocation of purchase price to ensure fair valuation.

在合并过程中,两家公司就购买价格分配达成一致,以确保公平估值。

3.The allocation of purchase price between tangible and intangible assets can affect financial statements significantly.

有形资产和无形资产之间的购买价格分配可能会显著影响财务报表。

4.The accountant prepared a detailed report on the allocation of purchase price for the new office building.

会计师为新办公大楼的购买价格分配准备了一份详细报告。

5.Investors should understand the allocation of purchase price when evaluating real estate investments.

投资者在评估房地产投资时应该了解购买价格分配

作文

The concept of allocation of purchase price is crucial in the realm of accounting and finance, particularly when it comes to business acquisitions. When a company acquires another entity, it often pays a total price that encompasses various assets and liabilities. The allocation of purchase price refers to the process of distributing this total purchase price among the individual assets and liabilities acquired in the transaction. This allocation is essential for accurately reflecting the value of each asset on the balance sheet and for determining future depreciation or amortization expenses.To illustrate this concept, let’s consider a hypothetical scenario where Company A acquires Company B for a total purchase price of $1 million. In this case, Company A needs to identify the fair market value of Company B's tangible and intangible assets, such as cash, inventory, equipment, patents, and goodwill. Each of these assets will have a different value, and the allocation of purchase price must reflect these differences.For instance, if Company B has $200,000 in cash, $150,000 in inventory, $300,000 in equipment, and $350,000 in goodwill, the allocation of purchase price would be distributed accordingly. The total assets amount to $1 million, and thus, the entire purchase price can be allocated proportionately based on the fair market values of these assets. This allocation ensures that Company A can appropriately account for each asset and manage its financial reporting effectively.Furthermore, the allocation of purchase price has significant tax implications. Different types of assets are subject to different tax treatments. For example, tangible assets like equipment can be depreciated over time, while intangible assets may need to be amortized. By accurately allocating the purchase price, companies can optimize their tax positions and ensure compliance with relevant regulations.Another important aspect of the allocation of purchase price is its impact on future financial statements. Once the purchase price is allocated, it affects how the acquiring company reports its earnings and financial position in subsequent periods. If a substantial portion of the purchase price is allocated to goodwill, it may lead to higher impairment risks in the future, which could affect profitability and investor perceptions.In conclusion, the allocation of purchase price is a critical process that requires careful consideration during business acquisitions. It not only affects the financial statements of the acquiring company but also has broader implications for tax strategy and regulatory compliance. Understanding this concept is essential for accountants, financial analysts, and business executives involved in mergers and acquisitions. By mastering the allocation of purchase price, professionals can ensure that they are making informed decisions that will benefit their organizations in the long run.

‘购买价格的分配’这一概念在会计和金融领域至关重要,特别是在商业收购方面。当一家公司收购另一家公司时,通常会支付一个总价,其中包含各种资产和负债。‘购买价格的分配’是指将这个总购买价格分配到交易中获得的各个资产和负债的过程。这种分配对于准确反映每项资产在资产负债表上的价值以及确定未来的折旧或摊销费用至关重要。为了说明这一概念,让我们考虑一个假设场景:公司A以100万美元的总购买价格收购公司B。在这种情况下,公司A需要识别公司B有形和无形资产的公允市场价值,例如现金、存货、设备、专利和商誉。这些资产的价值各不相同,因此‘购买价格的分配’必须反映这些差异。例如,如果公司B有20万美元现金、15万美元存货、30万美元设备和35万美元商誉,那么‘购买价格的分配’将相应地进行分配。总资产金额为100万美元,因此整个购买价格可以根据这些资产的公允市场价值按比例分配。这种分配确保公司A能够适当地核算每项资产,并有效管理其财务报告。此外,‘购买价格的分配’还具有重要的税务影响。不同类型的资产受不同的税收处理。例如,有形资产如设备可以随着时间的推移而折旧,而无形资产可能需要摊销。通过准确分配购买价格,公司可以优化其税务状况,并确保遵守相关法规。‘购买价格的分配’的另一个重要方面是其对未来财务报表的影响。一旦购买价格被分配,它将影响收购公司在后续期间如何报告其收益和财务状况。如果购买价格的大部分分配给商誉,则可能导致未来更高的减值风险,这可能影响盈利能力和投资者的看法。总之,‘购买价格的分配’是一个关键过程,在商业收购中需要仔细考虑。它不仅影响收购公司的财务报表,还对税务策略和合规性产生更广泛的影响。理解这一概念对于参与并购的会计师、金融分析师和商业高管至关重要。通过掌握‘购买价格的分配’,专业人士可以确保他们做出明智的决策,从而使他们的组织在长远发展中受益。

相关单词

allocation

allocation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法